Iiseli ezincinci zomhlaza

Ukufumana unyango olufanelekileyo lomhlaza omncinci weseli (i-SCLC) ibalulekile. Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngolwazi malunga neendlela zonyango ezikhoyo, zikunceda uhambise uhambo lwakho kwaye wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi. Siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye sibalule ukubaluleka kokufuna ingcebiso yezonyango ukumisela eyona ndlela ilungileyo yemeko yakho ethile. Khumbula, olu lwazi luyinjongo yemfundo kwaye akufuneki lube nokubonisana nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo.

Ukuqonda umhlaza omncinci weseli

Yintoni i-SCLC?

Umhlaza omncinci weseli yesele luphawu lomhlaza wemiphunga. Ikhula kwaye isasazeka ngokukhawuleza, ekufumaneni kwangoko kwaye iphinde ifumaneke ngokukhawuleza. I-SCLC inxibelelene kakhulu ekutshayeni, nangona abantu abangatshatanga banokuthi baphuhlise lo mhlaza.

Amanqanaba e-SCLC

I-SCLC ichazwe ngokusekwe ukuba umhlaza aw kusasazwe kangakanani. Isitali sinceda ekumiseleni isicwangciso sonyango elifanelekileyo. Ukuqonda inqanaba lomhlaza wakho yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yencoko kunye nogqirha wakho we-oncologist yakho. Ugqirha wakho uza kusebenzisa uvavanyo lwemifanekiso (njengokujonga izikali ze-CT kunye ne-SCASS) ukufumanisa inqanaba.

Izinketho zonyango lwe-SCLC

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy ilunyango oluqhelekileyo lwenqanaba lokuqala le-SCLC. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Iirejimeni ezahlukeneyo zokunyangwa ziyafumaneka, kwaye i-oncologist yakho iya kukhetha eyona ilungileyo isekwe kwiimeko zakho zabantu. I-chemothetic chemothetic ye-chemothetic ibandakanya i-cisplatin kunye ne-etosside.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nge-chemotherapy, ngakumbi kwi-SCLC yenqanaba. Unyango lwe-radiation unyango lunokujolisa ngqo okanye isetyenziselwe ukuphatha iindawo apho umhlaza usasazeke khona.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Iziyobisi ekujoliswe kuzo iziyobisi ekugxilwe kuzo kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo ekuhlululweni komhlaza. Ngelixa engasetyenziswanga ngokubanzi kwi-SCLC njengakwezinye iintlobo zomhlaza wemiphunga, uphando uyaqhubeka nokuphuhlisa unyango olululo. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist unokuxoxa ngezibonelelo ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko yonyango olujolisiweyo ngokusekwe kwiprofayile yakho yomhlaza othile.

I-gonotherapy

Umgono unceda amajoni omzimba akho alwe iiseli zohlaza. Iziyobisi ezithile ezilungeleleneyo zibonakalise isithembiso xa siphatha i-SCLC, ngakumbi xa isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo ne-chemotherapy. Olu nyango lusebenza ngokukhulisa amandla amajoni omzimba ukwamkela nokutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza.

Ukufumana unyango kufutshane nawe

Ukufumana ukhathalelo olusemgangathweni oluPhezulu Iindlela ezincinci zeseli ze-lings yinto enkulu. Qala ngokubonisana nogqirha wakho wokuqala. Banokukuthumela kwi-oncologist ekhethekileyo kumhlaza wemiphunga. Unokukhangela kwi-intanethi kwiingcali ze-OnOlogis kwindawo yakho edityaniswe namaziko omhlaza aphambili. Izibhedlele ezininzi kunye namaziko amahlaza anika iinkqubo ezinikezelweyo ezinikezelwe kukhathalelo lomhlaza we-LIngs, ukubonelela ngokufikelela kunyango lwamva nje nophando.

Cinga ngokuhlolisisa izixhobo ezifana neZiko leSizwe leSizwe (https: //www.cancer.gov/) Ngolwazi oluthe kratya kunye nenkxaso. Banika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kunyango lomhlaza kunye nezilingo zeklinikhi. Khumbula ukuxoxa ngazo zonke iindlela zonyango kunye neqela lakho lezempilo ukwenza isicwangciso senu.

Ukukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo

Olona nyango lubalaseleyo Iindlela ezincinci zeseli ze-lings Kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya impilo yakho iyonke, inqanaba lomhlaza wakho, kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Vula unxibelelwano ne-Oncologist yakho ibalulekile. Ungathandabuzi ukubuza imibuzo kwaye uveze izinto ezikuxhalabisayo. Iqela lakho lezempilo liza kusebenza nawe ukuba liphuhlise isicwangciso sonyango esilungiselelwe iimfuno zakho ezithile.

Ngoncedo olubanzi lomhlaza kunye nonyango oluphambili, cinga IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Babonelela ngeendawo ze-ofisi ze-GEP kunye neqela elizinikeleyo leengcali ukuba zikuncede uhambe uhambo lwakho lomhlaza.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango lwe-SCLC?

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziyahluka kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lonyango. Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zinokubandakanya ukudinwa, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukuphulukana neenwele, kunye notshintsho ekuthandeni. Iqela lakho lezempilo liza kusebenza nawe ukuba lilawule ezi ziphumo.

Yintoni i-prognosis ye-SCLC?

Iprogramu ye-SCLC ixhomekeke kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya inqanaba lomhlaza ekufumaneni isifo kunye nempilo epheleleyo yesigulana. Ukuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nonyango kubalulekile ukuze kuphuculwe iziphumo. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist unokubonelela ngesifo sengqondo esithile ngakumbi ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zakho ezithile.

Ndingayifumana phi inkxaso ngexesha lonyango lwam?

Imibutho emininzi inika inkxaso kunye nezixhobo zabantu abanomhlaza. Oku kubandakanya amaqela enkxaso, iinkonzo zokucebisa, kunye nezixhobo zemfundo. Iqela lakho lezempilo linokubonelela ngolwazi malunga nezixhobo zenkxaso zasekhaya.