I-Indotey Lung Lang yomhlaza kufutshane nam

I-Indotey LICS OKANYANYISO Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngolwazi malunga nokuqonda ukuba unomhlaza wemiphunga kunye nokukhetha unyango, ukuncedisa uhambo lwakho kwimpilo engcono. Kubalulekile ukubonisana nogqirha wakho kwingcebiso eyakhe yabaluleka.

Ukuqonda ukuba umhlaza wemiphunga

I-Indotey LungAr, ekwabizwa ngokuba ngumhlaza womhlaza wemiphunga ekhulayo, iphawuleka ngokuqhubela phambili kwayo ngokuthe chu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zomhlaza wemiphunga. Eli nqanaba lokukhula okucothayo linokukhokelela kwixesha elide lokusinda, kodwa liseyimeko ebaluleke kakhulu efuna ukubeka iliso ngononophelo kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko nokufumana ungenelelo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Iindidi zomhlaza wemiphunga

Iindidi ezininzi zomhlaza wemiphunga zinokubonakalisa iimpawu ezingasebenziyo. Oku kuhlala kubandakanya amatyholo athile omhlaza weselula weseli (i-NSCLC), njenge-Adenocarcinoma, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunye nomhlaza omncinci weseli (i-SCLC) kwiimeko ezithile. Uhlobo oluthile luya kwenza ikakhulu iindlela zonyango.

Iimpawu zokuNikezela umhlaza

Iimpawu zinokwahluka kakhulu kwaye zinokufihlakala okanye zingabikho kumanqanaba okuqala. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ziquka ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo, ukuphefumla okukhohlakeleyo, iintlungu zesifuba, ihempe, kunye nokulahleka kwesisindo. Kubalulekile ukuba ujonge ugqirha ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, ngakumbi ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye zisiba mbi ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Izinketho zoNyango lwe-Intoloss LungAr

Unyango I-Indotey LungAr Kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nenqanaba lomhlaza, impilo yesigulana iyonke, kunye nohlobo lomhlaza wemiphunga. Le ndlela ihlala ingaphantsi komhlaza osikhulayo-ngokukhawuleza, ugxile ekubekweni kweliso kwaye ungenelele kuphela xa kufanelekile.

Ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo

Ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo kubandakanya ukubeka esweni ukukhula komhlaza usebenzisa ubuchwephesha bokucinga njenge-CT scans kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo. Le ndlela ilungele izigulana ezinamathumba akhula kancinci kunye nempilo entle iyonke. Injongo kukufumanisa naluphi na utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwangoko kwaye uqalise kuphela unyango xa kufuneka njalo.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolisiweyo lingamaphi na iziyobisi eziyilelwe ukuhlasela iiseli zomhlaza othile ngaphandle kokulimaza iiseli ezinempilo. Ezi ntlalo zisebenza ngokukhethekileyo kwiindidi ezithile ze I-Indotey LungAr onophawu oluqinileyo lwendalo. Ugqirha wakho uya kuqinisekisa ukuba olu khetho loNyango lufanelekile ngokusekwe kwi-charasis yakho kunye neziphumo zovavanyo zemfuza.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy inokusetyenziswa kwiimeko apho umhlaza uqhubela phambili okanye obangela iimpawu ezibalulekileyo. Lunyango lwenkqubo, kuthetha ukuba ichaphazela wonke umzimba, hayi nje ithumba lendawo. I-chemotherapy ihlala igcinwe kwiimeko apho abanye unyango alusebenzi okanye kufanelekile.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuncipha amathumba, anciphise iimpawu, okanye athintele umhlaza ekutyhafeni. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko nganye.

Utyando

Utyando ngokubanzi alulona lukhetho lokuqala I-Indotey LungAr, ngaphandle kokuba i-turus ibangela iingxaki ezibalulekileyo okanye kukho umngcipheko omkhulu kuyo uqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba utyando luyimfuneko, iindlela ezihlaselayo ezincinci zihlala zikhetha ukunciphisa iingxaki.

Ukufumana unyango kufutshane nawe

Ukutshintsha iingcali ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo ze I-Indotey Lung Lang yomhlaza ibalulekile. Qala ngokubonisana nogqirha wakho wokuqala. Banokukuthumela kwi-oncologist (ingcali yomhlaza) kunye nabanye abaqeqeshi bezempilo abanokubonelela ngovavanyo olubanzi kunye nesicwangciso sonyango. Izixhobo ze-Intanethi zinokuba luncedo ekufumaneni iingcali ezifanelekileyo kwindawo yakho. Khumbula ukusoloko uqinisekisa ubungqina kunye namava wonke umboneleli wezempilo ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo.

Ukuqwalaselwa kubalulekile

Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile ukuze ufumane unyango olunempumelelo lwazo zonke iintlobo zomhlaza wemiphunga, kubandakanya neentlobo zenzondelelo. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ngakumbi ukuba uyatshaya okanye unembali yosapho yomhlaza wemiphunga, ucetyiswa kakhulu. Ungathandabuzi ukufuna icebiso lonyango ukuba ubona nakuphi na iimpawu.

Olu lwazi lujolise kwiinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yonyango. Kubalulekile ukuba unxibelelane nengcali yezempilo yesikhokelo kunye nezicwangciso zonyango malunga nemeko yakho ethile kunye nesifo. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya kunye nezixhobo zomhlaza wemiphunga, unokunqwenela ukutyelela imithombo ephikisayo efana noMbutho woMhlaza waseMelika okanye iZiko leDrasti likazwelonke.

Khumbula, ukufunyanwa kwangoko sisitshixo. Ukuba ukhathazekile ngeempawu ezinokubakho, nceda ufune unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya kunye nokufumana ukhathalelo olukhethekileyo, unokunqwenela ukuphonononga izixhobo ezikhoyo kwi IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.