Iinketho zoMhlaza we-LIngs kufutshane nam

Iinketho zomhlaza eziphucukileyo kufutshane nawe: Isikhokelo esibanzi esibanzi sonyango olufanelekileyo kumhlaza wemiphunga ubalulekile. Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngolwazi malunga nokukhetha okukhoyo, ukunceda wenze izigqibo ezizizo. Siyaqonda eli lixesha elinomngeni, kwaye injongo yethu kukuxhobisa ngolwazi.

Ukuqonda isifo sakho somhlaza

Ngaphambi kokuhlola Iinketho zoMhlaza we-LIngs kufutshane nam, Ukuqonda isifo sakho esithile sibaluleke kakhulu. Oku kubandakanya uhlobo lomhlaza wemiphunga (iselfowuni encinci okanye iselfowuni encinci), inqanaba lomhlaza, kunye nendawo yaso ngaphakathi kwemiphunga. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist uza kubonelela ngolwazi olubalulekileyo, oluchaza eyona ndlela isebenzayo. Izinto ezinje ngempilo yakho iyonke kunye nezinto ozithandayo ziya kudlala nendima ekuqinisekiseni eyona nto ilungileyo yesenzo. Ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho ukuba acacisa nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo malunga nokuchongwa kwesifo sakho.

Izinketho zonyango oluqhelekileyo lomhlaza

Utyando

Utyando lujolise ekususeni ithumba elinomhlaza kunye nezicubu ezijikelezileyo. Uhlobo lotyando luya kuxhomekeka kubungakanani kunye nendawo ye-tumar kunye nenqanaba elipheleleyo lomhlaza. Ukhetho lotyando lubandakanya i-lobectomy (isisu se-lobe yomphunga), i-pneonectomy (isuswa kuyo yonke imiphunga), kunye nokususwa kwe-Wedge (ukususwa kwecandelo elincinci lemiphunga). Ixesha lokubuyiswa kwendawo yokubuyisela kwelinye ilizwe liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani benkqubo kunye nezinto zomlingane ngamnye. Ukubuyiselwa kwakhona kunokubandakanya ulawulo lweentlungu, unyango lokuphefumla, kunye nexesha lokuphumla nokuhlaziywa.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa ngaphambi kotyando (i-neaadjualjuraped chemotherapy) yokuthoba ithumba, emva kotyando (okanye i-chemotherapy (okanye njengonyango oluphambili lwenqanaba lemigangatho yamanqanaba. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo zinokubandakanya isicaphucaphu, ukudinwa, ukuphulukana neenwele, kunye nokupheliswa kweeseli zegazi. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist uza kuthetha ngezibonelelo ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko ye-chemotherapy ngokunxulumene nemeko yakho ethile.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imiqadi yamandla aphezulu ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango, njengokuhlinzwa okanye i-chemotherapy. Unyango lwe-radiation ye-radiation lwangaphandle luhlobo oluqhelekileyo, apho kungeniswa i-radiation kumatshini ngaphandle komzimba. Unyango lwe-radiation lwangaphakathi (i-brachytherapy) ibandakanya ukubeka imithombo yerediyo ngqo okanye kufutshane netuma. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubandakanya ukucaphukisa ulusu, ukudinwa, kunye nobunzima bokuginya, kuxhomekeka kwindawo yonyango.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kulo lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza, zishiya iiseli zempilo zinenzekile. Ezi ntlalo zihlala zisebenza ngakumbi kwiintlobo ezithile zomhlaza, ngakumbi ezo zinolwazi oluthile lwendalo. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist uza kwenza uvavanyo lwemfuzo ukufumanisa ukuba ungumgqatswa ofanelekileyo wonyango olujolisiweyo. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwichiza elithile, kodwa zinokubandakanya ukudinwa, imitya yolusu, kunye nesifo sohudo.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhenyuza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe iiseli zomhlaza. Isebenza ngokukhulisa amandla amajoni omzimba ukuze aqonde kwaye atshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. Umgono ubonakalise impumelelo ephawuleka kwiindidi ezithile zomhlaza wemiphunga kwaye uhlala usetyenziswa kumanqanaba aphezulu. Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya ukudinwa, umlinganiso wolusu, kunye nokuvuvukala kwemiphunga. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezibonelelo ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko yemmunotherapy nogqirha wakho.

Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiimvavanyo zeklinikhi kubonelela ngokufikelela kunyango kunye nonyango olungekabikho ngokubanzi. Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi zenziwe ngezifundo ezenziwe ngononophelo ezivavanya ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle konyango olutsha. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist unokukunceda ubone ukuba uthatha inxaxheba kwilingo lezonyango yinto efanelekileyo.

Ukufumana unyango kufutshane nawe

Ukufumana Iinketho zoMhlaza we-LIngs kufutshane nam, ungaqala ngokubonisana nogqirha wakho wokuqala. Banokukuthumela kwiingcali, ezinjengee-occologists kunye noochwephesha, abanobuchule ekunyangeni unomhlali wemiphunga. Unokukhangela kwi-intanethi kumaziko amatha kunye nezibhedlele kwindawo yakho. Izibhedlele ezininzi zibonelela ngeenkqubo zokhathalelo olunethamsha kunye nokufikelela kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zonyango.

Khumbula ukuba amaziko oPhando ngokucokisekileyo, aqwalasele izinto ezifana nobungcali, itekhnoloji, kunye nomonde uphononongo. Kubalulekile ukufumana iqela onyango lokuthemba kwaye uzive ukhululekile, njengoko uhambo lonyango lomhlaza lufuna intsebenziswano eqinileyo nenkxaso. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Ngaba iZiko eliPhezulu linikela ukhathalelo oluphambili nophando kwi-Oncology.

Ukuqwalaselwa kubalulekile

Isigqibo malunga neyona ilungileyo Iinketho zoMhlaza we-LIngs kufutshane nam ngumzamo wokubambisana phakathi kwakho neqela lakho lezempilo. Iingxoxo ezifanelekileyo kwizibonelelo, umngcipheko, kunye neziphumo ebezinokubakho kunyango ngalunye zibalulekile ngaphambi kokwenza izigqibo. Ungathandabuzi ukubuza imibuzo kwaye uveze inkxalabo yakho kuyo yonke inkqubo.

Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana noMboneleli wakho wezeMpilo ukuze ufumane isifo kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.