I-Prostal yomhlaza we-Deretal Ixabiso leendleko

Unyango lomhlaza onomhlaza: Amanqanaba empumelelo, iindleko, kwaye yintoni onokuyilindela ukukhetha umhlaza ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza, kunye nempilo yoguli. Isikhokelo esibanzi siphonononga amazinga empumelelo kunye neendleko ezinxulumene noko ezahlukeneyo Unyango lomhlaza Zisondela, ukukunceda uqonde ukuba uqonde ubunzima ababandakanyekayo ekwenzeni izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nononophelo lwakho.

Ukuqonda ukhetho lonyango lomhlaza

Ukhetho loNyango

Iinketho zoNyango lwe Umhlaza womhlaza Bandakanya i-prostatectomy ye-rostatectom (ukususwa kwe-prostate gland) kunye neenkqubo ezincinci ezingahlaseli ezifana ne-criyotherapy (ukukhulula i-tishu yesisu) okanye i-brackeytherapy (ifakwe imbewu yerediyo). Iqondo lokuphumelela kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nenqanaba lomhlaza, amava kagqirha, kunye nempilo yoguli. Iindleko zinokwahluka ngokusekwe kuhlobo lotyando, isibhedlele okanye iklinikhi, kunye nezinye iindleko zonyango ezinxulumene noko. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezibonelelo ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko kunye ne-irogist yakho okanye i-oncologist.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla aphezulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. I-radiation ye-radiation ye-BIAM yangaphandle yindlela eqhelekileyo, ehambisa imitha ukusuka kumatshini ngaphandle komzimba. I-Brachytherapy, njengoko ikhankanywe apha ngasentla, ibandakanya ukubeka imbewu yerediyo ngqo kwi-prostate. Ireyithi yempumelelo yonyango lwe-radiation ixhomekeke kwinqanaba lomhlaza kunye nezinye izinto. Ixabiso liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-radiation isetyenziswe, inani lonyango olufunekayo, kunye nomnikezeli wezempilo.

Unyango lwehomoni

Unyango lwe-hormone lujolise ekunciphiseni okanye ukuthintela ukuveliswa kweehomoni ezixhaphaza ukukhula komhlaza. Ihlala isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango okanye kwinqanaba eliphezulu. Ngelixa unyango lwehormoni lungandiyandisa kakhulu ukulindelwa kobomi kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi, asilulo unyango. Indleko ixhomekeke kuhlobo lonyango lwehomoni esetyenzisiweyo kunye nexesha lonyango.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ihlala igcinelwe inqanaba eliphezulu Umhlaza womhlaza Oko kusasazeke kwamanye amalungu omzimba. Ireyithi yempumelelo kunye neendleko ze-chemotherapy ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumachiza athile asetyenzisiweyo, impendulo yesigulana kunyango, kunye nezinye izinto.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwiiseli ezisempilweni. Le ndlela iya kuba ibalulekile ngaphakathi Unyango lomhlaza. Ixabiso kunye nenqanaba lempumelelo lixhomekeke kakhulu kwichiza elithile kunye nempendulo yesigulana.

Amanqanaba empumelelo kunye neendleko: Isishwankathelo sokuthelekisa

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba amanqanaba empumelelo Unyango lomhlaza zintsonkothile kwaye zixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi. Zihlala zibonakaliswa njengeentlawulo zokusinda iminyaka emi-5 okanye inkqubela phambili yokusinda. La maxabiso ayahluka kakhulu kwinqanaba lokufumanisa, indlela yonyango esetyenziswayo esetyenzisiweyo, kunye neempawu zomguli ngamnye. Ukufumana uqikelelo lweendleko ezichanekileyo kufuna ukubonisana nabanikezeli bezempilo kunye neenkampani zeinshurensi, njengoko amaxabiso ahluka kakhulu yindawo kunye neemeko zomntu ngamnye.

Uhlobo lonyango	Ixabiso le-51	Uluhlu lweendleko zexabiso (i-USD)2
Utyando (i-radical prostatectom)	Ephezulu (yahluka kakhulu kwinqanaba)	$ 10,000-$ 50,000 +
Unyango lwe-radiation	Ephezulu (yahluka kakhulu kwinqanaba)	$ 15,000 - $ 40,000 +
Unyango lwehomoni	Yahluka kakhulu kwinqanaba kunye nokudityaniswa nolunye unyango	$ 5,000 - $ 20,000 +
Chemotherapy	Yahluka kakhulu kwinqanaba kunye nempilo ngokubanzi	$ 10,000-$ 50,000 +

¹ Ezi ziindawo ezibanzi kunye namaxabiso aqhekekileyo. Nxibelelana ne-oncologist yakho yolwazi olwenzelwe wena. Umthombo: Umbutho woMhlaza waseMelika

² Ezi ntlobo zeendleko ziqikelela kwaye ziyahluka ngokusekwe kwindawo, ukugubungela i-inshurensi, kunye nezinye izinto. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo kunye nenkampani yeinshurensi yolwazi oluchanekileyo.

Ukukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo kuwe

Isigqibo malunga neyona ilungileyo Unyango lomhlaza ngubuqu kakhulu. Inika ingxelo eqinisekileyo yeqela lakho lezempilo, ithathela ingqalelo iimeko zakho, izinto azithandayo, kunye nokunyamezelana emngciphekweni. Cinga ngokufuna uluvo lwesibini ukuqinisekisa ukuba uzive uqinisekile kwiSicwangciso sakho esikhethiweyo. Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya kunye nenkxaso, unokujonga kwakhona nemibutho efana noMbutho woMhlaza waseMelika okanye isiseko somhlaza oPhezulu. Unonophelo olukhethekileyo e-China, unokunqwenela ukukhangela iinketho kumaziko ahlekisayo afana ne IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.Khumbula, olu lwazi luyinjongo yemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.