Unyango lomhlaza we-LILR: Unobangela, iindleko, kunye nokuqwalaselwa

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sibonisa oonobangela, iindleko, kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango zomhlaza osibindi. Sinengxaki yezi sifo, sinika ukuqonda malunga nokuxilongwa, kunye neempembelelo zemali ezinxulumene noko. Ukuqonda ezi zinto kuxhobisa abantu kwaye iintsapho zabo ziye zahamba ngolu hambo lucelomngeni ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukuqonda uMhlaza weSibindi

Izizathu zomhlaza oPhezulu

Umhlaza we-LILR, isifo esibi, kuphuhlisa xa iiseli ezingaqhelekanga esibindini zikhula ngokungalawuleki. Izinto ezininzi zinegalelo kuphuhliso lwalo, kubandakanya:

• I-Hepatitis B kunye nosulelo: Usulelo olungapheliyo luyanyusa umngcipheko womhlaza we-LIN.
• Isifo sokuqina: Ukuncipha kwesibindi ngenxa yeemeko ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kotywala, i-hepatitis, okanye isifo esityebileyo esibindi.
• I-Aflatoxins: Ezi tyhefu eziveliswa ziimbumbulu ezithile zifunyenwe ekutyeni zinokonakalisa isibindi.
• Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kotywala: Ukusela kakhulu kotywala yinto enkulu yomngcipheko wesifo esisibindi kwaye ngenxa yoko umhlaza we-mva.
• Ukutyeba kunye nohlobo lwesifo seswekile 2: Ezi meko zinxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko ondikhulisayo weSifo esinxilisayo esinxilisayo

Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ngakumbi ukuba unezinto ezisemngciphekweni, zibalulekile ekuxilongeni kwangaphambili kunye neziphumo zonyango. Ukuba unezinto ezimbi malunga Izizathu zoMhlaza weSibindi, nxibelelana nengcali yezempilo.

Izinketho zoCeli

Unyango lonyango

Utyando, njengokuhlaziywa kwesibindi (ukususwa kwenxalenye yesibindi) okanye ukuthunyelwa kwesibindi, kunokuba yindlela kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba kunye nendawo yomhlaza. Ireyithi yempumelelo iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimiba nganye kunye nenqanaba le Umhlaza we-LILL WOKUGQIBELA.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy ibandakanya ukusebenzisa amayeza okutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ihlala isetyenziswa yedwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango lwe Umhlaza weSibindi. Irejimeni ye-chemotherapy ethile ixhomekeke kwinqanaba kunye nohlobo lomhlaza.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango. Le ndlela ijolise kwindawo enomhlaza ukuze inciphise umonakalo kwizicubu ezijikelezileyo.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza, ukunciphisa ukwenzakala kwiiseli ezisempilweni. Le ndlela ibonelela ngeyona ndlela ichanekileyo kwaye inokuba yityhefu enesifo sokufumana isifo. Ukusebenza kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumhlaza othile.

I-gonotherapy

Unyango kunyango lunceda amajoni omzimba alwa iiseli zomhlaza ngaphezulu. Le ndlela inyusa ukhuseleko lomzimba kumhlaza. Iinketho ezahlukeneyo ezinokukhethwayo ziyafumaneka, nganye ineeseti zayo zezibonelelo kunye neziphumo ebezinokubakho.

Ixabiso lonyango lomhlaza weSibindi

Izinto ezichaphazela iindleko

Ixabiso le Unyango lomhlaza weSibindi inokwahluka kakhulu kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya:

• Inqanaba lomhlaza: Umhlaza weqonga kwangoko uhlala ufuna unyango olubanzi, ukunciphisa iindleko.
• Uhlobo lonyango: Utyando, ukuthunyelwa, kunye nonyango olujolisiweyo lubiza kakhulu kune-chemotherapy.
• Ubude bonyango: Ixesha lonyango oluchaphazela iindleko zonke.
• Izibhedlele kunye neefizi zegqirha: Iindleko ziyahluka kuzo kulowo zibonelelwa ngonyamezelo lwezempilo kunye neendawo zendawo.
• Iindleko zamayeza: Ixabiso lamayeza entsholongwane linokuba yinto enkulu.

Ukwahlulwa kweendleko (umzekelo wemifanekiso)

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba lo ngumzekelo olula kakhulu kunye neendleko ezinokwahluka kakhulu. Soloko ujongane nomnikezeli wakho weinshurensi kunye neqela lezempilo ngoqikelelo lweendleko oluchanekileyo.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya ngonyango kunye neendleko, Nxibelelana neZiko loPhando lwe-Shandong Baook okanye unxibelelane nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo.

Ukufumana inkxaso

Ukujongana ne Umhlaza weSibindi kunokuba ngumceli mngeni. Amaqela amaninzi enkxaso kunye nezixhobo ziyafumaneka ukunceda abaguli kunye neentsapho zabo bahamba kwizinto ngokweemvakalelo nakwesi sifo. Ukunxibelelana nabanye abaqondayo kunokusinika inkxaso kunye nesikhokelo ngeli xesha linzima.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo yemfundo kuphela kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango. Uqikelelo lweendleko lubalulekile kwaye lungahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeka kwiimeko zabantu.