I-cribrifoform prostrate Unyango lomhlaza: Umhlaza obanzi we-Prostal Supyr luhlobo oluthile lomhlaza olwenziwa nguMhlaza we-prostal olwenziwe nguMhlaba weGaniteiteure. Esi sikhokelo sinika isishwankathelo esibanzi sonyango saso, sigxile kwiindlela ezingcono zophando kunye nophando. Ukuqonda iimvakalelo zolu hlobo lomhlaza kubalulekile ukuba ulawulo olusebenzayo.

I-cribrifoform prostrate yomhlaza: Isikhokelo esibanzi

I-cribrifoform prostate Umhlaza yi-chartologic ye-hertologic ye-adenocarcinoma ye-cribrifoomarm ye-cribrimobm ye-cribrimobles, ethetha ukuba iiseli zomhlaza zenza izakhiwo ezincinci, ezinokwenziwa ze-Gland. Le pateni yoyilo idla ngokubonisa imiceli mngeni ekuchongeni naseCwangciso lonyango. Esi sikhokelo siza kuthatha iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango ezikhoyo I-cribrifoform prostment umhlaza, egxininisa ukubaluleka kweendlela ezenziwe ngobuntu ngokusekwe kwizigulana zomlingane ezifana nenqanaba lomhlaza, impilo ngokubanzi, kunye nezinto azithandayo. Siza kuphonononga inkqubela phambili yonyango lonyango kunye neendlela zonyango, kwaye uxoxe ngezibonelelo ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko enxulumene nendlela nganye. Khumbula, olu lwazi luyinjongo yemfundo kwaye akufuneki lube endaweni yeengcebiso zonyango.

Ukuxilongwa kunye nokuzibandakanya kwe-cribrifoform prostate umhlaza

Ukuqonda isifo

Uxilongo lwe I-cribrifoform prostment umhlaza Ngokwesiqhelo kubandakanya i-biopsy, apho isampulu ye-tissue encinci ithathwa kwi-prostate gland kwaye ihlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope. Ugqirha wezazilwanyana uza kuhlolisisa isampulu ye-tishu yendlela ye-cribrifoform kunye neBanga lomhlaza ngokusekelwe kuburharha. Ukuhlelwa kwe-Gleason kuhlala kusetyenziswa ukufumanisa ukubakho komhlaza wokukhula nokusasazeka. Ukuqhubeka kokucinga, njenge-MRI okanye i-CT Scans, ingasetyenziselwa ukufumanisa ubungakanani bomhlaza (isitameko).

Iinkqubo zokufaka

Isitayile siquka ukumisela ubungakanani bomhlaza. Oku kubandakanya ukumisela ubungakanani kunye nendawo yethumba ngaphakathi kwe-Prostate, nokuba isasazeke kwiindawo ezikufuphi, okanye ukuba ithe yenziwa i-metastas (isasazekile) kwiziza ezikude emzimbeni. Isitayile esichanekileyo sibalulekile ekukhokeleni izigqibo zonyango. Inkqubo ye-TNM ihlala isetyenziselwa umhlaza we-prostate, ukubonelela ngendlela emiselweyo yokuchaza ubungakanani besifo.

Iinketho zoNyango lwe-Cribrifoform Prostate Umhlaza

Unyango I-cribrifoform prostment umhlaza Kwenziwa umntu ngamnye kwaye kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwizinto kubandakanya inqanaba lomhlaza, ubudala bobudala, impilo ngokubanzi, kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Injongo yonyango kukulawula ukukhula komhlaza kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi bomguli. Iindlela ezininzi zonyango zikho, kwaye zinokusetyenziswa yedwa okanye zidibene.

Ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo

Kuba amadoda anomngcipheko ophantsi I-cribrifoform prostment umhlaza, ukuphononongwa okusebenzayo kunokuba yinketho. Oku kubandakanya ukubekwa kweliso kufutshane nomhlaza ngokusebenzisa uvavanyo lwe-PSA rhoqo, iimviwo zedijithali kunye nee-biopsies. Unyango luqalwa kuphela ukuba umhlaza uqhubekile. Le ndlela inciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango.

Utyando (i-radical prostatectom)

Iprostatectomy ye-radical yinkqubo yotyando yokususa i-prostate gland. Olu lukhetho oluqhelekileyo lonyango lwasekhaya I-cribrifoform prostment umhlaza. I-Robotic-incedisile i-Laparoscopic Prostcopic ye-Prostatectotic yindlela yokuhlisela kancinci i-onvied idla ngokukhethwayo ngenxa yokuncitshiswa kwexesha lokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kunye nokuchaphazeleka ezimbalwa. IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baena https: //www.baofitaspital.com/, inikezela ngeenkqubo zonyango lwe-Artical.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. I-radiation ye-radiation yebhiya yangaphandle (i-EBRT) inikezela ngemitha ukusuka kumatshini ngaphandle komzimba. I-Brachytherapy ibandakanya ukufaka imbewu yerediyo ngqo kwi-prostate gland. Unyango lwe-radiation unyango lungasetyenziswa njengonyango oluphambili okanye ngokudibeneyo kunye nolunye unyango. Iziphumo ezinokubakho ezinokubakho kufuneka zixoxwe nogqirha wakho.

Unyango lwe-hormone (i-Androgen Drifaciation unyango)

Unyango lweHormone, olubizwa ngokuba ngu-Androgen wokuThintelwa kweAndrogen (i-ADT), ijolise ekunciphiseni amanqanaba eehomoni ezingamadoda (i-Androgens) efumana ukukhula komhlaza ohlaziyayo. Oku kuhlala kusetyenziselwa ukuqhubela phambili I-cribrifoform prostment umhlaza okanye xa olunye unyango lwasilela. Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya ukuqaqamba okushushu, ukuzuza ubunzima, kunye ne-Lifabhi. Ukubeka iliso ngononophelo kuyimfuneko ngexesha lonyango lwehomoni.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isetyenziswa xa umhlaza uye wasasazeka kwamanye amalungu omzimba (isifo se-metastatic). Isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza kuwo wonke umzimba. I-chemotherapy igcinwe ngokubanzi kwinqanaba eliphezulu I-cribrifoform prostment umhlaza.

Iinketho zonyango

Uphando oluqhubekayo luphonononge ii-InOves zonyango I-cribrifoform prostment umhlaza. Oku kubandakanya unyango olujolise kugxile kumbandela othile wemolekyuli wokuqhuba ukhula lomhlaza kunye nemmunotherapy, esebenzisa amajoni omzimba omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Ezi ndlela zokwenza izinto ezintsha zinika ithemba elitsha kwiziphumo eziphuculweyo, ngakumbi kumanqanaba aphezulu.

Ukukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo

Olona nyango lubalaseleyo I-cribrifoform prostment umhlaza ingumntu omntu. Iqela elininzi, kubandakanya i-Urogist, i-oncologist ye-porologist, ugqirha we-oncologist, kunye ne-15, kunye nogqirha wezonyango, kufuneka babandakanyeke ekuqulunqweni kwesicwangciso sonyango. Cinga ngokuxoxa ngokukhetha kwakho kunye neengcali zenkqubo yezempilo ukuze ubone eyona ndlela ilungileyo. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iziphumo ebezinokubakho, ukusebenza ngonyango, kunye nezinto ozithandayo xa usenza esi sigqibo sibalulekileyo.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lucetywa ngeenjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo ngayo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.