I-China ivumela ukhetho lomhlaza lomhlaza kufutshane nam

I-China idlulisa ukhetho lonyango lomhlaza kufutshane nokunikezela ngonyango olufanelekileyo lwe-prostate canor kunokuba lukhumbula, ngakumbi xa kuthathelwa ingqalelo imbonakalo yonyango lwempilo e-China. Esi sikhokelo sinika isishwankathelo sonyulo esikhoyo sonyango kunye nezixhobo zabantu abafuna I-China ivumela ukhetho lomhlaza lomhlaza kufutshane nam. Igxininisa ukubaluleka kokukhathalela umntu kunye nokubonisana nabasebenzi bezonyango kwelona khondo lifanelekileyo.

Ukuqonda uMhlaza we-prostate eTshayina

Umhlaza womhlaza yinkxalabo ebalulekileyo yezempilo kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye i-china ayikho. Ukuqonda ukuxhaphaka kwesifo, izinto zomngcipheko, kunye nonyango olukhoyo kubalulekile ukuba kuthathwe izigqibo. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokwenza unyango ngokukhawuleza kubalulekile ekuphuculeni iziphumo. Iinkcukacha-manani ezithile kwi-prostal yomhlaza oxhaphazayo kunye nokufa e-China kungahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwingingqi kunye nomthombo wedatha. Kucetyiswa ukuba uqwalasele neengxelo zamva nje kwimibutho yamva nje kwimibutho edumileyo njengeziko leSizwe leSizwe le-China yolwazi oluhlaziyiweyo.

Izinto zomngcipheko kunye nokufumana kwangoko

Izinto ezininzi zandonyusa umngcipheko wokuphuhlisa umhlaza we-prostate, kubandakanya ubudala, imbali yosapho kunye nobuhlanga. Ngelixa inkolo yemfuza idlala indima, ukhetho lwendlela, olunjengokutya kunye nokuzibhokoxa, negalelo. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko ngokuhlolwa rhoqo, ingakumbi kumadoda angaphezu kwama-50 okanye abo banembali yosapho yesi sifo, kubalulekile ukuba kuphumelele. Olu vavanyo lunokubandakanya uvavanyo oluthile lwe-Antign (PSA) kunye neemviwo zedijithali zedijithali.

Izinketho zoNyango zoMhlaza onoMhlaza eTshayina

Indlela ye I-China ivumela ukhetho lomhlaza lomhlaza kufutshane nam Ukuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya inqanaba lomhlaza, impilo yempilo yesigulana, kunye nezinto azithandayo. Izinketho zonyango eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:

Utyando

Izinketho zotyando, ezinje nge-prostatectomy (isuswa ye-prostate gland), zihlala ziqwalaselwa ngomhlaza we-prostate yendawo. Ireyithi yempumelelo kunye neziphumo ezinokubakho zinokubakho ngokuxhomekeka kubuchwephesha botyando kunye nobungcali bonyango. Iindlela zokuhlaselwa ngamandla ezingahlaseli zikhula ngokukhuselekileyo kwizibhedlele ezininzi zaseTshayina, ezikhokelela kwixesha lokubuyela kwakhona ngokukhawuleza.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation phanya, imitha yangaphandle ye-Beam kunye ne-brachytherapy (i-radiation yangaphakathi), yenye indlela eqhelekileyo yonyango. I-radiation ye-radiation ye-BIAM yangaphandle ibonelela ngemitha yamandla amakhulu ukuya kwindawo ye-Prostate, ngelixa i-brachytherapy ibandakanya ukufaka imbewu ngqo ngqo kwi-prostate. Ukukhetha phakathi kwezi ndlela kuxhomekeke kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya inqanaba kunye nendawo yomhlaza.

Unyango lwehomoni

Unyango lwe-hormone lujolise ekunciphiseni amanqanaba e-testosterone emzimbeni, onokuthi acothe okanye ayeke ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza. Isetyenziselwa rhoqo umhlaza ophambili we-prostate okanye ukudibana nolunye unyango. Olu nyango lunokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezifuna ukuxoxwa kunye nogqirha wokunyanga.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy ingunyango olusebenzisa iziyobisi ukuba libulale iiseli zomhlaza wonke. Ngokwesiqhelo igcinwe kumanqanaba aphezulu omhlaza ovuthuzayo xa abanye beliphumelele.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kulo lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwiiseli ezisempilweni. Inkqubela phambili yakutshanje kwi-unyango ekujoliswe kuzo iphucule iziphumo zonyango kwezinye izigulana ezinomhlaza womhlaza we-protate.

Ukufumana Unonophelo kufutshane nawe: Ukuhamba ngenkqubo yezempilo eTshayina

Ukufumana Unonophelo Ofanelekileyo I-China ivumela ukhetho lomhlaza lomhlaza kufutshane nam Ifuna ucwangciso ngononophelo nophando. Qwalasela ezi zinto zilandelayo xa ufuna umboneleli wezempilo:

Udumo kunye nobuchule

Izibhedlele zophando kunye neengcali ze-oncologing zifundisa unyango lomhlaza. Jonga uphononongo lwe-Intanethi kunye nereyithi yokulinganisa umgangatho wokhathalelo olunikiweyo. Amava kunye nodumo lweqela lezonyango kubalulekile kwiziphumo ezilungileyo. Funa oochwephesha benobuchule beendlela eziphambili kunye nokufikelela kwitekhnoloji yokusika.

Ukufikeleleka kunye nendawo

Khetha umboneleli wezempilo ekwenziwe lula kwaye uyakufikeleleka ngokulula kuwe okanye obathandayo. Cinga ngezinto ezinje ngexesha lokuhamba, iindleko zothutho, kunye nokusondela kwikhaya lakho.

Ixabiso kunye ne-inshurensi yokugubungela

Qonda iimpembelelo zemali zookhetho ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye nokuphononongwa kweinshurensi yeinshurensi ekhoyo. Buza malunga nezicwangciso zokuhlawula okanye iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ezinikezelwa ngumboneleli wezempilo okanye imibutho enxulumene noko.

Inketho yonyango	Izibonelelo	Ukungancedi
Utyando (i-radical prostatectom)	Inokubakho i-curitive yesifo esibonakalayo	Umngcipheko wokungakhathali kunye nokungabi namandla
Unyango lwe-radiation	Uhlasela kancinci kunokutya. inokusetyenziselwa isifo esikhankanyayo nesiqhelo	Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga njengokudinwa kunye nemiba yethumbu / i-bladder
Unyango lwehomoni	Inokucothisa okanye iyeke ukukhula komhlaza	Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinjengeeflethi ezishushu, ukufumana ubunzima, kunye nokunciphisa i-libido

Ukubaluleka kononophelo lomntu

Khumbula, esona sicwangciso sonyango sibalaseleyo senzelwe imeko yakho ethile. Nxibelelana nomenzi we-ofisi ofanelekileyo ukuxoxa ngeendlela zakho kwaye wenze isicwangciso esiliqili. Ungathandabuzi ukufuna izimvo zesibini kwaye uthathe inxaxheba ngenkuthalo kwizigqibo zakho zonyango. Ngomnxeba obanzi womhlaza eTshayina, cinga ngokuhlola izibonelelo ezikhoyo kwi IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo yemfundo kuphela kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.