Ukuqonda i-recinoma palkoma pathology: Ukufumana ubungcali kufutshane nawe

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siyakunceda uqonde Iseli ye-renalin carcinoma pathology kwaye ufumane iingcali zexesha lokusebenza ezifanelekileyo. Siza kuphonononga iziseko zalo mhlaza wezintso, iinkqubo zokuqonda, kunye nezinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ufuna uluvo lwengcali. Ukufumana ugqirha we-rathologist efanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuba kuxhaswe ngokuchanekileyo isifo nocwangciso lonyango.

Yintoni i-rencinal carcinoma (i-RCC)?

Iseli ye-renalin carcinoma, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-hypernephroma, lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lomhlaza wabaninzi kubantu abadala. Ivela kwi-tuby ye-tuby encinci (i-tubule ye-renal) ngaphakathi kwezintso. Ngelixa isizathu esichanekileyo sihlala singaziwa, kwizinto ezininzi zomngcipheko zichongiwe, kubandakanya ukutshaya, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kunye nembali yosapho ye-RCC. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile, njengoko iindlela zonyango kwaye i-progunosis iyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwinqanaba lomhlaza.

Ukuqonda i-pathology ye-RCC

I-pathology idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxilongeni nasekufumaneni Iseli ye-renalin carcinoma. I-pathologist ihlola iisampulu ze-tishu Olu lwazi lubalulekile kubahlomelo kwi-oncologists ekuqulunqweni kwesicwangciso sonyango.

Iindidi ze-carcinoma ye-recinoma

I-RCC ayililo iqumrhu elinye; Zikho izityholo ezininzi, nganye ineempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye ne-progunosis. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya i-RCC ecacileyo ye-RCC (eyona ixhaphakileyo), i-papillary rcc, i-chromophobe i-RCC, kunye nokuqokelela i-ducc rcc. I-subtypes ethile inefuthe lobuchule kunyango.

Ukuma kwe-carcinoma yeseli

Isitayile sibhekisa kubungakanani bomhlaza osasazwayo. Inkqubo ye-TNM iqhele ukusetyenziswa, apho ichaza ubungakanani be-tumar kunye nendawo, n ibonisa ukubandakanyeka kwe-lymph node, kwaye m ibonisa i-metastasis ekude. Isitayile esichanekileyo sibalulekile ekumiseleni ukumisela amandla nokukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo.

Ukufumana ugqirha we-pathologist yeseli ye-renal carcinoma kufutshane nawe

Ukufumana ugqirha we-skie onamakhono Iseli ye-renalin carcinoma pathology ibalulekile. Izixhobo ezininzi zinokukunceda kolu kukhangelo:

IZiko le-Intanethi kunye neenjini zokukhangela

Sebenzisa ii-Intanethi zokukhangela kwi-intanethi (njengeGoogle) ukukhangela Iseli ye-renalin carcinoma pathology kufutshane nam okanye ugqirha we-rathologist ekhethekileyo kumhlaza wezintso kufutshane nam. Phinda uphonononge iiprofayili ze-Intanethi, funda uphononongo lwesigulana, kwaye uqinisekise iziqinisekiso.

Izibhedlele kunye neewebhusayithi zekliniki

Jonga iiwebhusayithi zezibhedlele zekhaya kunye namaziko omhlaza. Uninzi ludwelise amasebe abo kwi-pathology kunye neengcali ngaphakathi kubo, idla ngokuqaqambisa iindawo zabo zobungcali.

Ukuthumela kwi-oncologist yakho okanye ugqirha we-irogist

Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist okanye ugqirha we-itrologist unokuhlala ubonelela ngokudluliselwa kwi-Nathologist Met-right ye-Straikied efunyanwa ekufumaneni nasekutolikeni Iseli ye-renalin carcinoma. Le ihlala yeyona ndlela ithembekileyo.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha ugqirha we-pathologist

Xa ukhetha ugqirha we-pathologidist, cinga ngezi zinto:

Iphepha elichazayo:

Olu lwazi luyinjongo lezemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso lonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngayo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.

Iinketho zonyango oluhlangeneyo lomhlaza, cinga ngokudibana IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.