Uvavanyo lomhlaza webele

Ukuhambahamba kwihlabathi le Iimvavanyo zoMhlaza wamabele inokuba nzima. Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngamagqabantshintshi eneenkcukacha ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo olufumanekayo, ezisetyenziselwa ntoni, kwaye yintoni onokuyilindela ngexesha lenkqubo. Ijolise ekuxhobiseni umntu ngamnye ngolwazi abaludingayo ukuze benze izigqibo malunga nezo umhlaza webele Ukuvavanywa kunye nokuchonga uhambo, ukulungelelaniswa kwe-shandong baeda Umhlaza we-shandong bartiche yeZiko lokubonelela ngolwazi lokhathalelo lomhlaza ophangaleleyo.Kutheni Iimvavanyo zoMhlaza wamabele Kubalulekile? Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile kumlo wokulwa umhlaza webele. Iimvavanyo zoMhlaza wamabele zenzelwe ukubonisa esi sifo kumanqanaba aso, rhoqo ngaphambi kokuba iimpawu zivele. Oku kuvumela unyango olusebenzayo kunye ne-progunosis engcono. Iimvavanyo ezisetyenziswa zixhomekeka kwizinto zomngcipheko ngamnye, iimpawu kunye nembali yezonyango. IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baena ligxininisa ukubaluleka kokuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokubonisana nabasebenzi bezempilo ukumisela olona hlelo lovavanyo olufanelekileyo.types ze Iimvavanyo zoMhlaza wamabeleIindidi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ze Iimvavanyo zoMhlaza wamabele ziyafumaneka, nganye inenjongo kunye nokusikelwa umda. Nantsi iqhekeza leyona nto iqhelekileyo: Ikliniki Uvavanyo lwebele (I-CBE) ikliniki Uvavanyo lwebele Uvavanyo lomzimba luyenziwa ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi. Baya kuyihlola i amabele Kuzo naziphi na iinguqu ngokobukhulu, ubume, okanye imbonakalo, emva koko uzisebenzise izandla zazo ukuba zivakalelwe ngamaqhuma, ukuqaqamba, okanye ezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga. Imvakalelo ye-CBE ixhomekeke kumava omvavanyi kunye noxinano lwe ibele I-TIISGE.Mammograma Mammogram yi-X-ray ye ibele. Esona sixhobo sisebenzayo sovavanyo lokufumana umhlaza webele Kwangoko, ngamanye amaxesha iminyaka ngaphambi kokuba ivakale. Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili ze-mammograms: Ukuhlolwa kwemamograms, ezisetyenziselwa ukufumana umhlaza webele Kwabasetyhini abanganazo iimpawu, kunye ne-mammograms, esetyenziselwa ukuphanda iziphumo ezikrokrelweyo okanye i-American Deagen. [1]Ibele Iltrasounda ibele I-Ultrasound isebenzisa amaza esandi ukwenza imifanekiso ye ibele izicubu. Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuqhubela phambili ukuvavanya ubungangamsha obufumaneka ngexesha le-mammogram okanye kwikliniki Uvavanyo lwebele. I-Ultrasound iluncedo kakhulu ekuhloleni i-demese ibele Izicubu, apho iimammogram zingasebenzi kakuhle. Inganceda ukwahlula phakathi kwamagqabantshintshi aqinileyo kunye ne-cysts egcwaliswe.Ibele I-MRI (i-Magnetic Reming) a ibele I-MRI isebenzisa iMagnets kunye nezakhiwo zerediyo ukwenza imifanekiso eneenkcukacha ze ibele. Ihlala isetyenziselwa abafazi kumngcipheko omkhulu we umhlaza webele, njengezo ngembali yosapho eyomeleleyo okanye inguqu ethile yemvelo. I-MRI inokuthi ifumane amathumba amancinci ngaphezu kwe-mammograms, kodwa ikwanayo nenqanaba eliphezulu le-Postritives yobuxoki.biopsy yinkqubo apho isampulu encinci isuswe kwi ibele kwaye uhlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope. Yeyona ndlela kuphela yokuchonga ngokucacileyo umhlaza webele. Zininzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zebhadios, kubandakanya: i-ofisi yenaliti (i-FNA): isebenzisa inaliti enkulu yokuzoba i-tiidsy ye-bispice.core i-biopsy ye-bissopsy: isebenzisa i-biopsy ye-biopsy: i-vempnetic Iimvavanyo kuba Umhlaza webele Ubungozi Iimvavanyo inokubonisa utshintsho oluzuzwe njengelifa, njenge-brca1 kunye ne-brca2, eyonyusa umngcipheko we umhlaza webele. Ezi Iimvavanyo zikhuthazwa