Unyango olungalunganga

Unyango olungalunganga igxile ekulawuleni isifo kwaye iphucule umgangatho wobomi bomguli xa utyando ayisiyo inketho. Oku kubandakanya indibaniselwano yonyango olufana neChemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, kunye nonyango olujolisiweyo, kunye nonyango olujongiweyo, olulungiselelwe uhlobo lomhlaza, kunye nempilo yomntu wonke kunye nokukhethwayo. Injongo kukulawula ukukhula kwamathumba, ukunciphisa iimpawu, kwaye kwandise ukusinda.Intoni 'Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto'Kuthethwa Ngokwenene? ​​Ikota'Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto'Kuthetha nje ukuba ukususwa kwe-sumor akuthathwa njengento esebenzayo okanye ekhuselekileyo. Oku kunokuba ngenxa yezinto ezininzi, kubandakanya: Ubungakanani be-tumar kunye nendawo: I-tumor isenokuba inkulu kakhulu okanye ibekwe kwindawo eyenza ukuba isuswe i-sugical suregical ayinakwenzeka ngaphandle kokwenzakalisa amalungu amabanga abalulekileyo. Ukusasazeka komhlaza: Umhlaza usenokuba wasasazeka kwamanye amalungu omzimba (i-metastasis), enza utyando olungasebenziyo njengonyango oluzimeleyo. Impilo epheleleyo yesigulana: Isigulana sinokuba nezinye iimeko zempilo ezisandisa umngcipheko onxulunyaniswa notyando.Unyango olungalunganga Izinketho: Uvavanyo olubanzi olubanzi lungabi lukhetho, olunye unyango oluninzi lunokulawula ngokufanelekileyo Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto. Oku kubandakanya: I-ChemotherapyChecoPheOtherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza okanye ukunciphisa ukukhula kwazo. Ihlala isetyenziswa njengomgca wokuqala unyango kuba Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto, ngakumbi xa umhlaza usasazekile ngaphaya kwemiphunga. Iziyobisi zeChemotherapy zinokulawulwa ngokulandelelana (ngokusebenzisa i-vein) okanye ngomlomo (njengepilisi) i-pillradiodion yonyango isebenzisa i-pipyrapy yonyango isebenzisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuncipha amathumba, anciphise iintlungu, kwaye alawule ukusasazeka komhlaza. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zonyango lwe-radiation zisetyenziselwa Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto, kubandakanya: I-radiation ye-radiation ye-Biam yangaphandle (i-EBRT): Imitha inikezelwa kumatshini ngaphandle komzimba. I-Sterereotactic yomzimba we-radiation radiation (SBRT): Idosi egxile kakhulu yemitha isiwe kwindawo encinci. Oku kuhlala kusetyenziswa kwinqanaba lokuqala Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto. I-Brachytherapy: Izixhobo zerediyo zibekwe ngaphakathi okanye kufutshane ne-tumar.targetargetargetsgesgestargetsgesgestalget ye-TrapyTetgetargetargestalgestrapy ejolise kwiimolekyuli ezithile okanye iindlela ezichaphazelekayo ekulweni kweseli yomhlaza kunye nokusinda. La machiza ahlala esebenza ngakumbi kune-chemotherapy kwaye uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa. Unyango olujoliso luhlala lusetyenziselwa umhlaza ongenasincinci lwe-LIGS La machiza asebenza ngokukhulisa amandla amajoni omzimba ukuze aqonde kwaye atshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. Iziyobisi ezimlumyo, ezinjenge-pembariyazab (i-Indirtrida) kunye neNivoolimab (Opdivo), bonisa iziphumo ezithembisayo ekunyangeni Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto, ngakumbi kwizigulana ezinesifo esimfutshane Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto. Inkathalo ephangiweyo inokubandakanya ulawulo lweentlungu, ulawulo lwempawu, inkxaso yeemvakalelo kunye nokhathalelo lokomoya. Inokubonelelwa ecaleni Unyango lomhlaza.Ukukhangela izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga neyakho UnyangoUkukhetha ilungelo unyango kuba Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto inokuba nzima. Kubalulekile ukuba nencoko evulekileyo nenganyanisekanga neqela lakho lezempilo ukuze uqonde ukhetho lwakho kwaye wenze izigqibo ezizizo. Nantsi eminye imibuzo onokufuna ukuyibuza: Zithini izibonelelo ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko yenye unyango Inketho? Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga? Iza kwenzeka njani unyango Ngaba ubuchaphazela ubomi bam bobomi? Yintoni i-prognosis (i-outlook) ngohlobo lwam lomhlaza? Ngaba zikho naziphi na iimvavanyo zeklinikhi endifanele ndiqwalasele? Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi: Ukuhlola entsha Unyango Iimvavanyo zeAvenuesClinance zezifundo zophando ezivavanyayo Unyango lomhlaza. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwityala leklinikhi kunokukunika ukufikelela kwi-cut unyango Oko akukabikho ngokubanzi. Thetha noGqirha wakho malunga nokuba ityala leklinikhi lilungile kuwe. Izixhobo ezinjengeZiko leSizwe lomhlaza (Umhlaza.gov) Nika ulwazi olubanzi malunga novavanyo lweklinikhi.Live nge Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto: Izixhobo kunye nokuxhasa nge Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto inokuba ngumceli mngeni, ngokwasemzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo. Khumbula ukuba awuwedwa, kwaye kukho izibonelelo ezikhoyo zokukunceda ukuba unyamezele. