Ukufumana ilungelo Unyango lwe-Lippile ye-LUGY kufutshane nam

Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngolwazi olubanzi ukukunceda uqonde kwaye ujikeleze ukhetho lwakho lwe Unyango lwe-Lipung Wangle kwindawo yakho yendawo. Siza kuhlawula iindlela zonyango, izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isicwangciso sonyango, kunye nezixhobo ukunceda ukwenzela izigqibo. Ukufumana olona nyango lufanelekileyo kwimeko yakho lufuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo kwaye ukhetho olunolwazi. Masiphangele ukhetho lwakho.

Ukuqonda umhlaza ophambili

Yintoni umhlaza wemiphunga?

Umhlaza oyintloko wemiphunga uvela kwimiphunga, ngokuchasene nomhlaza osasaza (i-metastaS) ukusuka kwelinye ilungu lomzimba. Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili: Umhlaza omncinci weseli I-NSSCC i-akhawunti ezininzi ezichongiweyo zomhlaza wemiphunga. Uhlobo oluthile lomhlaza wemiphunga luyiphembelela indlela efanelekileyo yokunyanga.

Isifo kunye nokuxilongwa

Ukuboniswa ngokuchanekileyo lomhlaza kubalulekile ukuze kuchazwe kakhulu Unyango lwe-Lipung Wangle. Oku kubandakanya uvavanyo olwahlukileyo lokuqonda isifo, kubandakanya isikere (i-CT, Pet), i-biopsies, kunye novavanyo lwegazi. Inqanaba lomhlaza (i-IV) libonisa ubungakanani besi sifo kunye nokusasazeka kwayo. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile, njengoko iziphumo zonyango zihlala zingcono kwinqanaba langaphambili.

Izinketho zoNyango lwemiphunga eyintloko

Utyando

Ukususwa kwe-sundor yethumba kunokuba yinketho yomhlaza wamanzi okwethutyana. Oku kunokubandakanya i-lobectomy (ukususwa kwe-lobe yomphunga), i-pneumonectomy (isuswa kuyo yonke imiphunga), okanye iinkqubo ezibanzi ezixhomekeke kwindawo ye-tuma nosayizi. Iindlela zokuhlinzwa zihlala zivela rhoqo, ezikhokelela kwiinkqubo ezincinci ezihlaselweyo kunye namaxesha aphuculweyo. Ukufaneleka kotyando kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya impilo yesigulana iyonke kunye nendawo kunye nobungakanani bethumba.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuncipha amathumba ngaphambi kotyando, ukutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza oshiyekileyo emva kotyando, okanye njengonyango oluphambili kwizigulana ezingengabo abaviwa. Unyango lwe-radiation ye-Biam lwangaphandle luhlobo oluqhelekileyo, kodwa i-brachytherapy (i-radiation yangaphakathi inokusetyenziswa nakwiimeko ezithile. Iziphumo ebezingahluka kodwa zihlala zibandakanya ukukhathazeka kunye nokucaphuka kwesikhumba.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza kuwo wonke umzimba. Ihlala isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango olunjengotyando okanye imitha. Irejimeni ethile ye-chemotherapy iya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza wemiphunga. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubandakanya isicaphucaphu, ilahleko yeenwele, kunye nokudinwa.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Iziyobisi ekujoliswe kuzo iziyobisi zihlasela ubuqhetseba obuthile kwiiseli zomhlaza. Le ndlela ihlala isebenza ngakumbi kwaye incinci kunetyhefu kunonyango lwemveli. Ezi ntlalo zisetyenziselwa ukusetyenziselwa iintlobo ezithile ze-NSCLC, ngakumbi ezo zinolwazi oluthile lwendalo. Ubukho befopi ekugxilwe kuzo ziyaqhubeka ukwanda kophando oluqhubekayo.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhenyuza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe iiseli zomhlaza. I-Infinition yendawo yokutshekisha amagorha yeli litye lezona zixhobo ziphambili iziyobisi zokunyanga eziye zaguqula unyango lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza wemiphunga. La mayeza anceda amajoni omzimba aqaphele kwaye ahlasele iiseli zomhlaza ngempumelelo. Iziphumo ebezingahluka kodwa zihlala zibandakanya iziganeko ezinamajelo angenamzimba.

Ukukhetha iziko lonyango elifanelekileyo kufutshane nawe

Ukukhetha iqela lonyango olufanelekileyo kubalulekile Unyango lwe-Lipung Wangle. Khawuqwalasele ezi zinto:

• Ubuchule bogqirha kunye namava kunyango lomhlaza we-Lung.
• Itekhnoloji yeZiko kunye nezixhobo.
• Isimo sobuchule kunye nophononongo.
• Ukufikelela kumaqela ahlukeneyo (ii-oncologists, oogqirha, oogqirha baka-roodlogists, njl njl).
• Ukusondela kunye nokufanelekileyo kuwe kunye nenkqubo yakho yenkxaso.

Uphando lwezibhedlele zekhaya kunye namaziko ohlaza asebenzela ukhathalelo lomhlaza we-LIng. Uninzi lubonelela ngezixhobo ze-Intanethi ukukunceda ufunde ngakumbi malunga neenkonzo zabo kunye neeprofayili zikagqirha. Ungathandabuzi ukunxibelelana namaziko amaninzi ukuba ubuze imibuzo kunye neshedyuli yokubonisana.

Ukufumana inkxaso

Ukujongana noxilongo lomhlaza wemiphunga kunokuba yinto enkulu. Inethiwekhi yenkxaso ibalulekile kuzo zombini izigulana nakwiintsapho zabo. Cinga ngokujongi amaqela enkxaso, qhagamshela nemibutho yenkxaso yesigulana, okanye ukufuna iinkonzo zeengcebiso. Zininzi izixhobo ezikhoyo zokubonelela ngenkxaso, esebenzayo, kunye nenkxaso yolwazi lwakho lonke. Khumbula, awuwedwa.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lucetywa ngeenjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yezamayeza. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo yokuchonga isifo kunye neengcebiso zonyango.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya kunye nokuphonononga iindlela zonyango eziphezulu, jonga ukutyelelwa IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.