Ukuqonda unobangela womhlaza wesibindi kunye nokukhetha unyango kwizibhedlele ezikhokelayo

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siphonononga izizathu ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza wesibindi kunye neendlela zokunyanga ezikhokelayo ezifumanekayo kwizibhedlele ezihlelelekileyo kwihlabathi liphela. Sivele kwinkqubela phambili ekufutshane yokuchongwa kwesifo kunye nonyango, ukukuxhobisa ngolwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokhathalelo lwempilo yakho.

Ukuqonda uMhlaza we-LILR: Unobangela kunye nezinto zomngcipheko

Izizathu eziphambili zoMhlaza weSibindi

Umhlaza we-LILR, isifo esibi, sinokufikelela kwizinto ezininzi. Isizathu esinye esiphambili sisisu esinganyangekiyo kunye ne-hepatitis B (HBV) okanye i-Hepatitis C (HCV) intsholongwane. Ezi ntsholongwane zibangela ukuvunywa kwexesha elide kwisibindi, ukwandisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokuphuhlisa umhlaza wesibindi. Enye into enobungozi yi-cirrhosis, imeko iphawuleka kukubethwa kwesibindi. I-cirrhoisi ihlala ibangelwa kukusetyenziswa gwenxa kotywala, ukunganxibi kwamanxila amanxila (nafld), kunye nezinye izifo zesibindi. Ukongeza, ukuveza iityhefu ezithile, ezinje ngee-aflatoxins ezifunyenwe ekutyani kweMoldy, ukonyusa umngcipheko we-pirli. Izinto zemfuza nazo zidlala indima, iimeko ezithile ezizuzwe njengelifa njengelifa njengelifa.

Izizathu zesekondari kunye negalelo legalelo

Ngaphandle kwezizathu eziphambili, ezinye izinto ezininzi zinokongeza ukubakho kokukhula Umhlaza we-LILL we-LILL unobangela onesibhedlele. Oku kubandakanya ukutyeba kakhulu, isifo seswekile kunye nokutshaya. Imbali yosapho yomhlaza we-LILR inokuphakamisa umngcipheko. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokungenelela kubalulekile ukuze kuphuculwe iziphumo. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ngakumbi abantu abaneento ezinomngcipheko, banokunceda kakhulu ekuxilongeni nasekunyangeni.

Ukuchonga umhlaza onguSikhumbuli

Ukuchonga Umhlaza weSibindi kubandakanya uluhlu lweenkqubo. Iimvavanyo zegazi zingatyhila i-enzymes ephakanyisiweyo kwaye ikhuphe iimakisi zethu, zibonisa iingxaki ezinokubakho. Iindlela zokucinga, ezinjenge-ultrasound, i-ct scans, kunye ne-MRI Scans, nceda ubone ukuba isibindi sibone izinto ezingaqhelekanga. I-biopsy yesibindi, apho isampulu encinci ye-tishu ikhutshelwe uviwo, ibonelela ngoxilongo oluchanekileyo. Kwizibhedlele ezikhokelayo, ezi zixhobo zokuxilonga zisetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo ukubonelela ngovavanyo oluchanekileyo.

Iinketho zoNyango loMhlaza weSibindi

Unyango Umhlaza we-LILL we-LILL unobangela onesibhedlele Ihluka ngokusekwe kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nohlobo kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza, impilo yezigulana, kunye nezinye iimeko zabantu. Iindlela ezininzi zonyango zikho, nganye inesibonelelo sayo kunye neendlela ezinokubakho. Olu khetho lubandakanya:

Ukhetho loNyango

Utyando lujolise ekususeni amathumba amathango, ahlala enziwa kumaziko amabali awodwa amathanga. I-Liver Retives ibandakanya ukushenxisa inxenye yesibindi, ngelixa i-Silr Storepnt ithatha indawo yesifo esinesifo esine-Silr esempilweni. Ukuba nakho utyando kuxhomekeke ubukhulu becala kwaye indawo yomhlaza.

Unyango olungasebenziyo

Iinketho ezingahlikiyo Umhlaza weSibindi Faka i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, unyango olujolisiweyo, kunye nonyango. I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza, ngelixa i-radiation pass isebenzisa imiqadi yamandla amakhulu okujolisa iiseli zomhlaza. Unyango olujolise kugxila kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo ekuhlululweni komhlaza, ngelixa i-itodoperapy iphucula impendulo yomzimba ukulwa nomhlaza.

Inkqubo engahlaseli

Inkqubo engahlambulukanga encinci, efana nokuchanyiswa kweRadiofrequity (i-RFA) kunye neKhemu yeThemoelical I-RFA isebenzisa ubushushu ukutshabalalisa izicubu zomhlaza, ngelixa i-TACE idibanisa amachiza e-chemotherapy ene-arhente ukuvimba ukuhamba kwegazi ukuya kwi-tumar.

Ukukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene kunyango lomhlaza weSibindi

Ukukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene Umhlaza we-LILL we-LILL unobangela onesibhedlele sisigqibo esibalulekileyo. Cinga ngezinto ezinje ngamava esibhedlele ekunyangeni umhlaza we-LERR, ubungcali babasebenzi bezonyango, ukubakho kokhetho oluphambili lonyango, kunye nomgangatho opheleleyo wononophelo. Jonga izibhedlele ezineenkqubo zomhlaza wesibindi ezikhethekileyo kunye namazinga aphezulu empumelelo. Ukuphanda amanqanaba esibhedlele kunye nobungqina boguli boguli bogulizo obungancedisi kule nkqubo. Izibhedlele ezininzi zinika amaqela amatsha, ebandakanya oosongqongqo, oogqirha, oogqirha baka-roodlogists, kunye nezinye iingcali ezisebenzayo ukubambisane nezigulana ezifanelekileyo.

Inqaku elibalulekileyo

Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo yokuxilongwa kunye nokunyanga nayiphi na imeko yonyango. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokukhawuleza unyango kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni iziphumo zomhlaza wesibindi. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nomhlaza onyango lweSibindi kunye nezibhedlele ezikhokelayo, kuyakhuthazeka ngakumbi.

Unyango lomhlaza we-LILD Lwesibindi, jonga ukukhangela iinketho kumaziko akhokelayo. Umzekelo omnye yile IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.