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Ukuqonda ubunzima besi sifo kwaye unike inkxaso kwizigulana nakwiintsapho zabo. Nazi ezinye izinto eziluncedo: Umbutho woMhlaza waseMelika (ACs): Inika ulwazi, inkxaso kunye nezixhobo zabantu abanomhlaza kunye neentsapho zabo. Umanyano lomhlaza wemiphunga: Abameli bophano lomhlaza we-LIngs kwaye banika inkxaso kwizigulana nabanonopheli. IZiko leSizwe leSizwe (NCI): Inika ulwazi olubanzi malunga nophando lomhlaza kunye unyango.Emering Unyango Iinketho ze Umhlaza womhlaza ongenantoIntsimi ye Unyango lomhlaza we-LIng ihlala ivela, intsha unyango kunye netekhnoloji yokuphuhliswa ngalo lonke ixesha. Ukuvela unyango Iinketho ze Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto Faka: Unyango lwe-t-cal tlipy: Uhlobo lwembonakalo esebenzisa iiseli ze-genered ze-Telege ngokufanelekileyo ukuba zijolise kwiiseli zomhlaza. Intsholongwane ye-oncolytic: Intsholongwane elungele ukusulela nokubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Unyango olujolisiweyo olutsha: Iziyobisi ezijolise kuguquko oluthile okanye iindlela kwiiseli zomhlaza.Ngabandul 'ukusinda kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngexabiso lokusinda nogqirha wakho, kodwa khumbula ukuba ezi ziziphumo kwaye azixeleli mntu. Izinto eziphefumlelweyo zibandakanya inqanaba lomhlaza, uhlobo lomhlaza, i unyango ifunyenwe, kwaye impilo yomntu iyonke. Ugqirha wakho unokubonelela ngolona lwazi luchanekileyo malunga ne-prognosis yakho. Unyango olungalunganga Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nolawulo Unyango lomhlaza inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngeziphumo ezinokubakho kunye nogqirha wakho kwaye ufunde ukubalawula njani ngokufanelekileyo. Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya isicaphucaphu kwaye sihlambe isisu esilahlekileyo seenwele ze-Prossore Desika-Iqela lezempilo linokubonelela ngeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto kubandakanya iqela elininzi leengcali zempilo, kubandakanya: ii-oncologi zonyango ze-Oncologiogles ze-pulmologists pulmologists zonyango (nokuba lo utyando aluyiyo eyona nto iphambili unyango) I-Palliatives ekhethekileyo kubongikazi abongikazi ukuba iQela leNtlalontle liya kusebenza kunye ukukhulisa umntu unyango Isicwangciso esihlangabezana nezidingo zakho.livele kakuhle ngaphandle kwe-disasnosiswhile isifo Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto Ibaluleke kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba ugxile ekuphila kakuhle kwaye ugcine umgangatho olungileyo wobomi. Oku kubandakanya: Ukutya ukutya okunempilo ukwenza umthambo rhoqo (njengoko kunesidima) Ukulawulwa koxinzelelo ukuhlala kunye nabathandekayo benza impilo-ntle yakho kunye nemvakalelo. Inkqubela phambili Unyango: Ukunika ithemba lokudluliselwa kwethemba ngaphakathi unyango yenzekile, inika ithemba kunye ne-lopans eyandisiweyo kwabo bane Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto. Umzekelo, ukufika konyango olwenziwe ngumntu, ukuba loluphi uhlobo unyango Ngokusekwe kwi-propelage yemfuza yomntu, itshintshe kakhulu imbonakalo yononophelo. Omnye umzekelo kukuphuhliswa kweendlela ze-racial rabos ezichaphazela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ngelixa kujongwa ngokufanelekileyo amathumba. Isibhedlele se-bao bi, ngokuzinikela kwakhe kuphando, uhlala uphambili kwale nkqubela. Tyelelo 'Iphepha labo' malunga nathi Ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nokuzibophelela kwabo.Real-Wlimela umzekelo: A Unyango Jonga umzekelo wokujonga indlela isicwangciso sokunyanga esinokujonga ngayo isigulana Umhlaza womhlaza ongenanto. Nceda ukhumbule ukuba lo ngumzekelo nje omnye kunye nomntu ngamnye unyango iya kwahluka. UkuNikelwa kweSigaba sonyango Umdibaniso wonyango lomgca wokuqala we-chemotherapy (i-E.G., i-Platinam esekwe) + i-gonotherapy (i-E.G., i-E.G. Ulungiso lwe-Recopy Roputippy (ukuba uphendula kunyango lokuqala) okanye unyango olujolisiweyo (ukuba utshintsho oluthile lwendalo luchongiwe) lwandisa iziphumo zonyango lokuqala kunye nokuthintela ukuqhubela phambili komhlaza. Unyango lwesibini lonyango lwe-chemotherapy ye-chemotherapy okanye i-gonototherapy (ukuba ayisetyenziswa ngaphambili) okanye uLawulo loLondolozo lweLizwe lokuLawula uMhlaza ukuba unyango lokuqala luyeka ukusebenza. Ulawulo lweentlungu eziphathwayo, ulawulo lwempawu, inkxaso yeemvakalelo, inkxaso yesondlo ineengcebiso, ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi, kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso kwizigulana nakwiintsapho. Iphepha elichazayo: Le theyibhile yenzelwe imizekeliso kuphela kwaye ayisebenzi kakuhle. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo unyango Iingcebiso.