Inqanaba elibanzi leseli yezibhedliweyo

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siphonononga iindlela zonyango kunye nezibhedlele ezikhokelayo ezizimeleyo kwi-Omplor encinci yeSpeys Iseli (ES-SCLC). Sinomhlaza onzima womhlaza onomhlaza onoburharha, ukuphononongwa kweenkqubo zokuqonda, kunye neeprothokholi zonyango, kunye nokujonga izigulana zokuba izigulana kunye neentsapho zabo. Fumana ulwazi malunga nokuhambahamba kwenkqubo yezempilo, ukufikelela kunyango olusika umda, kunye nokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ngeli xesha lomngeni.

Ukuqonda okubanzi - umhlaza omncinci weseli

Yintoni inqanaba elibanzi - umhlaza omncinci weseli?

Inqanaba elibanzi - umhlaza omncinci weseli Ibonakaliswa yi-metastasis exhaphakileyo, iiseli zomhlaza zisasazeke ngaphaya kwemiphunga ukuya kwiindawo ezikude zomzimba. Ukuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nokukhawuleza unyango kubalulekile ukuze kuphuculwe iziphumo zoguli. Inqanaba elibanzi leseli yeseli leseli Ifuna indlela yemibuzo emininzi, ihlala ibandakanya i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, kunye nonyango olujolise kuzo. I-Prognosis ye-ES-SCLLC ilucelomngeni, kodwa inkqubela phambili kunyango iphucule iRhafu yokusinda kule minyaka idlulileyo.

Inkqubo yokuxilonga ye-ES-SCLC

Ukuchonga i-ES-SPLLC kubandakanya ukudityaniswa kovavanyo, kubandakanya isifuba se-X-rays, isikali se-CT, isiKhangeli se-FT, iBronchoscopy, kunye neBiopsies. Ezi mvavanyo zinceda ekuqwalaseleni ubukhulu bobungakanani bomhlaza kunye nokukhokela ucwangciso lonyango. Isitayile esichanekileyo sibalulekile ekumiseleni okusebenzayo Inqanaba elibanzi leseli yeseli leseli Izicwangciso-qhinga.

Izinketho zoNyango zeNqanaba elincinci leSungs

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy lilitye lesiseko Inqanaba elibanzi leseli yeseli leseli. Iirejimeni ezahlukeneyo zeChemotheratherapy ziyafumaneka, zihlala zilungiselelwe imeko yesigulana kunye nempilo epheleleyo. Injongo kukuthoba ithumba kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi bomguli. Iziyobisi eziqhelekileyo ze-chemotheratherapy ezisetyenziswa kunyango lwe-ES-SPPPC lubandakanya i-cisplatin, i-etosside, kunye ne-carboplatin. Irejimeni ethile igqitywe ngugqirha wase-Oncologist ngokusekwe kwizinto ezifana nempilo yesigulana, iimpawu zethumba, kunye nobukho be-metastases.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lungasetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo neChemotherapy ukujolisa kwiindawo ezithile zomhlaza. Inganceda ukunciphisa ubungakanani be-tumor kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu. Unyango lwe-radiation olunokusetyenziswa bodwa okanye ludibanise nolunye unyango, ngokuxhomekeka kwimeko ethile yesigulana kunye nobungakanani bomhlaza. Yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokulungelelanisa Inqanaba elibanzi leseli yeseli leseli Cwangcisa.

Unyango olujolise kulo

Unyango olujoliso lungamayeza amatsha agxile kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo ekuhlululeni kweseli yomhlaza nokusinda. Ezi ntlalontle zinokusetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo kunye ne-chemotherapy okanye unyango lwe-radiation ukuphucula ukusebenza ngonyango kunye nokunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ekujoliswe kuzo kwi-es-sclc kuya kusinda, kwaye ukhetho olutsha luyaqhubeka luphuhliswa.

Ukufumana isibhedlele sasekunene se-ES-SCLLC

Ukukhetha isibhedlele Inqanaba elibanzi leseli yeseli leseli sisigqibo esibalulekileyo. Cinga ngemiba enjengamava esibhedlele nge-ES-SCLCC, ukubakho kwetekhnoloji yokusika, ubungcali beqela lezonyango, kunye namava onyango. Jonga izibhedlele ngamaziko omhlaza azimiseleyo kunye namaqela amaninzi e-upssicals equka oochwephesha, oogqirha, oonolwazi be-radiation, kunye neengcali zokhathalelo lokuxhasa.

Ukuqwalaselwa okuphambili xa ukhetha isibhedlele

Xa ukhetha isibhedlele Inqanaba elibanzi leseli yeseli leseli, kubalulekile ukuba uphanda amazinga abo empumelelo, izifundo zomonde, kunye nokufumaneka kwezilingo zeklinikhi. Ukufikelela kubuchwephesha boxinzelelo lwendlela yokuxilongwa kunye nonyango kunye nendawo yokuxhasa bobabini isigulana kwaye usapho lwabo luqwalaselo lubalulekile. Ukuvunywa kwesibhedlele kunye nokuthathwa kweSibhedlele kunokubonelela ngokuqonda okuxabisekileyo kumgangatho wabo wokhathalelo.

Uphando kunye novavanyo lweklinikhi

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiimvavanyo zeklinikhi kunokubonelela ngokufikelela kunyango olunobuchule kunye negalelo ekuqhubeni ukhathalelo kwi-ES-SPLC. Iimvavanyo ezininzi zeklinikhi ziyaqhubeka, phanda iindlela ezintsha kunye neendlela zonyango. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist unokunceda ukumisela ukuba ithathe inxaxheba kwityala leklinikhi ilungele imeko yakho ethile.

Inkxaso kunye nezixhobo

Ukujongana nokufumanisa isifo se-es-sclc kunokuba bukhulu. Inkxaso evela kusapho, izihlobo, kunye namaqela enkxaso kubalulekile. Imibutho eliqela ibonelela ngezixhobo kunye nenkxaso kwizigulana kunye nezithandwa zabo. Ukunxibelelana nabanye abajongane nemiceli mngeni efanayo kunokubonelela ngenkxaso ngokweemvakalelo nangokufanelekileyo. Khumbula ukuba ukufuna uncedo luphawu lwamandla.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.

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