Ukuqonda indleko ze-radiation yolwelo kunyango lomhlaza eTshayina

Eli nqaku libonelela ngamagqabantshintshi ngokubanzi ngendleko ezinxulumene nemitha yolwelo, i-prost-gartate yolawulo lomhlaza, e-China. Siphanda ngezinto ezahlukeneyo esiphembelela ixabiso, kubandakanya inqanaba lomhlaza, impilo-ntle yempilo, kunye nekliniki ethile okanye isibhedlele. Sikwaxubusha nabanye ngeendlela zonyango kunye nezixhobo zokukunceda ukuba uhambe kule nkqubo intILE.

Yintoni i-radiation yotywala?

Unyango lwe-radiation yolwelo, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-alpha yonyango lwe-alpha okanye i-radimmunourapy, imele ukuqhubela phambili okukhulu kunyango lomhlaza. Ngokungafaniyo nemitha yangaphandle yemveli, echaza indawo enkulu yomzimba ukuya kwimitha, imitha yolwelo isebenzisa isotopes eququzeleleni eqhotyoshelwe kwiiseli zomhlaza. Le ndlela yokujonga inciphisa umonakalo kwizicubu ezisempilweni, ezikhokelela kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa kunye neziphumo ezinokubakho. Uphando olungaphezulu luyaqhubeka nokuqonda ngokupheleleyo iziphumo zalo zexesha elide kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamanqanaba ohlukeneyo omhlaza onomhlaza. Indlela oyiyo kwaye isotopes isetyenzisiwe inokwahluka phakathi kwamaziko onyango.

Izinto ezichaphazela iindleko ze I-China Intsha ye-China i-prostal yomhlaza womhlaza

Ixabiso le I-China Intsha ye-China i-prostal yomhlaza womhlaza iyahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi:

Inqanaba lomhlaza

Inqanaba lomhlaza we-prostate ekufumaneni iindleko zonyango. Inqanaba lokuqala-Inqanaba linokufuna unyango olubanzi, olunokubangela iindleko eziphantsi xa kuthelekiswa noCans-Inqanaba lokunyanga ixesha elide okanye elinobunzima. Ukubonisana kunye noochwephesha be-oncologics kubalulekile ekumiseleni isicwangciso sonyango kunye neendleko eziqikelelweyo.

Impilo epheleleyo yesigulana

Imeko yezempilo yesigulana kunye nobukho bazo naziphi na iimeko zangaphambili zinokuchaphazela iindleko zonyango. Iimeko ezikhoyo zinokufuna uvavanyo olongezelelweyo, ukubeka esweni, okanye ukhathalelo oluxhasayo, ngaloo ndlela bandisa inkcitho. Ngapha koko, iingxaki ezinokubakho ezivela kunyango ngokwazo zinokunceda ungenelelo lonyango.

Isibhedlele / Iklinikhi

Ukukhetha esibhedlele okanye iklinikhi kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni iindleko zokugqibela. Amaziko ahlukeneyo aneziseko zamaxabiso, abonisa umanyano kwitekhnoloji, ubungcali, kunye neendleko zokusebenza ngokubanzi. Amanye amaziko anokubonelela ngezicwangciso zokuhlawula okanye iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali. Kucetyiswa ukuthelekisa iindleko kumaziko onyango ahlukeneyo ngaphambi kokuthatha isigqibo.

Iindleko ezongeziweyo

Ngaphandle kweendleko zonyango ezingumbalelo, iindleko ezongezelelweyo zinokubandakanya:

• Uvavanyo lokuqonda kunye nokucingela (E.G., CT Scans, i-MRI Scans, I-Biopsies)
• Imirhumo yokubonisana enee-oncologists kunye nezinye iingcali
• Ukuhlala esibhedlele kunye neentlawulo ezinxulumene noko
• Unyango kunye nenkxaso (E.G., Ulawulo lweentlungu)
• Iindleko zokuhamba kunye nendawo yokuhlala (ukuba kukho imfuneko)

Olunye ukhetho lonyango lwe-Prostate Umhlaza

Ngelixa i-radiation yemitha yolwelo luhlobo oluthembisayo lonyango, ezinye iindlela ezikhoyo zokulawula umhlaza we-Prestate. Oku kubandakanya:

• I-radiation ye-radiation yangaphandle
• I-Brachytherapy (i-radiation yangaphakathi ye-radiation)
• I-Prostatectomy (i-surgical ukususwa kwe-prostate gland)
• Unyango lwehomoni
• Chemotherapy

Ukhetho lonyango kufuneka lulungiselelwe iimeko nganye kunye nokubonisana nengcali yezempilo. Inketho yonyango nganye iza neseti yayo yezibonelelo, umngcipheko kunye neendleko. Ingxoxo eqinisekileyo kunye nogqirha we-oncogist ofanelekileyo kubalulekile ekwenzeni isigqibo esinolwazi.

Ukufumana ulwazi oluthembekileyo kunye nenkxaso

Ukuhambahamba unyango lomhlaza kunokuba yinto eyoyikisayo. Kubalulekile ukuxhomekeka kwimithombo ethembekileyo yolwazi. Nxibelelana noochwephesha abafanelekileyo, kwaye baqwalasele ukufuna inkxaso kumaqela obuchwephesha okanye imibutho yenkxaso yomhlaza ngenxa yokukhokelwa ngokweemvakalelo nangokufanelekileyo. Khumbula, ukuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nonyango kubalulekile kwiziphumo ezingcono.

Uthelekiso lweendleko

Qaphela: Le migca yeendleko yenzelwe imizekeliso kuphela kwaye isenokungabonakalisi amaxabiso akhoyo. Okwenzinti iindleko zinokwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezixoxwe ngazo ngasentla. Nxibelelana nabasebenzi bonyango ngoqikelelo lweendleko oluchanekileyo.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nolawulo lomhlaza ononyango kunye nenkxaso, unokuphonononga izibonelelo ezifana ne Amaziko eSizwe (Nih) kwaye i Umbutho woMhlaza waseMelika.

Olu lwazi lujolise kwiinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo ukuze ufumane unyango kunye nonyango lweemeko zonyango.