Inqanaba elincinci leseli elincinci leseli

Inqanaba elincinci leSung Callic yomhlaza (i-LS-SCLC) Ngokwesiqhelo kubandakanya indibaniselwano ye-chemotherapy kunye nonyango lwe-radiation. Le ndlela idibeneyo ijolise ekupheliseni iiseli zomhlaza esifubeni kwaye zithintele ukusasazeka kwabo. Ukuqonda iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, iziphumo ebezinokubakho ezinokubakho, kunye nolawulo lwexeshana kubalulekile kwizigulana kunye neentsapho zabo zihamba-hamba-hamba isifo.Ukungxwaba umhlaza we-LINGY SCRCIL?Inqanaba elincinci lomhlaza omncinci weseli (i-LS-sclc) ichazwa njengomhlaza ovalelwe kwelinye icala lesifuba kunye neendawo ze-lymph. Oku kuthetha ukuba umhlaza awusasazeki kumalungu akude. Ukuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nonyango kubalulekile ekuphuculeni iziphumo kwizigulana ezine-LS-skcc. Iimpawu zokuqala zinokuba protet, ke ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokwazisa ngeempawu ezinokubakho kubalulekile.Diagnosis yenqanaba elilinganiselweyo Inqanaba elincinci lomhlaza omncinci kubandakanya imbali yezonyango echanekileyo, uvavanyo lomzimba, kunye neemvavanyo ezahlukeneyo zokuchonga. Olu vavanyo lubandakanya: Ukucinga kuvavanyo: Isifuba se-X-rays, i-CT Scans, i-Scan Scans, kunye ne-MRI scans ziyanceda ubone imiphunga kwaye ichonge nakuphi na ukungasebenzi. I-biopsy: Isampulu ye-tishu ithathiwe kwi-tumer tumar kwaye ihlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope yokuqinisekisa ukufumanisa isifo se-SCLC. Oku kunokwenziwa nge-bronchoscopy, i-biopsy ye-biopsy, okanye utyando. I-Mediatinoscopcopy: Inkqubo yokuvavanya ii-lymph neendawo esifubeni ukufumanisa ukuba umhlaza uye wasasazeka Inqanaba elincinci lomhlaza omncinci Ngokwesiqhelo kubandakanya indibaniselwano ye-chemotherapy kunye ne-radiation pady, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-chemoradiation ye-threrent. Iprophylactic I-Irradial I-Irradial (PCI) idla ngokunconywa emva konyango lokuqala.ChemotherapyCheOpyChepyChepy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Iirejimeni ze-chemotherapy ye-chemotherapy ye-LS-sklc ibandakanya: I-etosside kunye ne-cisplatin: Oku kudityaniswa kudla ngokugqala irejimeni ye-chemotherapy ye-chemotherapy. I-etosside kunye ne-carboplatin: Le yeyona ndlela yokuthetha kunye ne-pisplatin, ngakumbi kwizigulana ezingakwaziyo ukunyamezela i-cisplatin.Chemotherapy idla ngokulawulwa ngokudibeneyo kwimijikelezo. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubandakanya isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukulahleka kweenwele, ukudinwa, kunye nomngcipheko owosulelekileyo wosulelo. Ukulawulwa kwezi ziphumo zecala liyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yonyango.Rapyradiation Unyango lwe-Prepyradiation isebenzisa imiqana yamandla aphezulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ihlala ihanjiswa ngokulandelelana nge-chemotherapy ngaphakathi Inqanaba elincinci lomhlaza omncinci. I-radiation igxile kwindawo yesifuba apho i-tumar ifumaneka khona kwaye nayiphi na into ebandakanya i-lymph node. Iziphumo ezilindelekileyo zonyango lwe-radiation zinokubandakanya ukucaphukisa ulusu, ukukhala, kunye nobunzima bokuginya. IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baena lisebenzisa iindlela eziphambili ze-randong basebenzise ubuchwephesha be-radiation ye-radia yokunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye kwandise ukusebenza ngempumelelo. Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nonyango lwethu, Ndwendwela iwebhusayithi yethu.Conconrent Chemoraradiarication Chemoradiadion ibandakanya ukuhambisa i-chemotherapy kunye ne-radiation parapy ngexesha elinye. Le ndlela iboniswe ukuba isebenza ngakumbi kunokusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo (i-chemotherapy ilandelwa yimitha). Unyango ngokudibeneyo, ngelixa lusebenza ngakumbi, lunokukhulisa ukuqina kweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezifuna ukubek'esweni okukuko nokuxhasa i-iprophylactic ye-radial (i-PCI) ye-fricaial (i-PCI) i-PCI ye-radial (i-PCI) ye-radial (i-PCI) ye-radial ye-radial (inikwe ukuthintela ukusasazeka kweeseli zomhlaza kwingqondo. Umhlaza omncinci weseli yeseli unemigangatho ephezulu kakhulu kwingqondo. I-PCI iphakanyisiwe kwizigulana ezine-LS-sclc eziphendule kakuhle kwi-chemotherapy yokuqala kunye ne-radiation ratication. I-PCI inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kubandakanya nokudinwa, iingxaki zenkumbulo, kunye nesicaphucaphu. Izibonelelo kunye nemingcipheko ye-PCI kufuneka zixoxwe ngononophelo kunye nesigulana. Abanye oochwephesha banokukhetha ukuqala nge-chemotherapy elandelwa nguChemoradiation, ngelixa abanye benokuqalisa i-chemoradiarication ngokungqinelana. Isigqibo sisekwe kwizinto ezinje ngobungakanani be-tuma, impilo ngokubanzi, kunye