Inqanaba le-3 le-Lung Lang yomhlaza

Inqanaba 3 Unyango lomhlaza we-Lungs: Isikhokelo esibanzi sonyango kunye nokuhamba ngeendlela zonyango kwiSigaba seSigaba se-3 LUGTRISIS sinika isishwankathelo esibanzi se Inqanaba le-3 le-Lung Lang yomhlaza Ukukhetha, ukuchaza iindlela ezahlukeneyo, ukusebenza kwabo ngempumelelo, iziphumo ebezinokubakho, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwezigulana. Siza kuphonononga amanqanaba onyango awahlukeneyo, kubandakanya utyando, i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, kunye nonyango olujolisiweyo, kwaye ulungelelwaniso, kwaye uxoxe ngendlela ezihlala zisetyenziswa ngayo ngokudibeneyo. Esi sikhokelo sinenjongo yokuxhobisa abantu abajamelene nokuchongwa kwesifo ngolwazi oluyimfuneko ukuze benze izigqibo ezinolwazi ngokubambisana neqela labo lezempilo. Khumbula, olu lwazi luyinjongo yemfundo kwaye akufuneki luthinteli icebiso lonyango. Soloko unxibelelana ne-oncologist yakho ye-oncologist yeziphakamiso.

Ukuqonda inqanaba 3 Lung Langs

Isitayile kunye nokuhlelwa

Inqanaba le-3 lemiphunga Ngaba luhlu lubandakanya amanqanaba olawulo olubandakanya amanqanaba ee-IIA kunye neeib, ebonisa umhlaza. Inqanaba IIA ibandakanya umhlaza osasazeke kwiindawo ezikufuphi, ngelixa iqonga IIIB Ibonisa ukusasazeka ngakumbi. Isicwangciso sonyango esithile sixhomekeke kakhulu kwisitali esichanekileyo kunye nemeko yempilo yesigulana. Isitali esichanekileyo sibalulekile ekuzisweni kwelona qhinga lisebenzayo lonyango. Ugqirha wakho uza kusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokucinga, ezinje nge-CT Scans kunye ne-Scan Scans, kunye ne-biopsies, ukumisela inqanaba elichanekileyo kunye neempawu zomhlaza wakho. Oluvavanyo oluneenkcukacha lubalulekile ekulungelelaniseni okona kulungileyo Inqanaba le-3 le-Lung Lang yomhlaza Sondela kuwe.

Iindidi zomhlaza wemiphunga

Umhlaza wemiphunga awusosifo esinye; Ibandakanya iintlobo ezininzi, kubandakanya nomhlaza omncinci weseli Uhlobo lomhlaza wemiphunga luchaphazela izigqibo zonyango. I-NSSCC i-akhawunti enkulu yamatyala ohlaza-i-Lungs kwaye iphendule ngokwahlukileyo kunyango lwe-SCLC. Ukwazi uhlobo oluthile lomhlaza wemiphunga yakho kubalulekile ukuze kuchongeni okona kulungileyo Inqanaba le-3 le-Lung Lang yomhlaza Cwangcisa.

