Ukufumana unyango olufanelekileyo kwiseli ecocekileyo yeseli ye-renali: Isikhokelo esibhedlele

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siyakunceda uqonde ukuba i-Carcinoma icocekile i-retali (i-CCRCC) kunye nokuhambahamba kwenkqubo yokufumana okona kulungileyo Unyango olucacileyo lweseli ye-renalic sel yeseli ye-carcinoma. Siza kuhlawula isifo, iindlela zonyango, kunye nezinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha iziko lezonyango ukuze ufumane ukhathalelo lwakho.

Ukuqonda i-CClonoma ecacileyo yeSonali (CCRCC)

Yintoni i-CCCCC?

Sula Iseli yeseli renali ye-recinoma yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yomhlaza wako. Ivela kwi-lineng ye-tubules yezintso. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile ukuba kuphumelele unyango. Iimpawu zinokubakho ngokufihlakeleyo okanye zingabikho kumanqanaba okuqala, zihlala zibonisa njengegazi kumchamo, iintlungu zeflethi, okanye isisu esibuhlungu. Uxilongo oluqinisekileyo lwenziwa ngokuvavanya

Amanqanaba kunye nokuhlela kwe-CCHCC

I-CCHCI ichazwe ngokusekwe kubungakanani kunye nendawo ye-tumoor, kunye nokusasazeka kwayo kwiindawo ezikufuphi ne-lymph neendawo ezikude. Inkqubo yokufunda inceda ekumiseleni isigqibo kunye nesicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo. Inkqubo yokuhliswa kweFuhrman ivavanya ukuba krwada kweeseli zomhlaza, ukubonelela ngolwazi olongezelelekileyo lwezigqibo zonyango.

Izinketho zoNyango lweCCRCC

Ukhetho loNyango

Utyando luhlala luphawu oluphambili lwe-CCCc. Oku kunokubandakanya i-nefrectomy yenxalenye (ukususwa kwesisu kuphela) okanye i-nephrectomy ye-genectocical (isuswa kwi-Handes). Ukukhetha kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nobungakanani be-tumoor, indawo, kunye nempilo ngokubanzi. Ubuchule obuncitshisiweyo obungahlambulukiyo njenge-laparoscopy kunye nonyango oluncediswayo lwerobhothi luxhaphakile, lubonelela ngezibonelelo ezifana nezibonelelo, kwaye zincitshiswe iintlungu, kwaye ziphinde zibuyise iintlungu.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujoliso lwenzelwe ukuhlasela iiseli zomhlaza othile, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwizicubu ezisempilweni. La mayeza asebenza ngokudibanisa iiproteni ezithile okanye iindlela ezibandakanyeka kuphuculo lomhlaza. Imizekelo ibandakanya i-tyrosine inhibitors (i-tkis) efana ne-punitorinib kunye nePazzopanib. Ukukhethwa konyango olujolise kulo kuxhomekeke kwiimpawu ezithile zomhlaza kunye nempilo epheleleyo yesigulana. Funda ngakumbi malunga nonyango olujolisiweyo kwiZiko loNcedo lweSizwe.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhombisa amandla amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Olu nyango lunokusetyenziswa bodwa okanye ludibanise nolunye unyango. Izinto zokujonga izinto zokujonga, ezinjengeNivolomab kunye ne-Iplimundab, zisetyenziselwa ukuphatha i-CCHC. La mayeza asebenza ngokuthintela iiproteni ezinceda iiseli zomhlaza ziphelise amajoni omzimba.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation radi lusebenzisa imiqadi enamandla enamandla ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Isetyenziswa rhoqo njengonyango oluphambili lwe-CCRCC kodwa inokusetyenziselwa ukunciphisa iintlungu okanye ukulawula ukukhula kwesifo se-metastatic. Ihlala isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango.

Ukukhetha ilungelo Unyango olucacileyo lweseli ye-renalic sel yeseli ye-carcinoma

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

Ukukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene ngenxa yakho Unyango olucacileyo lweseli yeseli renali sisigqibo esibalulekileyo. Ziqwalasele izinto ezinje:

• Amava nobungcali beqela le-Oncology, kubandakanya oogqirha, oonolwazi, kunye noochwephesha.
• Ukufikelela kubuchwephesha obukhethekileyo kunye neendlela zonyango.
• Isigulana sokusinda kunye neziphumo ze-CCRCC.
• Iinkonzo zokuxhasa ukhathalelo kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo.
• Indawo kunye nokulula.

Ukuphanda Izibhedlele

Phantse ngokupheleleyo izibhedlele ngokujonga kwakhona iiwebhusayithi zabo, zifundele izigulana ezinobunzima, kunye nokujonga imeko yabo yokuvunywa. Nxibelelana ngqo nezibhedlele ngqo ukunceda imibuzo kunye neshedyuli yokubonisana.

Unyango oluphambili kunye nophando

Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwizilingo zeklinikhi kunokubonelela ngokufikelela kunyango lwe-garting kunye negalelo ekuqhubeni kuqhubele phambili kuphando lwe-CCH. Iklinikhi.gov sisixhobo esikhulu sokufumana izilingo ezifanelekileyo.

Unyango olusakhasayo

Uphando oluqhubekayo luyaqhubeka nokuphonononga unyango olutsha noluphuculweyo lwe-CCRCC, kubandakanya inoveli ekujoliswe kuzo, imbuyekezo kunye neendlela zokunyanga zonyango. Hlala uhlaziywe kwinkqubela phambili yamva nje yokuqinisekisa ukuba unokufikelela kolona nyango lubalaseleyo.

Ukufumana inkxaso

Ukujongana noxilongo lomhlaza kunokuba lucelomngeni. Ukunxibelelana namaqela enkxaso kunye nezixhobo kunokwenza umahluko obalulekileyo. Imibutho eliqela ibonelela ngenkxaso kunye nolwazi lomntu ngamnye kunye neentsapho ezichaphazelekayo ngumhlaza wesintso.

Khumbula, olu lwazi kuko kubalwazi ngokubanzi kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze ufumane izikhokelo zonyango kunye neengcebiso zonyango. Ngononophelo olubanzi lomhlaza, cinga ukukhangela iinketho kumaziko ahlekisayo afana ne IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.