Ukuqonda iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zexesha elide zonyango lomhlaza we-Lung

Eli nqaku libonelela ngolwazi olubanzi malunga nokubanakho Iziphumo ezinde zexesha elide zonyango lomhlaza we-Lung. Iphonononga imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yonyango kunye nemiphumo yabo yexesha elide enxulumene nexesha elide, ikuncede uqonde ukuba ungalindela ukuba ungayilindela ntoni kwaye ufumane inkxaso. Siza kugubungela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, amacebo okulawula, kunye nezixhobo zokuhamba olu hambo lucelomngeni. Olu lwazi luyinjongo yemfundo kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yezamayeza. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze akhokele.

Iindidi zonyango lomhlaza wemiphunga kunye neziphumo zazo zexesha elide

Utyando

Ukususwa kwezinto zoqhaqho kungakhokelela kwiziphumo zexesha elide, kubandakanya iintlungu, ukukhala, kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla. Ubungakanani bezi ziphumo zixhomekeka kubungakanani kunye nendawo yethumba, uhlobo lotyando olwenziweyo, kunye nempilo yomntu iyonke. Abanye abaguli banokufumana iintlungu eziguqulelayo kwindawo yekhuselo, efuna ulawulo lweentlungu eziqhubekayo. Ukongeza, utshintsho kwimisebenzi yemiphunga lunokuba nefuthe kumanqanaba omzimba. Uhlengahlengiso lwexeshana lokubuyiselwa kotyando ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni iingxaki zexesha elide.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation radia, ngelixa lusebenza kakhulu ekutshabalaliseni iiseli zomhlaza, zinokwenzakalisa i-tishu esempilweni. Iziphumo ezinde zexesha elide zonyango lomhlaza we-Lung Ukusebenzisa i-radiation kunokubandakanya i-fibrosis ye-fibrosis (umonakalo), ukonakala kwentliziyo, kunye nemicimbi ye-esophageli. Ubungakanani beziphumo zecala ezibekwe ecaleni ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwidosi kunye nendawo ekujoliswe kuyo yimitha. Ukubeka iliso rhoqo kunye nokuxhasa ukhathalelo lubalulekile ukuze ulawule ezi ngxaki zinokubakho. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nonyango lwe-radiation, ungabonisana amaziko akhokelayo afana neZiko leSizwe leDlawule lomhlaza. IZiko leSizwe lomhlaza.

Chemotherapy

Iziyobisi zeChemotherapy, zenzelwe ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza, zinokuba neziphumo zenkqubo. Iziphumo ezinde zexesha elide zonyango lomhlaza we-Lung Ukubandakanya i-chemotherapy kunokubandakanya ukonakala kwe-nerve (i-peripheral neuropathy), iingxaki zentliziyo, ukonakala kwezintso, kunye nomhlaza wesibini. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubonisa iinyanga okanye iminyaka emva kokugqitywa konyango. Ukubeka iliso ekubekwenibelelo ukubeka esweni kunye nokuxhaswa okuxhasayo kubalulekile ukunciphisa le sogu. Ubunzulu kunye nexesha le-chemotherapy ifuthe kakhulu ukubakho kunye nobunzima bezinto ezinzima zexesha elide.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Iziyobisi ekujoliswe ngamachiza okujolisayo zenzelwe ukuhlasela iiseli zomhlaza othile ngelixa kuncitshiswa umonakalo kwiiseli ezisempilweni. Nangona kunjalo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zexesha elide zisenzeka, kubandakanya isikhumba, ukukhabilikayo, kunye notshintsho kwizibalo zegazi. Ezi ziphumo zecala zihlala zilawulwa, kodwa kucetyiswa ukubek 'esweni okuqhubekekayo. Iziphumo ezibekiweyo ezichaziweyo zonyango ezijolise kulo zixhomekeka kwisiyobisi esithile esisetyenzisiweyo.

I-gonotherapy

U-Immunotherapy ujolise ekukhuliseni amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Ngelixa iziphumo ezinyamezelwe kakuhle, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zexesha elide zinokubandakanya iziganeko ezinamafutha angenamzimba (i-Iraes), njengokuvuvukala kwesikhumba, iingxaki zesikhumba, kunye nemicimbi yokugaya. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zihlala zinokunyanga, kodwa zifuna ukubek'esweni nolawulo.

Ukulawula iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zexesha elide

Ulawulo olusebenzayo lwe Iziphumo ezinde zexesha elide zonyango lomhlaza we-Lung ifuna indlela yethutyana. Oku kubandakanya ukusebenzisana phakathi kwee-oncologists, oochwephesha, oogqirha, kunye nabanye abaqeqeshiweyo bezempilo. Izicwangciso-nkqubo zibandakanya amayeza okulawula iintlungu kunye nezinye iimpawu, iinkqubo zokuhlaziya ukuphucula umsebenzi wenyama, kunye nokucebisa ukulungisa imiceli mngeni nengqondo. Amaqela enkxaso kunye nemibutho yenkxaso yesigulana ibonelela ngoncedo oluyinyani ngeli nqanaba lokubuyisela kwakhona.

Ukufumana inkxaso kufutshane nawe

Ukuhambahamba Iziphumo ezinde zexesha elide zonyango lomhlaza we-Lung inokuba nzima. Ukufuna inkxaso kubalulekile ukuze uhlale unempilo. Izixhobo ezininzi ziyafumaneka, kubandakanya namaqela enkxaso, imibutho yoguli, kunye neengcali zezempilo zasekhaya. Ngenxa yeengcebiso ezenzelwe wena kunye nezixhobo ezilungiselelwe iimfuno zakho ezithile, cinga ukuba zifikelele kwiqela lakho lezempilo okanye ukukhangela iinethiwekhi zenkxaso kwi-Intanethi. Kwizigulana kwiPhondo laseShandong, IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo inika ukhathalelo olupheleleyo kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso.

Itheyibhuli: Thelekisa iZiphumo ezibi zexesha elide

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo lezemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso lonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngayo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.