Ukunyangwa komhlaza we-Lung Wengs kufutshane nam: Ukufumana ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo lonyango olulungileyo lomhlaza ovuthayo lubalulekile. Eli nqaku libonelela ngesishwankathelo esibanzi sonyango oluphambili, sikunceda uqonde ukhetho lwakho kwaye uhambise imiceli mngeni yokufumana ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo kufutshane nawe. Esi sikhokelo sigxile ekufumaneni izixhobo kunye nokuqonda inkqubela phambili yamva nje ngaphakathi Unyango lwe-Lung Ladral Lung.

Umhlaza we-Lung Ngutsho: Ukuqonda ukhetho lwakho

Uxilongo lomhlaza wemiphunga ovuthayo lunokuba nzima. Eyona nto iphambili kunyango olusebenzayo kuxhomekeke ekuqaleni kwaye isicwangciso sonyango esibanzi silungiselelwe imeko yakho ethile. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza wemiphunga kunye nezempilo zempilo nganye zimisela eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo. Ukuqonda ukhetho ezahlukeneyo olukhoyo Unyango lwe-gung cloust low kufutshane nam linyathelo lokuqala kulawulo olusebenzayo.

Iintlobo zomhlaza wemiphunga

Umhlaza wemiphunga uhlulelwe ngokubanzi ukuba ube ngumhlaza omncinci weseli I-NSCLC, ihlelwe ngakumbi kwi-adenocarcinoma, i-squamous sel carkoma, kunye neseli enkulu ye-carkoma, ibonisa uninzi lwamatyala omhlaza amantshontsho. Uburharha bomhlaza ichaphazela kakhulu isicwangciso sonyango. Uguquko oluthile lwendalo ngaphakathi kweeseli zomhlaza nayo ibalulekile ekumiseleni ukhetho lonyango.

Izinketho zoNyango lweeNqaku zoMhlaza

Unyango lomhlaza ovuthayo lwemiphunga luhlala lubandakanya indlela yemodyuli yamaxesha amaninzi, ukudibanisa unyango olwahlukileyo ukwandisa ukusebenza kunye nokunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Iindlela eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:

• Utyando: Ukupheliswa kwetyala kunokuba luhlobo lwenqanaba lokuqala, umhlaza womvuzo wasekhaya. Ubungakanani botyando buxhomekeke kwindawo ye-tumar kunye nobungakanani.
• I-chemotherapy: I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ihlala isetyenziselwa inqanaba eliphezulu Umhlaza we-Lungs, rhoqo ngokudibeneyo kunye nolunye unyango. I-chemotheutic chemotheutic chemotheutic iquka amachiza asekwe kwiPlatinam osusela njengeCisplatin kunye ne-carboplaplatin.
• Unyango lwe-radiation: Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukujolisa kwaye ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango, njengokunyanga i-chemotherapy, ngaphambi okanye emva kotyando. Uhlobo kunye nedosi yemitha ixhomekeke kwiinkcukacha zomhlaza.
• Unyango olujolise kulo: Unyango olujolise kugxile kuguquko oluthile lwendalo ngaphakathi kweeseli zohlaza. Ezi ntlalo zisebenza kakhulu kwiintlobo ezithile zemiphunga eziguquguqukayo, ezinjenge-ENFR, i-alk, kunye nokuguqulwa kwe-ros1.
• Immunoherapy: Ugonyo uhenyuza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe iiseli zomhlaza. Le ndlela iguqukele Unyango lwe-Lung Ladral Lung, ukubonelela ngokuphuculwa kwenqanaba lokusinda kwizigulana ezininzi. Iziyobisi ezininzi ezimmunotherapy, ezinjengeendawo zokujonga, ziyafumaneka.

Ukufumana iZiko lonyango elifanelekileyo kufutshane nawe

Ukufumana i-oncologist ye-oncologist kunye neziko elibanzi lomhlaza liyinto esebenzayo Unyango lwe-gung cloust low kufutshane nam. Khawuqwalasele ezi zinto xa usenza isigqibo:

• Amava nobungcali: Jonga amaziko anamava ee-oncologists ezenziwayo kumhlaza wemiphunga kunye nerekhodi eliqinisekisiweyo lempumelelo yempumelelo.
• Unonophelo olubanzi: Khetha iziko elinikezela ngendlela enemibuzo emininzi, ebandakanya iingcali kwi-oncology, utyando, i-oncology ye-radiation, kunye neminye imimandla efanelekileyo.
• Itekhnoloji yoNyango kunye noNyango: Qinisekisa ukuba iziko linikezela ngokufikelela kubuchwephesha bokusika kunye nenkqubela phambili yamva nje Unyango lwe-Lung Ladral Lung.
• Iinkonzo zenkxaso yezigulana: Imeko exhasayo yokufikelela kwimfundo yezigulana, ukucebisa, kunye namaqela enkxaso kunokuphucula kakhulu amava ngokubanzi.

Kwabo bafuna ukhathalelo lomhlaza eliphambili, i IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo inokuba sisibonelelo esixabisekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuba uphathe amaziko amaninzi kwaye uthelekise iinkonzo zabo ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo.

Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwizilingo zeklinikhi kunokubonelela ngokufikelela kwiinketho zonyango ezinokufumaneka ngokubanzi. Izilingo zeklinikhi zizenzelwa ngononophelo kuphando ngononophelo oluvavanya unyango kunye nonyango olutsha. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist unokunceda ukumisela ukuba uvavanyo lweklinikhi lukhetho olufanelekileyo kuwe.

Ukubaluleka kwenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi

Ukujongana nokufumanisa umhlaza womhlaza wemiphunga ovuthayo kufuna inkqubo yenkxaso eyomeleleyo. Hlalani kubathandekayo bakho, amaqela enkxaso, kunye neengcali zempilo zenkxaso yeemvakalelo nezokusebenza. Unxibelelwano oluvulekileyo neqela lakho lokhathalelo lubalulekile kulo lonke uhambo lonyango.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana noMboneleli wakho wezeMpilo ukuze ufumane isifo kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.

Imithombo: (yongeza imithombo efanelekileyo apha, kubandakanya amakhonkco nge-doll = uphawu lwe-Norelly. Umzekelo: IZiko leSizwe leSizwe, uMbutho woMhlaza waseMelika njl.njl.)