Isifo sezintso

Unyango lwesifo sezintso: Ukukhokela okubanzi kunye nokulawula Isifo sezintsoEli nqaku libonelela ngamagqabantshintshi ngokubanzi Isifo sezifo zesifo, Ukugubungela amanqanaba ngamanqanaba onyango, iindlela zonyango, kunye nokuhlengahlengiswa kwendlela yokuphila. Sikhangela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokulawula Isifo sezintso, kubandakanya amayeza, i-diayisis, kunye nokufakwa kwentso. Sikwasebenza kumanyathelo okuthintela kunye nokubaluleka kokuhlolwa rhoqo. Ulwazi luziswa ngeenjongo zemfundo kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo yokuxilongwa kunye nezicwangciso zonyango.

Amanqanaba ezifo zezintso kunye neendlela zonyango

Isifo sezintso siqhubeka siqhubeka ngamanqanaba aliqela, ngasinye esifuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo zolawulo. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile ukuba kusebenze Isifo sezintso.

Inqanaba 1-3: Ukuqhubela phambili

Kwinqanaba lokuqala le Isifo sezintso, kugxilwe kukuqhubela phambili ukuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo. Oku kuhlala kubandakanya ukulawulwa kweemeko ezisisiseko njengesifo seswekile okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, utshintsho lwendlela yokuphila, kunye nokubeka esweni rhoqo. Ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza anjenge-Ace ukuthinte okanye ii-ARBS ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi kwaye ukhusele izintso zakho.

Inqanaba lesi-4-5: I-dialysis okanye i-transplantation

Njengoko Isifo sezintso Inkqubela phambili kumanqanaba kamva, i-dialysis okanye i-treenney yokufakwa kwezintso kunokuba yimfuneko. I-dialysis isusa iimveliso zenkunkuma kunye nolwelo olugqithisileyo kwigazi, ngelixa i-sperneney yentso ibonelela ngesipho esinezintso ukuba sithathe indawo eyonakeleyo. Ukukhetha phakathi kwezi khetho kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezizodwa ezinje ngempilo, ubudala, kunye nokufumaneka komxhasi ofanelekileyo.

Inketho yonyango	Inkcazo	Izibonelelo	Ukungancedi
Hemodialysis	Igazi lihlaselwe ngomatshini.	Ukususwa kwenkunkuma esebenzayo.	Ifuna ukutyelelwa esibhedlele rhoqo.
I-peritonelississississis	Inkunkuma isuswa usebenzisa i-catheter esiswini.	Ukuguquguquka ngakumbi ekusebenziseni.	Ukwanda komngcipheko wosulelo.
I-crplant yentsomi	Isintso esisempilweni idluliselwe kuMnikeli.	Umgangatho ophuculweyo wobomi.	Ifuna amayeza eSodosupresupressont

Indlela yokuphila yokuphila yokulawula isifo sezintso

Iinguqu zendlela yokuphila idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni Isifo sezintso kunye nokuphucula impilo ngokubanzi. Olu hlengahlengiso lunokunceda ukuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo kwaye uphucule umgangatho wakho wobomi.

Ukutya

Ukutya okuhlobo kwezintso kubalulekile ukuze kulawulwe Isifo sezintso. Oku kubandakanya ukunciphisa iphosphorus, i-potassium, kunye nesodium, ngelixa uqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kweprotein obaneleyo. Isidlo esibhalisiweyo seditiiti sinokubonelela ngesikhokelo sokutya okuqhelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozithandayo.

Umthambo

Umsebenzi oqhelekileyo wokusebenza unceda ukugcina ubunzima obufanelekileyo, kuphucula impilo yeCariovascular, kwaye kunokunceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye namanqanaba eswekile yegazi kunye nenqanaba leswekile yegazi. Nxibelelana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala nayiphi na inkqubo entsha yokuzilolonga.

I-fluid yokutya

Ukugcina ukuthathwa kwe-fluid efanelekileyo kubalulekile, ngakumbi kwabo bakwiidayisi. Ugqirha wakho uya kubonelela ngeengcebiso ezithile ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zakho zomntu ngamnye.

Ukufuna uncedo lwengcali kwisifo sezintso

Ukuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nolawulo olufanelekileyo sisitshixo sokuphumelela Isifo sezintso. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na inkxalabo malunga nempilo yakho ye-Kisney, nxibelelana nogqirha okanye ugqirha wakho ophambili wovavanyo olubanzi. Unyango oluphucukileyo nophando, unokuphonononga amaziko anje IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Khumbula, ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nolawulo oluthathayo kubalulekile ekuphuculeni iziphumo kunye nomgangatho wobomi kubantu abanabantu Isifo sezintso.

Izixhobo zolwazi oluthe kratya

Isiseko seSizwe seSizwe (i-NKF) ibonelela ngobutyebi bolwazi kunye nezixhobo kwisifo sezintso, kubandakanya izixhobo zokufunda, amaqela enkxaso kunye neengcali. Ungandwendwela iwebhusayithi yabo ukuze ufunde ngakumbi. Isiseko seSizwe seZintsoIphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko udibana nogqirha wakho okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo ofanelekileyo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho okanye ufuna icebiso lonyango.