neziphumo ezinokubakho .New kunye ne-Therapiessearserrestarserrestarrerearch iqhubeke ukuphucula iziphumo zonyango Inqanaba elincinci lomhlaza omncinci. Ezinye iindlela ezintsha nezisakhasayo zibandakanya: Immunoherapy: Iziyobisi ezinceda amajoni omzimba alwa iiseli zohlaza. Ngelixa isetyenziswa rhoqo kwi-SCLC ebanzi, izifundo zihlola indima yazo kwi-LS-skcc. Unyango olujolise kulo: Iziyobisi ezijolise kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo ekukhuleni komhlaza kwaye zasasazeka. Oku kungaqhelekanga kwi-SCLC xa kuthelekiswa nomhlaza omncinci weseli. Izilingo zeklinikhi: Ukuthatha inxaxheba kuvavanyo lweklinikhi kuvumela abaguli ukuba bafumane unyango olungenakufakeli olungekabikho ngokubanzi Inqanaba elincinci lomhlaza omncinci inokubangela uluhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ulawulo olululo lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga lubalulekile ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi ngexesha nasemva kwe-Counce.com I-FOFMPMPMPMPOmon FOIPMPMPOPOPOPY NOLUNTU Unyango lwe-radiation lubandakanya: Ukudinwa: Ukuziva udiniwe kwaye uswele amandla. Isicaphucaphu nokugabha: Inokulawulwa ngamayeza e-antiemetic. Ukuphulukana neenwele: Ihlala ithutyana kunye nokuphindaphinda emva konyango. Ukucaphuka kolusu: Imitha inokubangela ubomvu, ukomisa kunye nokurhafisa. Izilonda zomlomo: Unokutya nokusela kunzima. Ixabiso eliphantsi legazi: Ukwanda komngcipheko wosulelo, ukopha, kunye nokudinwa.Stueligies zokulawula iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zokulawula iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zibandakanya: Amayeza: Iziyobisi ezichasene nezisu, ukunciphisa iintlungu, kunye namanye amayeza kunokunceda ukulawula iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Inkxaso yesondlo: Ukutya ukutya okunempilo kunye nokuhlala phantsi kunokunceda ukugcina amanqanaba amandla kwaye ixhase inkqubo yokuphilisa umzimba. UMSEBENZI WOKUGQIBELA: Ukuzilolonga ngobumnene kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukudinwa kunye nokuphucula intlalo-ntle iphela. Inkxaso yeemvakalelo: Ingcebiso, amaqela enkxaso, kunye nezinye iindlela zenkxaso yeemvakalelo zinokunceda abaguli bajamelana nemiceli mngeni yonyango. Inqanaba elincinci lomhlaza omncinci, Ukuqeshwa rhoqo okulandelayo kubalulekile ukubeka esweni ukuphinda ujonge kwaye ulawule nasiphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ixesha elide. Oku kutyunjwa kunokubandakanya iimviwo zokwenyama, ukucinga ngovavanyo, kunye novavanyo lwegazi. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kokuphinda kuqaliswe kubalulekile ukuze kuphuculwe iziphumo.prognosis kunye nenqanaba lokusinda kwi-prognosis Inqanaba elincinci lomhlaza omncinci Kuxhomekeka kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya inqanaba lomhlaza, impilo yesigulana iyonke, kunye nempendulo kunyango. Intlawulo yokusinda iphucule kwiminyaka engu-velived kunyango. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba izibalo ziziselo nje, kwaye iziphumo ezizahluka ziyahluka. I-5-50% Inqanaba le-SCLC yenqanaba lesi-5 Inqanaba lokufumana i-40-50% ye-Informar American (esekwe kwiNgxelo yeMbali eNgeyo kwaye ayinakuphila ngenqanaba elilinganiselweyo Inqanaba elincinci lomhlaza omncinci inokuba ngumceli mngeni, ngokwasemzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo. Amaqela enkxaso, ukucetyiswa, kunye nezinye izibonelelo kunokunceda abaguli kunye neentsapho zabo bajamelane nemiceli mngeni yesifo.Izixhobo eziluncedo zezigulana kunye neentsapho zibandakanya: Umbutho woMhlaza waseMelika: Nikeza ulwazi, inkxaso kunye nezixhobo zabaguli abanomhlaza kunye neentsapho zabo. Isiseko sophando somhlaza UPhando lweNgxowa-mali kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso kwizigulana zomhlaza. IZiko leSizwe leSizwe: Inika ulwazi olubanzi malunga nomhlaza, kubandakanya iindlela zonyango kunye nezilingo zeklinikhi. IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baena: Inikezelwe ekuqhubeni unyango lomhlaza kunye nokubonelela ngononophelo olusenyangweniInqanaba elincinci leseli elincinci leseli Ifuna indlela yemibuzo emininzi ebandakanya i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, kunye nokuxhasa. Ukuqonda ukhetho lonyango, iziphumo ebezinokubakho kwiziphumo ezinokubakho, kunye neendlela zolawulo zexesha elide zibalulekile kwizigulana nakwiintsapho zabo. Uphando oluqhubekayo kunye nokuhambela phambili kunyango kuyaqhubeka ukuphucula iziphumo kwizigulana ezine-LS-skcc. Iqela kwi-shandong baook so phatha iZiko loPhando bazibophelela ekuboneleleni ngemfesane kunye nokukhathalela okubanzi kubo bonke abaguli. Nceda uzive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana nathi ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neendlela zethu zonyango kunye namanyathelo ophando.