Ukufumana ezona zibhedlele zezona zibalaseleyo ngenxa yokusinda kwesibindi

Eli nqaku libonelela ngolwazi olubanzi lwabantu abafuna okona kulungileyo Izibhedlele zokusinda kwi-Silr. Sikhangela izinto eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha iZiko loNyango, kubandakanya nobuchule obukhethekileyo, itekhnoloji ephambili, kunye neenkonzo zononophelo lokukhathalela. Sikwabangela ukubaluleka kokufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokucwangciswa konyango ukuphucula iziphumo.

Ukuqonda umhlaza we-Siverr kunye neRhafu yokusinda

Yintoni umhlaza wesibindi?

Umhlaza we-LILR, owaziwa njengomhlaza we-hepitac, sisifo apho ifom yeeseli enomgaqo-bhabha kwisibindi. Zininzi iindidi zomhlaza wesibindi, kunye ne-hepatoctlillar carcinoma (i-HCC) yeyona ixhaphakileyo. Ukusinda kweRhafu kuyahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nenqanaba lomhlaza ekufumaneni isifo, impilo yesigulana iyonke, kwaye uhlobo lonyango olufunyenweyo. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokukhawuleza unyango kubalulekile ukuze kuphuculwe Isiphelo somhlaza esibindi amaxabiso.

Izinto ezichaphazela ukusinda komhlaza weSibindi

Izinto ezininzi zichaphazela isifo soguli, kubandakanya nenqanaba lomhlaza kwi-disalosis (i-IV i-IV), impilo epheleleyo yesigulana kunye nohlobo lomhlaza osibindi, kunye nokusebenza konyango. Ukufikelela kunyango olukhethekileyo kwezonyango kunye nokufumaneka konyango oluphambili, njengo utyando, i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, kunye nonyango olujolise kumaxabiso osindileyo.

Ukukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene kunyango lomhlaza weSibindi

Ubungcali obukhethekileyo kunye namava

Xa ukhangela Izibhedlele zokusinda kwi-Silr, kubalulekile ukubeka amaziko abeka phambili amaziko aneZiko loMhlaza oZinikeleyo kunye neqela leengcali ezinamava. Jonga izibhedlele nge-hepatologists, oochwephesha, oogqirha, kunye nabanye abaqeqeshi bezempilo abakhethekileyo kunyango lomhlaza ongumhlaza. Ezi ngcali kufuneka zibe nolwazi olunzulu ngolwazi lwenkqubela phambili yonyango lwamva nje kunye namathuba ovavanyo lweklinikhi. Qwalasela amaziko anemitha ephakamileyo yamatyala amathamba omhlaza adlarral, obonisa amava abanzi kunye neziphumo ezinokubangcono. Ukuphanda amazinga empumelelo yesibhedlele kunye nobungqina bomonde kunokuba luncedo.

Itekhnoloji yokuqala kunye neendlela zonyango

Ekhokelela Izibhedlele zokusinda kwi-Silr Tyala imali kwiitekhnoloji zobugcisa zikarhulumente kwaye unike uluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zonyango. Oku kunokubandakanya ubuchwephesha botyando oluncinci kakhulu (njenge-Laparoscopic utyalo lwe-Laparoscopic kunye ne-radiofrequency), i-propional ye-quireration ye-protos (njengonyango lwe-proton ye-proton), i-Proongopy ye-Proton, kunye nokuvavanywa kweklinikhi. Ukufikelela kubuchwephesha-emphethweni kunokuluphucula kakhulu ukusebenza ngonyango kunye nezigulana. Ukujonga iwebhusayithi yesibhedlele ngeenkcukacha kwiitekhnoloji yazo ezikhoyo zetekhnoloji kunye nonyango kuyacetyiswa.

Unonophelo lwenkxaso kunye namava oguli

Amava oguli ahlala ngexesha lomhlaza kubalulekile ukuba impilo-ntle yomzimba neyeemvakalelo. Jonga izibhedlele ezibonelela ngeenkqubo zokhathalelo ezixhasayo, kubandakanya ulawulo lweentlungu, ukucetyiswa kwesondlo, inkxaso yesondlo, inkxaso yengqondo, kunye neenkonzo zokuvuselela. Indawo yokuxhasa inokuchaphazela kakhulu amandla esigulana ukujongana nonyango kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi babo. Uphononongo lwezigulana lunokubonelela ngengqondo ebalulekileyo kumgangatho wokhathalelo lwezigulana kunye namava esibhedlela.

Ukuphanda kunye nokukhetha isibhedlele

UPhando kwi-Intanethi kunye nezixhobo

Qalisa ukukhangela kwakho ngokuphanda izibhedlele kwi-intanethi. Iiwebhusayithi ezinjengeZiko leSizwe loDrali (https: //www.cancer.gov/) Nika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kumaziko onyango lomhlaza. Unokusebenzisa kwakhona amaqonga ehlolisiso kwi-intanethi ukuqokelela ubungqina bobunyameko kwaye uthelekise izibhedlele ezahlukeneyo. Khumbula ukhumbule ulwazi lwereferensi kwimithombo emininzi ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka.

Ukuthunyelwa kweGqirha kunye nokubonisana

Ukufuna ukuthunyelwa kwiGuresik yakho ekuphambukeli okanye ezinye iinkqubo zempilo zinokuba yingenelo. Banokukukhokela kwizibhedlele ezinamava abaneengcali ezinamava kwindawo yakho. Ukucwangciswa kokubonisana nezibhedlele ezininzi kukuvumela ukuba uvavanye ngokwakhe amaziko, ufezekisa iqela lezonyango, kwaye uxoxe ngeendlela zakho zonyango ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo.

Ukujonga indawo yendawo kunye nokufikeleleka

Ukufikeleleka kunye nokusondela kwesibhedlele zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe, ngakumbi ngexesha lonyango ixesha elide. Khetha isibhedlele esifumaneka ngokulula kwaye sifikeleleke ngokulula kuwe kunye nenethiwekhi yakho yenkxaso. Into yokuhamba, ukupakisha ukupakisha, kunye nokufanelekileyo kwendawo.

Ukubaluleka kokufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokucwangciswa konyango

Ukufunyanwa kwangoko komhlaza wesibindi kubalulekile ukuze kuphuculwe amaxabiso okusinda. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ngakumbi abantu abasengozini ephezulu (njengaleyo ngesifo sesibindi esingapheliyo), kubalulekile. Nje ukuba ifulelwe, isicwangciso sonyango esibanzi kufuneka siphuhliswe ngokusebenzisana neqela lezonyango. Esi sicwangciso kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo impilo epheleleyo yesigulana, inqanaba lomhlaza, kunye neenketho zonyango ezikhoyo. Ukubambelela kunyango kwisicwangciso sonyango kunye nokuqeshwa rhoqo kubalulekile kwiziphumo ezilungileyo.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya ngonyango lomhlaza osibindi nophando, jonga ukutyelelwa IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Zinikezelwe ekuboneleleni ngokhathalelo olubanzi kunye nolunonophelileyo abaguli bomhlaza.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze ufumane izindululo zesifo kunye neengcebiso zonyango.