Unyango olungapheliyo lomhlaza

Umhlaza wemiphunga kubantu abangazange batshaye basondeze imiceli mngeni ekhethekileyo kunye neendlela ezizodwa. Ngelixa ukutshaya yinto yomngcipheko owaziwayo, icandelo elikhulu lemigangatho yomhlaza wemiphunga yenzeka ebantwini abangenamsebenzi wokusetyenziswa kwecuba. Eli nqaku libonisa imiba eyahlukileyo ye Unyango olungapheliyo lomhlaza, kubandakanya ukuxilongwa, iindlela zonyango, kunye nophando oluqhubekayo.Diagnosis kunye neentlobo zomhlaza wemiphunga ngaphandle kokuba umhlaza wemiphunga ongatshayo uhlala ubonakalisa ngokungafaniyo kunabantu abatshayayo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda intsingiselo yokufumanisa kunye neentlobo ezithile zomhlaza wemiphunga ezixhaphakileyo kwaba bantu.Khangela imiceli mngeni yeyona miceli mngeni kukukrokrela. Kuba umhlaza wemiphunga uhlala unxulunyaniswa nokutshaya, isenokungaqwalaselwa ngokulula ngokungazeki, ekhokelela ekulibaziseni isifo. Iimpawu zinokuba zingacacanga okanye zibonakaliswe kwezinye iimeko. Izicwangciso zokuqala zokuqala njengokuvavanywa komhlaza we-LIngs kusetyenziswa i-CT ephantsi ye-CT-i-CT ecekeceke ye-carcinoma kunye nomhlaza omncinci we-LUGSOSPY I-Adenocarcinoma ihlala ivela kwimimandla yangaphandle yemiphunga, yenze ukuba ifumaneke ngakumbi ngaphambi kokuba isasazeke. Ezinye iindidi zotywala zinokwenzeka.https //baofital.com) uzinikele ekuqhubeleni phambili iindidi zethu ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza wemiphunga kunye nokuphucula iindlela zokuxilonga. Umhlaza. Iindlela ezihlaselayo ezincinci ezifana notyando-oncedisiweyo we-thoracoscopic (viats) zisetyenziswa ukunciphisa ixesha lokubuyisela kunye nokuphucula iziphumo. Ingasetyenziswa njengonyango oluphambili kwizigulana ezingalungelanga utyando, okanye njengonyango oluhlawulelwayo emva kotyando lokuphelisa nayiphi na iiseli zomhlaza osele. Iindlela zobugcisa ezifana ne-radiothactic yomzimba (i-SBRT) yokuhambisa i-radiation kwi-tumor ngelixa inciphisa umonakalo we-tissue. Ihlala isetyenziselwa amanqanaba aphezulu omphunga ophumle ngakumbi okanye ukudityaniswa notyando okanye i-radiation phanya. Iirejista ezithile ze-chemotheraperapy ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lomhlaza wemiphunga kunye nempilo yempilo yesigulana. Uninzi aluzange abatshaya nge-Adenocarcinoma banolwazi ngovelwano, njenge-ENFR, ALK, ROS1, okanye i-BRAF. Ukuchonga eziguqukayo kuvumela oogqirha ukuba baxelele unyango olujolise ngqo emsebenzini kwezi protein eziguqukayo, ezikhokelela kwiziphumo eziphuculweyo. Ukujonga izinto zokujonga, ezinjenge-PD-1 kunye ne-PD-L1 ethinter, luhlobo lwemmunotherapy ebonisile iindidi ezithile zomhlaza wemiphunga, kubandakanywa nabo abafumanekanga. Ukusebenza kakuhle kunyango kuxhomekeke kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya nobukho beebhayithikithi ezithile.Ingxilongo yovavanyo lwemfuza kwi-fung Lung Luphu lubalulekile kulawulo lwe Umhlaza ongatshatanga. Ukuchonga utshintsho oluthile lwendalo kuvumela oogqirha ukuba benze iiplani zonyango kwaye khetha ezona zinto zihleliweyo ze-firprings Ivumela ukusetyenziswa konyango olujolisiweyo oluthintele ngokukodwa umsebenzi weeproteni eziguqukayo, ezikhokelela kwiziphumo eziphuculweyo. Ngokujonga abaqhubi bomhlaza, oogqirha banokunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye baphucule umgangatho wobomi bonke kwizigulana. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Ugxininisa amayeza abuqulunqwa kunyango lomhlaza.Clineications kunye novavanyo oluqhubekayo oluqhubekayo badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqhubekweni kunyango lwe Umhlaza ongatshatanga. Ezi zifundo zivavanya unyango olutsha, indibaniselwano yonyango, kunye neendlela zokuvavanya iiklinikhi. Ukuchonga iKlinikhi enomdla ekuthatheni iimvavanyo zeklinikhi kunokukhangela iimvavanyo, ezinje: https://www.cancer.gov/abouters/tracancer/clinicalIklinikhi.gov: https: //clinicaltials.gov/Iindawo zophando zophando eziphathekayo zijolise kuzo: Ukuphuhlisa unyango olujolisileyo lwendalo ngokuguqula i-bisomatics eyakhayo ye-biomarks eguquguqukayo ye-bimboring ye-bingprognograsis kunye nenqanaba lokusinda Unyango olungapheliyo lomhlaza Ukuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lomhlaza ekufumaneni isifo, uhlobo lomhlaza, kunye nempilo yomntu ngokubanzi. Ngokubanzi, ungakhe ube nomhlaza wemiphunga udla ngokuba sisifo esingcono kunabantu abatshayayo sibandakanyeka kwi-progiospresm yemvelo ibandakanya amaxabiso afanelekileyo opholileyo ofanelekileyo ongatshayo Umhlaza uyahluka kuyo yonke iZifundo, isifundo sika-2020 esapapashwa kwi-Inaric Capilogy * iguqulelwe kwiinyanga ezingama-38,6 i-Addring Addged I-Addring Addrian i-Addring ejongene ne-chemotherapy. I-1 yeQela eliDibeneyo yeQela eliPhezulu (iinyanga) abaze batshaye nge-ENFR + i-adenocarcinova ekuhlaleni i-38.6 abatshayayo kunye ne-AdenocarcarCoopy 26.7 Umthombo: 1. Ijenali ye-Thoracic Toncology, 2020UkuqukumbelaUnyango olungapheliyo lomhlaza yintsimi eguqukayo enemigangatho eyandayo yonyango olusebenzayo nolusebenzayo. Ukuqonda iimpawu ezithile zomhlaza wemiphunga ngaphandle kokutshaya, kubandakanya iindidi zomhlaza kunye nohlengahlengiso oluqhelekileyo lofuzo, kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe iziphumo zonyango. Ukuqhubeka kophando kunye novavanyo lweklinikhi kubalulekile ukuze uqhubeke nokhathalelo lwabantu oxilongwayo ngomhlaza wemiphunga ongazange atshaye. Ukufuna ingcebiso kwezonyango kunye nokuvavanya iindlela ezikhoyo zonyango zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekulawuleni le meko.