Izinketho zoNyango lweSigaba se-3 LIng

Utyando

Ukususwa kwe-sumpel ye-tumar, enokubandakanya icandelo lemiphunga okanye iindawo ze-lymph, kunokuba kukhetho kwezinye izigulana nge Inqanaba le-3 lemiphunga, ngakumbi abo bakwinqanaba langaphambili Inqanaba le-IIIA. Ukuba nakho utyando kuxhomekeka kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya indawo kunye nobungakanani bethumba, impilo yesigulana iyonke, kunye nobungakanani be-lymph yokuzibandakanya. Ugqirha wakho we-oncological yakho uya kuvavanya ukufaneleka kwakho utyando kwaye uxoxe ngomngcipheko kunye nezibonelelo.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy, esebenzisa iziyobisi ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza, zisetyenziswa rhoqo ngaphakathi Inqanaba le-3 le-Lung Lang yomhlaza, nokuba kwenzeka ngaphambili (i-neaadjuves) okanye emva (i-ancy), okanye njengonyango oluphambili ukuba lo utyando aluyiyo inketho. Zikhona iirejimeni ze-chemotherapy chemotherahishini, kwaye ukhetho olukhethekileyo luya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezinje ngohlobo lomhlaza wemiphunga, inqanaba lesi sifo, kunye nempilo yesigulana. Iziphumo ezinokubakho ze-chemotherapy zinokubaluleka kwaye zahluka ngokubanzi phakathi kwezigulana.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango lwe Inqanaba le-3 lemiphunga. I-radiation ye-radiation ye-BIAM yangaphandle ihlala isetyenziswa, ikhokela imitha yemitha ukusuka ngaphandle komzimba ukujolisa kwi-tumar. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-brackiytherapy, ebandakanya ukubekwa kwempahla yerediyo ngqo okanye kufutshane ne-tumar, inokuqwalaselwa.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Ukugxila konyango kugxilwe kwiimolekyuli ezithile kwiiseli zohlaza ezikhuthaza ukukhula kwabo nokusinda. Olu nyango lusebenza ngokukhethekileyo kuguquko oluthile olufumaneka kwimihla yomhlaza wemiphunga. Ukuba uvavanyo lwemfuzo lutyhila utshintsho oluthile, unyango olujolisiweyo lunokuphumelela kakhulu ekunyangeni Inqanaba le-3 lemiphunga.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhenyuza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Ezi ntlalo zinokusebenza kakhulu, ngakumbi iintlobo ezithile zomhlaza wemiphunga, kwaye zihlala zisetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango. Iziphumo zecala eliqinisekileyo zinokwenzeka kodwa zihlala zilawulwa.

Ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi

Ukuhambahamba Inqanaba le-3 le-Lung Lang yomhlaza ifuna intsebenziswano eyomeleleyo phakathi kwesigulana neqela labo lezempilo. Vula unxibelelwano ne-oncologist yakho ye-oncologint. Ungathandabuzi ukubuza imibuzo kwaye uveze izinto ezikuxhalabisayo. Ukuqonda isiCwangciso soNyango, iziphumo ebezinokubakho ezinokubakho, kunye neziphumo zexesha elide kubalulekile ekwenzeni izigqibo ezinolwazi ezihambelana nemfuno kunye nezinto ozithandayo. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Inika ukhetho lonyango oluphambili kunye nendawo exhasayo yezigulana ezijongene nalo mngeni.

Iziphumo ebezingaphantsi nolawulo

Unyango Inqanaba le-3 lemiphunga ihlala ibandakanya iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Oku kunokubandakanya ukudinwa, isicaphucaphu, ilahleko yeenwele, utshintsho ekuthandeni, nangaphezulu. Ukulawula ezi ziphumo zibi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yonyango. Iqela lakho lezempilo liza kusebenza nawe ukunciphisa ezi ziphumo zibi kwaye liphucule umgangatho wakho wobomi ngexesha lonyango. Unxibelelwano oluvulekileyo lubalulekile ekuchongeni nasekuhlangabeleni imiba enokubakho ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula, amaqela enkxaso kunye nezixhobo ziyafumaneka ukukunceda ukuba uhlangabezane nemiceli mngeni yonyango lomhlaza.

I-prognosis kunye nexesha elide

I-Prognosis ye Inqanaba le-3 lemiphunga Ukwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya inqanaba elithile, uhlobo lomhlaza wemiphunga, impilo yesigulana, kunye nempendulo kunyango. Inkqubela phambili kunyango iphucule iziphumo kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ngelixa umbono umntu ngamnye wahlukile, ugxininiso lukwandisa amaxabiso okusinde kunye nomgangatho wobomi. Ukhathalelo lokulandela rhoqo kubalulekile ekuhloleni nasekujongisweni kwexesha elide.

QAPHELA: Olu lwazi lucetywa ngeenjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.