Unyango lwe-Tumor Tumor: Isikhokelo esibanzi

Esi sikhokelo sinika isishwankathelo esibanzi se Unyango lwe-Tumor Ukukhetha, ukugubungela isifo, iindlela zonyango, kunye neziphumo ezinokubakho. Siza kuphonononga unyango, sigxininisa ukubaluleka kwezicwangciso zonyango ezijolise kuhlobo lwe-tumor, indawo, kunye nezinto zomlingane ngamnye. Funda malunga nenkqubela phambili kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo zokuxhasa lonke uhambo lwakho.

Ukuqonda amathumba engqondo

Iindidi zamathumba obuchopho

Amathumba obuchopho ahlelwa ngokubanzi njenge-BIGN (engavuseleliyo) okanye onomhlaza (umhlaza). Amalungu amnandi ahlelwe ngokwahlukeneyo ngohlobo lweseli (i.G., GLIOMAS, i-MEngiomas, njl. Njl. Isifo esichanekileyo sibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba kufanelekile Unyango lwe-Tumor Isicwangciso-qhinga. Oku kuhlala kubandakanya ubuchwephesha bokucinga njenge-MRI kunye ne-CT Scans, kunye ne-biopsy ukuhlalutya iiseli ze-tumor.

Inqanaba le-Tumor sumorion

Ukuma kwengqondo yengqondo kuchaza ubungakanani bayo, indawo, kunye nobungakanani bokusasazeka. Olu lwazi lunceda abanokhathalelo lwempilo yonyango kunye nokuqikelela i-prognosis. Iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zisetyenziswa ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwethumba lobuchopho.

Iinketho zonyango lwe-Tumor

Utyando

I-sugoction rection ijolise ekususeni i-tumor kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngelixa inciphisa umonakalo kwizicubu zobuchopho obunempilo. Ubungakanani botyando buxhomekeke kwindawo ye-tuma, ubukhulu, kunye nokusondela kwizakhiwo zobuchopho ezibaluleke kakhulu. Iindlela zokungahlaseli ezincinci ezihlaselayo zihlala ziqashwa ukunciphisa umothuko kunye nokuphucula ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza okanye ukhula ngokucothayo. I-radiation ye-radiation ye-BIAM yangaphandle inikezela ngemitha ukusuka kumatshini ngaphandle komzimba, ngelixa i-brachytherapdE iquka ukubeka i-radiods ngqo okanye kufutshane ne-tumar. UProol Maam Unyango lwendlela echanekileyo yonyango lwe-radiation onokuthi ulujolise kwi-tumor ngempumelelo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo kwizicubu ezisempilweni. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Ngaba iziko eliphambili kwiinyanga ze-quadio of Advanced.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa amayeza ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza kuwo wonke umzimba. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo kunye nezinye Unyango lwe-Tumor Iindlela. Ichiza elithile le-chemotherapy kunye nemithamo ixhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nenqanaba le-tuma. Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ze-chemotherapy zinokubandakanya ukudinwa, isicaphucaphu, kunye nelahleko yeenwele. Ulawulo olululo lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kubalulekile ukuze kuphuculwe intuthuzelo kunye nomgangatho wobomi.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza ngaphandle kokulimaza iiseli eziqhelekileyo. La machiza asebenza ngokuphazamisa iimolekyuli ezithile okanye indlela ebandakanyekayo ekukhuleni kwe-tumar. Unyango olujolise luhlala lusetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango, njengokunyanga okanye ukunyanga kwe-radiation.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhombisa amandla amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Iiarhente zokuziphatha kakuhle zinokunyusa amandla amajoni omzimba ukuze babone kwaye batshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. Le ndlela yonyango iqhubela ngokukhawuleza kwaye ibonise isithembiso kwezinye iintlobo zengqondo.

Ukukhetha isicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo

Egqibelele Unyango lwe-Tumor Isicwangciso sodwa. Ifanele ithathele ingqalelo izinto ezinje ngohlobo nenqanaba lesisu, indawo kunye nobungakanani bayo, impilo, kunye nezinto azithandayo. Iqela elininzi labasebenzi bezempilo, kubandakanya nee-neurosurgeons, oochwephesha be-oncologis, oochwephesha be-radiation, kunye nezinye iingcali, baya kusebenza ngokubambisana ukudala iqhinga lonyango.

Ukhathalelo lonyango kunye nenkxaso

Ukulandela Unyango lwe-Tumor, Ukuqeshwa rhoqo kubalulekile ekujonga inkqubela phambili, ukufumana nayiphi na into ephindaphindwayo, kunye nokulawula iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amaqela enkxaso kunye neengcebiso zinokuba nezixhobo ezixabisekileyo kwizigulana kunye neentsapho zazo ngeli xesha lomngeni. Imibutho emininzi inikezela ngezixhobo kunye nolwazi kwabo bachaphazeleka ziingqondo zengqondo.

Itheyibhile: Ukuthelekisa iindlela zonyango

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lujolise kwiinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango. Olu lwazi lubonelelwe apha aluyiphathi kakuhle nakuphi na ukuphathwa okanye umnikezeli.