ngokuqhelekileyo kubantu abanembali yosapho eyomeleleyo ye umhlaza webele okanye omnye umhlaza ohambelana noluhlobo. Ukuqonda umngcipheko wakho wemfuza unokwazisa izigqibo malunga nezicwangciso-qhinga zokuhlolwa kunye nokuthintela. Unokucwangcisa ixesha lokuqeshwa ngengcali IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo, ukuxoxa ngezinto zakho zomngcipheko. Ndiyawanda Uvavanyo lomhlaza webele I-Peshures i-A Uvavanyo lomhlaza webele, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba zithetha ntoni iziphumo. Iziphumo zinokuba zimbi, zilungile, okanye azingqinelani. Isiphumo esibi kuthetha ukuba akukho zimpawu ze umhlaza webele bafunyanwa. Isiphumo esivakalayo sithetha ukuba umhlaza webele yafunyanwa. Isiphumo esingacacanga sithetha ukuba iziphumo azicacanga kwaye ziyafuneka ngakumbi. Ibalulekile ekuxoxeni kwakho vavanyo Iziphumo kunye nogqirha wakho. Banokucacisa iziphumo ngokweenkcukacha kwaye bacebise amanyathelo alandelayo, abanokubandakanya uvavanyo olongezelelekileyo, ukubeka esweni, okanye unyango Uvavanyo lomhlaza webeleEgqibelele Uvavanyo lomhlaza webele Kuba uya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya: iminyaka yakho yobuntu kunye nembali yezonyango ibele I-Densitylour Izinto eziMngciphekweni umhlaza webeleThetha ugqirha wakho malunga nezinto zakho zomngcipheko kunye nezibonelelo kunye nemingcipheko yenye vavanyo. Sisonke, unokuphuhlisa isicwangciso sovavanyo esifanelekileyo kuwe.frequency ye Iimvavanyo zoMhlaza wamabeleI-Requency encomekayo ye Iimvavanyo zoMhlaza wamabele Ukuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kubudala, izinto zomngcipheko, kunye nezikhokelo kwimibutho efana noMbutho woMhlaza waseMelika. Ngokubanzi: Abafazi abaneminyaka engama-40 ukuya kwengama-40 ukuya kufuna ukuqalisa i-mammograms yonyaka.womes 45-54 kufuneka batshintshele kwi-mammograms engama-55 ukuya kuthi ga kwi-MAMGE. Iimvavanyo, ezinje nge-mammograms kunye ne-MRIS.Ceble ye Iimvavanyo zoMhlaza wamabele: Thelekisa Vavanyo Inkcazo ye-Prospt ingaba yeyona nto iphambili kwikliniki Uvavanyo lwebele Uvavanyo lomzimba nguMboneleli wezeMpilo. Akukho radiation, inokwenziwa ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwesiqhelo. Inokuphoswa amathumba amancinci, kuxhomekeke kubuchule bomvavanyi. Uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo. I-Mammogram X-ray ye ibele. Isebenza ekufumaneni kwangethuba umhlaza webele. Sebenzisa imitha, inokuba ne-postitages ezibubuxoki. Ukuhlolwa okuqhelekileyo kwabasetyhini abangaphezu kwama-40. Ibele I-Ultrasound isebenzisa amaza esandi ukwenza imifanekiso. Akukho radiaiation, kulungile kwi-mumber amabele. Isenokungafumani yonke imihlaza. Landela ukuya kwi-mammograms, ukuvavanya imingxunya. Ibele I-MRI isebenzisa amagqwirha kunye namaza erediyo. Inovelwano kakhulu, ifumana amathumba amancinci. Inqanaba eliphezulu lobuxoki, kuyabiza. Abafazi abasemngciphekweni omkhulu. Isampulu ye-biopsy yezicubu isuswa kwaye ihlolwe. Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kwe umhlaza webele. Ihlasekile, inokubangela ukungalunganga. Ukuqinisekisa isifo. Le theyibhile ibonelela ngamagqabantshintshi ngokubanzi. Soloko uthetha nod Mana ugqirha wakho ukuze ufumane icebiso lokuqulatha Iimvavanyo zoMhlaza wamabele ibalulekile ekufumaneni kwangoko kunye nonyango olusebenzayo. Ngokuxoxa ngezinto zakho zomngcipheko kunye neenkxalabo kunye nogqirha wakho, unokuphuhlisa isicwangciso esihloliweyo esifanelekileyo. IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baena uzibophelele ekunikezeleni ngolwazi kunye nezixhobo ofuna ukwenza izigqibo malunga neyakho ibele impilo. Esi sikhokelo esibanzi sibonisa ukubaluleka kokuhlolwa rhoqo kwaye kugxininisa ukuba ukutshintshwa kwangoko kunokuphucula kakhulu iziphumo kumlo wokulwa umhlaza webele. [I-1] Umbutho woMhlaza waseMelika: Izikhokelo zokuHlola