Amaziko onyango lwemiphunga

Amaziko onyango lwe-LIngs: Isikhokelo esibanzi selungelo IZiko loNyango loCengulo loMhlaza kubalulekile ukuba ukhathalelo olusebenzayo. Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngolwazi olubanzi ukukunceda ukuba uhambise ukhetho lwakho kwaye wenze izigqibo ezizizo. Siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha iziko, kunye nezixhobo zokuxhasa uhambo lwakho.

Ukuqonda ukhetho lonyango lomhlaza

Unyango lomhlaza we-LIng lwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba, uhlobo, kunye nempilo yakho iyonke. Iindlela eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:

Utyando

Ukususwa kwe-sundor yethumba kunokuba yinketho yomhlaza wamanzi okwethutyana. Iinkqubo eziqala ngokusungula amachwephesha amancinci anotyando-utyando lwe-thoracoscopropic yevidiyo Ukukhetha kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezinje ngobungakanani be-tumar, indawo, kunye nempilo yakho iyonke.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa ngaphambi kotyando ukuba inciphise i-tumar (neoadjualcy chemotherapy), emva kotyando ukuba libulale iiseli zomhlaza oshiyekileyo (okanye njengonyango oluphambili lwemiphunga eliphezulu. Iirejimeni ezahlukeneyo ze-chemotherapy zikhona, zilungiselelwe imeko yakho ethile.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imithombo yamandla amakhulu kumonakalo kwaye utshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango. Unyango lwe-radiation ye-Biam lwangaphandle luhlobo oluqhelekileyo, luhambisa imitha kumatshini ngaphandle komzimba. Unyango lwe-radiation lwangaphakathi (i-brachytherapy) ibandakanya ukubeka imithombo yerediyo ngqo okanye kufutshane netuma.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Iziyobisi ekujoliswe kuzo iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwiiseli ezisempilweni. Le ndlela isebenza ngokukhethekileyo kwiintlobo zomhlaza wemiphunga ezinolwazi oluthile lwendalo.

I-gonotherapy

Umgono unceda amajoni omzimba akho alwe iiseli zohlaza. Olu nyango lokonyusa impendulo yakho yomzimba okanye i-sell yokhuselo iqaphele kwaye ihlasele iiseli zomhlaza ngokuphumelelayo. Umgono yindlela ebaluleke kakhulu yonyango lwe-piler lemiphunga.

Ukukhetha iZiko loNyango oluLuhlaza lomhlaza

Ukukhetha A IZiko loNyango loCengulo loMhlaza ifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo. Nazi izinto eziphambili zokuvavanya:

Ubuchule kunye namava

Jonga amaziko anamava ee-oncologists, oogqirha, kunye neengcali ze-radiation of ikhathaza umhlaza wemiphunga. Phanda iziqinisekiso zabo kunye nerekhodi yomkhondo. Jonga iziqinisekiso zebhodi kunye nokudibana namaziko okuphanda. Umthamo ophezulu wamatyala omhlaza emiphunga anyangwa unokuhlala ubonakalisa amava amakhulu kunye nobuchule.

Itekhnoloji kunye namaziko

Itekhnoloji ehambileyo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kunyango oluyimpumelelo lomhlaza we-Lung. Ukuthathela ingqalelo amaziko axhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokucinga ye-ART (CT Scans, i-Scans Posgers), amandla onyango werobhothi, kunye netekhnoloji yokunyanga i-radiation ye-radiation.

Unonophelo olubanzi

Indlela epheleleyo ibalulekile. Khetha iziko elinikezela ngendlela yeqela elininzi, ukuzisa i-Incologists, oogqirha, abaThengili boPoraidiyo, abongikazi kunye nabasebenzi abanika inkxaso ukubonelela ngononophelo olupheleleyo. Jonga amaziko anikezela ngokufikelela kwiinkonzo zokhathalelo oluhlekisayo ukulungisa ulawulo lweentlungu kunye nomgangatho wobomi.

Iinkonzo zenkxaso yezigulana

Inkxaso yemvakalelo neyodwa ibalulekile ngexesha lonyango. Jonga amaziko anabasebenzi abaNkxaso eziZinikeleyo, ekuboneleleni ngezixhobo ezinje ngengcebiso, iinkqubo zoncedo lwezemali, kunye nezixhobo zemfundo zesigulana. Amaziko amaninzi abonelela ngamaqela enkxaso akuniphayo kunye nabanye abaguli kunye neentsapho.

Uphando kunye novavanyo lweklinikhi

Qwalasela amaziko abandakanyeka ngenkuthalo kuphando lomhlaza we-Lungs kwaye unikele uvavanyo lweklinikhi. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwityala leklinikhi kunokubonelela ngokufikelela kunyango olunobuchule kunye negalelo kwinkqubela phambili kumhlaza womhlaza wemiphunga.

Izixhobo kunye neNkxaso

Imibutho emininzi ibonelela ngezixhobo ezixabisekileyo kunye nenkxaso kwabo bachaphazeleka ngumhlaza wemiphunga: Umbutho waseMelika ubonelela ngolwazi, amaqela enkxaso kunye nokuxhasa. Isiseko sophando lomhlaza wemiphunga: UPhando lweNgxowa-mali kunye nokuxhasa abaguli kunye neentsapho zabo. IZiko leSizwe leSizwe: inika ulwazi olubanzi ngonyango lomhlaza kunye nophando Unyango lomhlaza we-LIng, cinga ngokuhlola izibonelelo kunye nobuchule obukhoyo kwi-Shandong BaeoF yoPhando. Unokufunda ngakumbi kwiwebhusayithi yabo: https: //www.baofitaspital.com/.

Uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa amaziko onyango (umzekelo wezemifanekiso)

IZiko loNcedo	Ubuchule boNyango	Itekhnoloji yoNyango lweMida	Iinkqubo zokunyanga	Iinkonzo zenkxaso yezigulana
Iziko A	Umthamo ophezulu, utyando lwerobhothi	I-radity engaqhelekanga ye-radimetherapy (i-IMRT), i-SBRT	Ukhetho oluninzi olungezona	Amaqela enkxaso abanzi, uncedo lwezemali
Iziko B	Ugqirha onamava, vats	I-IMRT, i-3D ehambelana ne-radimatherapy	Iinketho zokuPhakanyiswa ziMgulutyo	Inkxaso yesigulana esisiseko
Iziko C	Ivolumu ephakathi, utyando lwemveli	I-3D ehambelana ne-radiotherapy ye-radiotherapy	Bambalwa iindlela zokhetho lomculo	Inkxaso yesigulana esilinganiselweyo

Qaphela: Lo ngumzekelo ongumzekeliso kwaye awuvelisi uthelekiso olubanzi lwako konke Amaziko onyango lwemiphunga.Ntshilo, ukhetha ilungelo IZiko loNyango loCengulo loMhlaza linyathelo elibalulekileyo. Thatha ixesha lakho, uqokelele ulwazi, kwaye uxoxe ngeendlela zakho kwiqela lakho lezempilo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana unonophelo olufanelekileyo. Soloko uthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba wenze izigqibo malunga nonyango lwakho.