Inqanaba le-3a Izibhedlele ye-Langs

Inqanaba le-3a Izibhedlele ze-Langs

Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngolwazi olufanelekileyo kubantu abafuna unyango lwamanqanaba emiphunga ye-3a, egxile ekuchongeni izibhedlele ezihleliweyo kunye nokuqonda iindlela zonyango ezikhoyo. Sikhangela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, ukuqwalaselwa ngokukhetha isibhedlele, kunye nezixhobo zenkxaso kunye nolwazi oluthe kratya. Ukufumana ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo kubalulekile, kwaye esi sikhokelo sijolise ekuxhobiseni ngolwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezizizo.

Inqanaba lokuqonda 3a Lung

Inqanaba 3A Inqanaba le-3a Izibhedlele ye-Langs Isifo esibonakalayo esibonakalayo sifuna unyango olubanzi. Ichaza ukuba umhlaza uye wasasazeka kwiindawo ezikufuphi zeymph kodwa hayi kumalungu akude emzimbeni. Isicwangciso sonyango esithile sixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nohlobo kunye nobungakanani besithungu, indawo yomhlaza, impilo yakho iyonke, kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Ungenelelo kwangethuba sisitshixo sokwandisa ukusebenza ngonyango.

Izinketho zoNyango lweSigaba se-3a Lung

Utyando

Utyando lusenokuba lukhetho lwabanye izigulana elinamanqanaba emiphunga ye-3a, ngakumbi ukuba i-tumar ifakwe ekhaya kwaye ingenamsebenzi. Oku kunokubandakanya ukususa izicubu ze-tissicarys kunye neendawo ezikufuphi ne-lymph. Uhlobo lotyando luya kuxhomekeka kwindawo nobungakanani bethumba. Ukhetho loqhaqho luhlala luxoxwa kwaye luqwalaselwe ngokweenkcukacha ngonyango lwe-trocac.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy ilunyango oluqhelekileyo lwenqanaba le-3a Lung. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Iziyobisi ezithile kunye neshedyuli yonyango ziya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwimeko yomntu kwaye inokulawulwa ngaphambi kotyando (i-neaadjualcy chemotherapy), emva konyango (okanye njengonyango oluphambili. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga yinkxalabo eqhelekileyo, kwaye ziyahluka kakhulu phakathi kwezigulana.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nge-chemotherapy okanye utyando. Uhlobo lonyango lwe-radiation olusetyenzisiweyo luya kuxhomekeka kwindawo nobungakanani bomhlaza. I-radiation ye-radia ye-BIAM yangaphandle yelona hlobo luqhelekileyo olusetyenzisiweyo.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ukujolisa kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo kwiseli yomhlaza. Le ndlela inobuqu kwaye ilungiselelwe i-promoting yemfuza yomhlaza womntu ngamnye. Ayizizo zonke izigulana ezifanelekileyo kolu hlobo lonyango. Ukusebenza kwengqondo ekujoliswe kulo kuvalwa kuvavanyo lwe-biomarker lweesampulu zethumba.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhenyuza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Isebenza ngokukhulisa amandla amajoni omzimba ukuze aqonde kwaye atshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. Ugonyo luya lusetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango lomhlaza wemiphunga. Yindawo eguqukayo yokuphuma yonyango lomhlaza.

Ukukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene ngonyango lwakho

Ukukhetha isibhedlele Inqanaba le-3a Izibhedlele ye-Langs sisigqibo esibalulekileyo. Jonga izibhedlele ezinamava ee-oncologists, oogqirha bamava, kunye neengcali ze-radiation of i-piler kwi-piler ye-Lung. Ziqwalasele izibhedlele ezineetekhnoloji eziphambili, ezinje ngeendlela ezihlaselweyo ezincinci, izixhobo ze-radiation rational radiation (njenge-IRT okanye i-SRT), kunye nokufikelela kwizilingo zeklinikhi. Uphononongo lwesigulana kunye nokuvunywa kwesibhedlele kwanaso izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele.

Ukuphanda Izibhedlele kunye neenkqubo zazo zomhlaza zibalulekile. Jonga ulwazi kumazinga abo empumelelo, iiprothokholi zonyango kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso zomonde. Ukubonisana nogqirha wakho kubalulekile ekwenzeni esi sigqibo.

Ukuqwalaselwa kubalulekile

Khumbula ukuba unyango lweSigaba se-3a Lungs inzima kwaye ifuna indlela yemibuzo emininzi. Unxibelelwano oluvulekileyo neqela lakho lezempilo libalulekile kuyo yonke inkqubo yonyango. Ungathandabuzi ukubuza imibuzo kwaye ufune ucaciso ngalo naluphi na uhlobo lwesicwangciso sakho sonyango. Ngapha koko, ukufuna inkxaso kusapho, kubahlobo, okanye amaqela enkxaso anokuphucula kakhulu umgangatho wobomi bakho ngeli xesha.

Izixhobo kunye nolwazi oluthe kratya

IZiko leSizwe leSizwe (i-NCI) libonelela ngolwazi olubanzi kwimidlalo yemiphunga, kubandakanya iindlela zonyango, iimvavanyo zeklinikhi, kunye nezixhobo zenkxaso. Unokufumana ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kumbutho wemiphunga waseMelika kunye neminye imibutho enomhlaza idumileyo. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze ufumane icebiso.

Uncedo oluphambili, olubanzi kunye neendlela zokunyanga zokunyanga Inqanaba le-3a Izibhedlele ye-Langs, cinga IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Zinikezelwe ukubonelela ngononophelo lwe-over-o-orch kwizigulana zomhlaza.

Inketho yonyango	Izibonelelo	Ukungancedi
Utyando	Inokuba ihlawulwe, isusa izicubu ezinomhlaza.	Inokubandakanya ixesha lokuhlalisa ekuhlaleni, lingapheli.
Chemotherapy	Ungancipha amathumba, ahlala esetyenziswa kunye nolunye unyango.	Inokuba neziphumo ezibi kakhulu.
Unyango lwe-radiation	Ithagethi I-TIIST STOREAT, inokusetyenziswa sodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo.	Inokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinjengokudinwa kunye nokucaphuka kolusu.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lwenzelwe ulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.

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