Ukufumana ilungelo Unyango olungelulo lweseli Kufutshane nawe

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sinceda ukuba uqonde ukhetho lwakho Unyango olungelulo lweseli elincinci leseli (i-NSCLC) kwaye ufumane ababoneleli bezempilo abadumileyo kwindawo yakho. Siza kugubungela indlela eyahlukeneyo yonyango, izinto ezichaphazela izigqibo zonyango, kunye nezixhobo ukunceda uhambo lwakho. Ukuhambahamba a Umhlaza-weseli ongenzi omncinci Ukuqonda kunokuba ngaphezulu, kodwa izigqibo ezinolwazi ziphambili kunyango olusebenzayo.

Ukuqonda unomhlali omncinci weseli

Umhlaza-weseli ongenzi omncinci Iakhawunti Kubalulekile ukuba uqonde iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-NSCLC (Adenocarcinoma, i-squamous carcinoma, i-carcinma enkulu) njengoko iindlela zonyango zingahluka. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kuphucula kakhulu i-prognosis, ibalaselisa ukubaluleka kokuhlolwa rhoqo ukuba ukuphakama. Ugqirha wakho uya kwenza uvavanyo olucokisekileyo, kubandakanya nokucinga kunye ne-biopsies, ukumisela inqanaba lomhlaza wakho kunye nesicwangciso esifanelekileyo sonyango.

Izinketho zoNyango lweNSCLC

Utyando

Kwinqanaba lokuqala Umhlaza-weseli ongenzi omncinci, utyando lunokuba yinketho. Oku kunokubandakanya ukususa ithumba kunye nenxalenye yemiphunga ejikelezileyo. Ubuchule bokuzibandakanya kancinci buhlala kukhethwa ukuba banciphise ixesha lokubuyisela kunye neengxaki. Inkqubo yotyando ethile iya kuxhomekeka kwindawo nobungakanani bethumba. Ugqirha wakho uza kuthetha ngomngcipheko kunye nezibonelelo ezilungiselelwe imeko yakho. Utyando lwasemva kovavanyo, unokufuna ukuvuselelwa kwimeko yesiqhelo ukuze ufumane amandla kunye nemiphunga.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ihlala isetyenziselwa inqanaba eliphezulu Umhlaza-weseli ongenzi omncinci okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango njengonyango lwe-radiation. Zininzi iziyobisi zokunyanga i-chemotherapy, kwaye ugqirha wakho we-oncologist uya kukhetha irejimeni efanelekileyo kwityala lakho elithile, ethathela ingqalelo izinto ezifana nempilo yakho iphela kunye nohlobo kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza wakho. Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo kufuneka zixoxwe ngokukhululekileyo kwiqela lakho lezonyango.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nge-chemotherapy okanye utyando. I-radiation ye-radiation ye-Biam yangaphandle ixhaphakile, ijolise kwithumba ngaphandle komzimba. Unyango lwe-radiation radiation, njenge-brachytherapy, ihambisa i-radiation ngqo kwindawo ye-tumor. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango lwe-radiation inokuhluka ngokuxhomekeka kwindawo yonyango kunye nedosi.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwiiseli ezisempilweni. Ezi ntlalo zisetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa kwezigulana eziguqulweyo zohlobo oluthile kwiiseli zomhlaza. Ukuvavanywa kwezi zinguqu kubalulekile ukufumanisa ukuba unyango olujolisiweyo luyinto enokwenzeka. Le ndlela ibonelela ngezibonelelo ezinokubakho ngokubhekisele kwiziphumo ezibi ezincitshisiweyo xa kuthelekiswa ne-chemotherapy yesiqhelo.

I-gonotherapy

Umgono unceda amajoni omzimba akho alwe iiseli zohlaza. Le ndlela yokuhamba kwamandla amajoni akho omzimba ukuze aqonde kwaye atshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. I-TectPoints Ithintelo luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwesiyobisi esiqhelekileyo. Umgono unokusetyenziswa yedwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango. Iziphumo ezinokubakho kangako kufuneka zixoxwe nge-oncologist yakho.

Ukufumana iNgcali kufutshane nawe

Ukufumana i-oncologist ye-oncologist efanelekileyo ekunyangeni Umhlaza-weseli ongenzi omncinci ibalulekile. Ungaqala ngokubuza ugqirha wakho wokuqala wokudluliselwa okanye ukufuna kwi-Intanethi ngeengcali ze-oncologis kwindawo yakho. Cinga ngezinto ezifana namava, ukuphononongwa kwesigulana, kunye nokufumaneka kwezinto ezikhethe kakuhle zonyango xa usenza ukhetho lwakho. Izibhedlele ezininzi kunye namaziko ohlaza anikezela ngokukhethekileyo Umhlaza-weseli ongenzi omncinci Iinkqubo zonyango. Khumbula ukuqinisekisa iziqinisekiso zayo nayiphi na impilo yempilo ngaphambi kokucwangciswa kwedinga.

Ngomnxeba obanzi wombuza womhlaza, cinga ngokuhlolisisa izixhobo ezifana ne IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Banikezela ngonyango oluphucukileyo kunye nenkxaso kwizigulana zomhlaza. Khumbula, ungenelelo kwangoko kunye nendlela yokusebenzisana neqela lakho lezempilo libaluleke kakhulu ekulawuleni ngempumelelo Umhlaza-weseli ongenzi omncinci.

Izixhobo ezongeziweyo

IZiko leSizwe leSizwe (i-NCI) ​​noMhlaza waseMelika (i-ACs) zizibonelelo ezixabisekileyo zolwazi kwi Umhlaza-weseli ongenzi omncinci. Le mibutho ibonelela ngolwazi oluneenkcukacha ngeendlela zonyango, uvavanyo lweklinikhi, kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso kwizigulana nakwiintsapho zabo. Unokufumana ulwazi oluthembekileyo kunye nenkxaso kwiiwebhusayithi zabo.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.