Ukuqonda i-pi-rads ye-pin ye-v2 ye-prostate yomhlaza

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siphonononga ingxelo yokunikwa kwengxelo ye-PROSTATE kunye nenkqubo yenkqubo ye-2 (i-PI-RARDS V2) njengoko isebenza kwi-prostal yomhlaza kunye nonyango eChina. Sinengxaki yokufumana amanqaku, iimpembelelo zayo zolawulo lwesigulana, kwaye inkqubela phambili yamva nje kwizikhetho zonyango ezikhoyo.

Yintoni i-pi-v2?

I-PI-rads V2 yinkqubo enomgangatho omiselweyo esetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ukubakho komhlaza obalulekileyo we-prostate obalulekileyo esekwe kwi-Mubnetic Points Ukwamkelwa kwawo okokomntwana Ukuqonda I-China Pid Rads 4 Qwalasela unyango Izinketho zenza ukuba i-Pi-Rads Scoring Pro.

Ukutolika amanqaku e-pi-rads

Inkqubo ye-PI-rads v2 inika amanqaku ukusuka kwi-1 kuye ku-5, nge-1 emele ukuba inokwenzeka yomhlaza obalulekileyo wekliniki kwaye omele ukuba amathuba amaninzi. Inqaku le-4, njengayo I-China Pid Rads 4 Qwalasela unyango Imeko, ibonisa ukuba amathuba aphakathi afuna uvavanyo olungaphezulu. Oku kuhlala kubandakanya i-biopsy ekujoliswe kuyo ukuqinisekisa okanye ukulawula ubukho bomhlaza.

I-PI-RADS amanqaku

Iziphumo zenqaku le-PI-Rads, ngakumbi inqaku le-4, libalulekile ekukhokeleni izigqibo zonyango. Inqaku le-4 alithethi ngokuzenzekelayo lomhlaza likhona, kodwa libonisa imfuneko enesidingo sophando olongezelelweyo.

Izinketho zoNyango lwe-PI-rads 4 e China

Kwizigulana e-China nge-PI-rads 4 amanqaku, inyathelo elilandelayo lidla ngokubandakanya i-biopsy ekujoliswe kuyo. Le nkqubo inceda ukuba ifumaneke ngokuchanekileyo kunye neenkampu ezinesampulu ezichongiweyo kwi-MPMRI. Ukuba umhlaza uqinisekisiwe, iindlela zonyango ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya nenqanaba kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza, impilo yoguli, kunye nezinto azithandayo. Olu khetho lubandakanya:

• Ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo: Ukubeka esweni umhlaza ngaphandle kokungenelela kwangoko, kulungele iimeko zomngcipheko ophantsi.
• I-rastatectomy ye-radical Ukususwa kokususwa kwe-prostate gland.
• Unyango lwe-radiation: Sebenzisa imitha yokutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Oku kunokubandakanya i-radiation ye-radiation yangaphandle (i-EBRT) okanye i-brachytherapy (imitha yangaphakathi).
• Ubunzulu obuphezulu bujolise kwi-ultraund (hifu): Inketho yonyango engahlaseli esebenzisa i-ultrasound ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza.
• Unyango lwehomoni: Sebenzisa amayeza kumanqanaba asezantsi e-testosterone kunye nokukhula kancinci komhlaza.

Ukukhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokunyanga

Ukukhetha olona nyango lufanelekileyo I-China Pid Rads 4 Qwalasela unyango ifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo kwiimeko zabantu. Iqela elininzi leengcali, kubandakanya oochwephesha, oochwephesha, kunye noochwephesha, bahlala besebenza kunye ukukhulisa isicwangciso sonyango. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngazo zonke iindlela zonyango kunye nezibonelelo zabo ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko kunye nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo.

Ukuqhubela phambili kulawulo lomhlaza onomhlaza e-China

I-China yenze imigudu ebalulekileyo kunyango lomhlaza kule minyaka idlulileyo. Ukufikelela kubuchwephesha obuphambili, njengokuhlinzwa kweerobhothi kunye neendlela eziphambili ze-rabocred, ziyanda. Ngaphaya koko, phando oluqhubekayo luyaqhubeka ukucoca unyango olukhoyo kunye nokuphuhlisa indlela yentsha.

Izixhobo zezigulana eTshayina

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya kunye nenkxaso enxulumene nomhlaza we-prostate eTshayina, jonga ukunxibelelana ne IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Okanye amanye amaziko emfundo edumileyo anyanzeliswa kwi-oncology.

Isiphawuli

Olu lwazi lujolise kwiinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.