Iindleko zoNcedo lwezintso

UKUNYANGWA KWAMANQAKU E-CRYSY: Iimpawu, iimpawu, kwaye utyale uqwalasela imiqondiso, iimpawu kunye neendleko ezinxulumene nazo Umhlaza wezintso ibalulekile ekungeneni kwangoko nolawulo olusebenzayo. Esi sikhokelo sinika ulwazi olubanzi ukuze ndikuncede uhambisele olu hambo lunzima.

Eli nqaku libonelela ngamagqabantshintshi eneenkcukacha Umhlaza wezintso, Ukugubungela iimpawu zayo zesilumkiso kwangoko, iinkqubo zokuqonda, ezahlukeneyo unyango Izinketho, kunye neendleko ezinxulumene nazo. Sikhangela amanqanaba ahlukeneyo esi sifo kwaye sisondela njani kwiindlela zokunyanga ezihluke ngokusekwe kula manqanaba. Sikwajongana nemibuzo eqhelekileyo malunga ne-inshurensi yokugubungela kunye neenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ezifumanekayo kwabo bajongana nazo Umhlaza wezintso.

Ukuqonda imiqondiso kunye neempawu zomhlaza wezintso

Ukufunyanwa kwangoko sisitshixo

• Igazi kumchamo (i-hemauria)
• Intlungu eqhubekayo ecaleni okanye ngasemva
• Ubunzima okanye isiqhulo esiswini
• Ukulahleka kwesisindo ngaphandle kokuzama
• Ukudinwa
• Ifiva
• Igazi elonyukayo

Kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nogqirha ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi mpawu. Uxilongo lwangasekuqaleni luvumela ungenelelo lwexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye olunokubakho kancinci unyango Khetha ukhetho.

Uxilongo kunye nokuXhoba kweMhlaza wezintso

Ukuchonga Umhlaza wezintso Ngokwesiqhelo kubandakanya ukudityaniswa kweemvavanyo zokucinga, ezinjenge-ultrasounds, i-CT Scans, kunye ne-Mnu, kunye ne-biopsy ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwaye kuchongwe uhlobo kunye nenqanaba le umhlaza. Isitayile sinceda oochwephesha bezempilo babonisa ubungakanani be umhlaza kwaye cwangcisa eyona ifanelekileyo unyango Isicwangciso-qhinga.

Iindlela zoCenta zoNyango

Ukhetho loNyango

Utyando luqhelekile unyango kuba Umhlaza wezintso. Uhlobo lotyando luxhomekeke kwinqanaba kunye nendawo ye umhlaza. Ukhetho lubandakanya i-nephrectomy ye-nephrectomy (isusa kuphela inxalenye yomhlaza), iNephrectomy (isuse i-genecy), kunye ne-nephrouretetoctomy (isuse izintso, kwinxalenye ye-bladder).

Unyango olungasebenziyo

Iinketho ezingatyangiyo zinokusetyenziswa ngokuxhomekeka kwinqanaba kunye nohlobo lwe Umhlaza wezintso. Oku kubandakanya:

• Unyango olujolise kunyango: iziyobisi ezijolise kwiiproteni ezithile ezibandakanyekayo kwi umhlaza Ukukhula kweseli.
• Immunotherapy: Unyango olusebenzisa amajoni omzimba omzimba ukuze ulwe umhlaza.
• Unyango lwe-radiation radio: usebenzisa i-radiation yamandla ephezulu ukubulala umhlaza iiseli.
• I-chemotherapy: ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala umhlaza iiseli.

Ixabiso lonyango lweentso

Ixabiso le unyango kuba Umhlaza wezintso iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nenqanaba le umhlaza, uhlobo lwe unyango Ifuneka, ixesha le unyango, kunye nemirhumo yomboneleli wezempilo. Kubalulekile ukuba uxoxe ngeendleko kunye neqela lakho lezempilo kunye nomnikezeli weinshurensi kwangoko kwi unyango Inkqubo yoCwangciso.

Ukugubungela i-Inshurensi kunye noncedo lwezezimali

Uninzi lwezicwangciso zeinshurensi yezeMpilo zigubungela inxenye yenxalenye ye Unyango lomhlaza wezintso iindleko. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko zepokotho zisenokuba yinto enkulu. Kucetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nenkampani yakho yeinshurensi ukuze uqonde ukukhangela kwakho kunye nokuphonononga iindlela zokunciphisa umthwalo wakho wezezimali. Imibutho emininzi inikezela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali zezo zilwa Umhlaza wezintso. Ezi nkqubo zinokunceda kwiimali zezonyango, iindleko zokuhamba, kunye nezinye iindleko ezinxulumene unyango. Kubalulekile ukuba uphawule izibonelelo ezikhoyo kwaye uthethe nomcebisi wezezimali okanye unontlalontle kwinkxaso eyongezelelweyo.

Ukufumana inkxaso

Ukujongana ne Umhlaza wezintso Uxilongo lunokuba ngumngeni, ngokwasemzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo. Ukufuna iNkxaso kusapho, kubahlobo, amaqela enkxaso, kunye neengcali zokhathalelo lwempilo ibalulekile kulo lonke unyango uhambo. Kukho uthungelwano olwahlukileyo kwi-intanethi kunye ne-intanethi elinikezelwe ukubonelela ngoncedo kunye nesikhokelo kubantu kunye neentsapho ezichaphazelekayo Umhlaza wezintso. Ukunxibelelana nabanye abaqondayo amava akho kunokuphucula kakhulu impilo-ntle yakho.

Khumbula, ukufumanisa kwangoko kunye nokukhawuleza unyango ziphambili ekuphuculeni iziphumo ze Umhlaza wezintso. Ukuba unezinto ezimbi malunga nempilo yakho, nxibelelana nengcali kwezonyango ukuze ufumane i-chalonosis ngokuchanekileyo kwaye yenziwe ngokwakho unyango Izicwangciso.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga Umhlaza wezintso kunye nokhathalelo lomhlaza obanzi, nceda utyelele IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Babonelela ngeendawo ze-ofisi ze-GEP kunye neqela elizinikeleyo leengcali ezinikezelwe ekuboneleleni ngononophelo olufanelekileyo.