Ukuqonda kunye nokuhamba nokuhambahamba kwe-prostal yomhlaza e-China

Isikhokelo esibanzi sibonisa imeko ye I-China idlulisa unyango lomhlaza, ukubonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo lokuqonda ukuxilongwa, ukukhetha kunyango, kunye nokuhambahamba kwenkqubo yezempilo. Siza kusondela kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, xoxa ngokubaluleka kokufunyanwa kwangoko, kunye nokubonelela ngezixhobo ukunceda kuhambo lwakho.

Ukuqonda uMhlaza we-prostate eTshayina

Ukuxhaphaka kunye neenkcukacha-manani

Umhlaza womhlaza yinkxalabo ebalulekileyo yezempilo e-China, kunye namaxabiso ehlotyesi anyuka ngokuthe chu. Ngelixa amanani achanekayo ayahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumthombo kunye nonyaka, kubalulekile ukuqondakala ifuthe lezifo kwabemi. Idatha enokuthenjwa inokufumaneka kwiZiko leDlawule loDrali leSizwe lase China nakwamanye amaziko ophando anokuhombisa. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokuthatha unyango ngokukhawuleza kubalulekile ukuze kuphuculwe iziphumo. Ukufikelela kwizibalo ezichanekileyo kunye nokuhlala kulwazi kubalulekile ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nempilo yakho. Uphando oluthe kratya kwi-degraphics kunye nezinto zomngcipheko kwi-China zibonelela ngomxholo obalulekileyo.

Izinto zomngcipheko kunye nokufumana kwangoko

Izinto ezininzi zandonyusa umngcipheko wokuphuhlisa umhlaza we-prostate, kubandakanya ubudala, imbali yosapho kunye nobuhlanga. Ukuqonda ezi zinto zobungozi kunokunceda kwiinzame zokufumanisa kwangoko. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo, njengokuvavanywa kwe-Antigen Antigen (PSA) kunye neemviwo ze-digital, zidlale indima ebalulekileyo ekuchongeni umhlaza onomhlaza we-prostate kwiindawo zayo zokuqala, ngakumbi ezinokunyanga ngakumbi. Ubukho kunye nokufikeleleka kwezi ndlela zokuhlola ziyahluka phesheya kweChina, igxininisa ukubaluleka kokufuna isikhokelo kwiingcali zempilo eziqeqeshiweyo.

Izinketho zoNyango zoMhlaza onoMhlaza eTshayina

Ukhetho loNyango

Ungenelelo lonyango, njengokususwa kwe-prostatectomy (ukususwa kwe-prostate gland), kuqhelekile ngaphakathi I-China idlulisa unyango lomhlaza. Iindlela zokuthintela iindlela ezithile kunye nokusebenza kwabo kungahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwinqanaba lomhlaza kunye nobungcali bonyango. Inkqubo yokubuyisela kwakhona emva koqhaqho kunye neziphumo ebezinokubakho zibalulekile.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation radia, kubandakanya i-radiation ye-radiation yangaphandle (i-EBRT) kunye neBrachytherapy (imitha yangaphakathi), ziinketho ezifanelekileyo zokukhetha izigulana ezininzi zomhlaza. Ukukhetha phakathi kwezi ndlela kuxhomekeke kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya inqanaba le-tunor kunye nempilo yesigulana. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihambelana nonyango lwe-radiation kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngononophelo.

Unyango lwehomoni

Unyango lweHormone, olubizwa ngokuba ngu-Androgen wokuThintelwa kwe-Androgen Fitruvation (ADT), ijolise ekunciphiseni amanqanaba eehomoni ezifumana ukukhula komhlaza otshisayo. Olu nyango luhlala lusetyenziswa kumanqanaba aphezulu okanye ngokudibeneyo kunye nolunye unyango. Ixesha lokutshekisha kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango lwehomoni zinokwahluka kakhulu.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy inokusetyenziswa kwiimeko eziphambili zomhlaza ohlaziyiweyo apho unyango aluzange luphumelele. Kubalulekile ukuqonda iziphumo ebezinokubakho kwaye zixoxe ngokucokisekileyo kunye nogqirha wakho we-oncologist.

Ukuhambahamba kwenkqubo yezempilo e-China ukuze unyango lomhlaza

Ukukhetha umboneleli wezempilo

Ukukhetha uMboneleli wezeMpilo oQhelekileyo nonamava. Ukuphanda izibhedlele kunye nee-oncologists ngegama elinamandla kunye nobungcali ngaphakathi I-China idlulisa unyango lomhlaza ibalulekile. Ukubonisana neengcali ezininzi ukufumana iimbono ezahlukeneyo kuyacetyiswa. Uphononongo lwesigulana kunye nezixhobo ze-Intanethi zinokunceda kule nkqubo.

Ukugubungela i-inshurensi kunye neendleko

Ukuqonda i-inshurensi ye-inshurensi ekhoyo kunyango lomhlaza e-China kubalulekile kucwangciso lwezezimali. Iindleko ezinxulumene nokuxilongwa, unyango, kunye nokukhathalela okulandelayo kungahluka kakhulu. Ukuhlolwa ngokuqwalaselwa kweinshurensi kunye nokuphononongwa kweenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ezinokubakho.

Inkxaso kunye nezixhobo

Ukujamelana nesifo somhlaza soMhlaza sinokuba ngumceli mngeni. Ukufuna inkxaso ngokweemvakalelo kunye nenkxaso ebonakalayo kubalulekile. Amaqela enkxaso, imibutho yenkxaso yesigulana, kunye noluntu kwi-Intanethi zibonelela ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye noqhagamshelo. Ukufikelela kulwazi oluthembekileyo kunye nothungelwano lwenkxaso olunovelwano kubalulekile kulo lonke uhambo lonyango. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo inika ukhathalelo olubanzi kunye nenkxaso kwizigulana.

Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo eqeqeshiweyo yesikhokelo esifanelekileyo malunga I-China idlulisa unyango lomhlaza.