Ukuqhutywa konyango lonyango

Ukhetho loNcedo lwe-LIngS onokhetho oluninzi lwe-stacttal lo mhlaza wemiphunga ukwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lesi sifo. Esi sibonelelo sibanzi sichaza unyango olukhoyo kwinqanaba ngalinye, ukubonelela ngolwazi olubalulekileyo ukuze kuqonde ukhetho lwakho kunye nokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi.

Ukuqonda amanqanaba omhlaza wemiphunga

Isitayile somhlaza esiphunga kubalulekile ukuba sizimisele ngokufanelekileyo Ukuqhutywa konyango lonyango. Inkqubo yokufunda isebenzisa iNumeri (i, II, i-IIb, iv) kunye nonobumba (a, b) Ukuchaza ubungakanani bomhlaza, ukubandakanya i-tumasi, kunye ne-metastasis (i-metastasis (yasasazeka kumalungu alulekileyo).

Inqanaba lomhlaza

Inqanaba lomhlaza we-Lungs uqhelethwe kwi-lang. Izinketho zonyango ngeli nqanaba zihlala zibandakanya: Utyando: Ukususwa kwe-sumor ye-tumar lunyango oluphambili, olunokubandakanya i-lobectomy (isisu semiphunga) okanye i-pneumonectomy (isuswa kuyo yonke imiphunga). Isigqibo malunga nobungakanani botyando ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya ubungakanani be-tumar kunye nendawo. Umzekelo, i-tumor encinci inokufuna kuphela i-Wedge kuphela (ukususwa kwecandelo elincinci le-tishu). Unyango lwasemva kovavanyo, i-accenties isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ukuphucula amathuba okuxolelwa kwexesha elide. I-Sterereotactic yomzimba we-radiation radiation (SBRT): Olu nyango lwemitha lwemitha lwe-radiation luzisa iidosi eziphezulu ze-radiation kwi-tumation ngefuthe elincinci kwizicubu ezisempilweni. Ihlala iyinketho kwizigulana ezingabagqatswa abangabagqatswa.

Inqanaba lomhlaza

Inqanaba le-I-II LUGRANRR ibonisa i-tumor enkulu okanye ukubandakanyeka kweendawo ezikufuphi ne-lymph. Izinketho zonyango zinokubandakanya: Utyando: Ifana nenqanaba I, uphondo luhlala lulawulwa uphando oluphambili, olujolise ekususweni kwe-tumation epheleleyo. Inkqubo yotyando ethile iya kuxhomekeka kubungakanani be-tumar kunye nendawo. Ukhetho loqhaqho lunokuvela kwi-lobectomy ukuya kwiPneumonectomy. I-chemotherapy: I-chemotherapy inokusetyenziswa ngaphambili (neoadjuves) okanye emva (i-ancy) ukuphucula iziphumo zonyango. Unyango lwe-radiation: Unyango lwe-radiation radia, kubandakanya i-sbrt okanye i-radiation ye-radiation ye-BIAM yangaphandle, inokusetyenziswa yedwa okanye idityaniswe notyando kunye / okanye i-chemotherapy.

Inqanaba lomhlaza

Kwinqanaba lea, umhlaza uye wasasazeka kwiindawo ezikufuphi ne-lymph okanye inamathumba amakhulu. Unyango lubandakanya: Utyando (ukuba kunokwenzeka): Ukupheliswa kwetyala kunokuba yindlela abanye abaguli, kulandelwe yi-active chemotherapy kunye / okanye i-radiation upaphico. I-chemotherapy: I-chemotherapy iqhelene imbombo yonyango, ihlala idityaniswa ngonyango lwe-radiation. Unyango lwe-radiation: I-Chemoraradiation ngeQonga (Chemotherapy kunye nonyango lwe-radiation olwenziwe ngaxeshanye) yindlela eqhelekileyo yenqanaba lentengo IIA LANGCE.

Inqanaba lomhlaza we-IIB

Inqanaba leibra libandakanya ukubandakanyeka okukhulu kwe-lymph kunye / okanye amathumba amakhulu. Unyango luhlala lugxile: I-chemotherapy: I-chemotherapy ilunyango oluphambili kweli nqanaba, ihlala idityaniswa ngonyango lwe-radiation. Unyango lwe-radiation: Unyango lwe-Chemoraradion oQhelekileyo lusetyenziswa rhoqo. Unyango olujolise kulo: Kwizigulana ezinolwazi oluthile lwendalo kwiiseli zabo zethumba, unyango olujolisiweyo lunokuqwalaselwa ukongeza kolunye unyango.

Inqanaba lomhlaza we-IV

Inqanaba lomhlaza we-IV Ling lubonisa ukuba umhlaza uye wangena kwi-ortistas. Unyango lujolise ekulawuleni kwesi sifo kunye nokuphucula ubomi. Ukhetho lubandakanya: I-chemotherapy: Inkqubo yenkqubo yeChemotherapy yeyona ndlela iphambili, ihlala idityaniswa nolunye unyango. Unyango olujolise kulo: Unyango olujolise rhoqo lusetyenziswa rhoqo kwizigulana ezinolwazi oluthile lwendalo, ezijolise ekuthinteleni ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza. Immunoherapy: Unyango kunyango lunceda amajoni omzimba alwa iiseli zohlaza. Ibonisile impumelelo enkulu kwezinye izigulana ezinenqanaba lenqanaba le-IV. Unyango lwe-radiation: Unyango lwe-radiation lungasetyenziselwa ukuphatha iindawo ezithile ze-metastasi ukunciphisa iimpawu kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi. Inkathalo ye-palliative ibalulekile ekusombululeni iimpawu kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthuthuzelwa bumonde.

Ukukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo

Egqibelele Ukuqhutywa konyango lonyango Kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya impilo epheleleyo yesigulana, inqanaba kunye nomhlaza wemiphunga, kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Kubalulekile ukuba nengxoxo ebanzi kunye nogqirha wakho we-oncologist ukuqulunqwa kwesicwangciso sonyango. Khumbula, unyango oluninzi lunokusetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo. IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo https: //www.baofitaspital.com/ inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwengcali kule ndawo.

Inqaku elibalulekileyo:

Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo ukuze ufumane umhlaza wemiphunga. Izicwangciso zonyango kufuneka zilungiswe kwimeko eyahlukileyo yesigulana.