Ukufumana isibhedlele sasekunene kunyango lwe-metastatic lomhlaza webele

Isikhokelo esibanzi sikunceda ukuba uhambe ubunzima bokufumana isibhedlele esikhokelayo Umhlaza we-metastaticatic yelaphu. Sikhangela ingqalelo ephambili, izixhobo, kunye nokukhetha unyango ukukuphelela usenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ngeli xesha lomngeni.

Ukuqonda uMhlaza we-metastatic

Yintoni umhlaza we-metastatitic?

Umhlaza wamabele waseMestatitic, obizwa ngokuba nguMhlaza we-IV weXabiso, kwenzeka xa iiseli zomhlaza zasasazeka kwibele ukuya kwamanye amalungu omzimba. Oku kwasasazeka, okanye i-metastasis, kunokuchaphazela iigadi ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya amathambo, imiphunga, isibindi kunye nengqondo. Unyango lujolise ekulawuleni kwesi sifo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi, njengonyango aluhlali lunokwenzeka. Isicwangciso sonyango esithile sixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya indawo ye-metastasis, uhlobo lomhlaza webele kunye nempilo yesigulana.

Izinketho zoNyango zoMhlaza we-metastatitic

Izinketho zonyango Umhlaza we-metastaticatic yelaphu Yahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zomntu ngamnye kwaye inokubandakanya:

• Chemotherapy
• Unyango lwehomoni
• Unyango olujolise kunyango
• I-gonotherapy
• Unyango lwe-radiation
• Utyando (kwezinye iimeko)

Kubalulekile ukuba uxoxe ngazo zonke iindlela ezikhoyo kwi-oncologist yakho yokuchonga eyona nto ifanelekileyo.

Ukukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene kwiimfuno zakho

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isibhedlele

Ukukhetha isibhedlele Umhlaza we-metastaticatic yelaphu ifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo. Izinto eziphambili zibandakanya:

• Amava nobungcali: Jonga izibhedlele ngamaziko awodwa amabele amabele kunye nee-oncologists ezinamava amakhulu ekuveliseni isifo semetatitic.
• Izinketho zoNyango: Qinisekisa ukuba isibhedlele sinikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zonyango ezilungiselelwe iimfuno zakho ezithile.
• Izilingo zeklinikhi: Jonga izibhedlele ezithatha inxaxheba kwizilingo zeklinikhi, ukubonelela ngokufikelela kunyango kunye nophando.
• Iinkonzo zeNkxaso: Imeko exhasayo yokufikelela kwingcebiso, amaqela enkxaso, kunye nezinye izibonelelo zibalulekile.
• Indawo kunye nokufikeleleka: Khetha isibhedlele esifanelekileyo esikhoyo kwaye siyakufikelela ngokulula kuwe kunye nenkqubo yakho yenkxaso.

Ukuphanda Izibhedlele zonyango lwe-metastatic iyeza lomhlaza webele

Uphando olucokisekileyo lubalulekile. Sebenzisa izixhobo ze-Intanethi, ezinjengewebhusayithi yeZiko leZiko leZiko leZiko leZiko leZiko leZiko leZiko (NC) (NCI) (https: //www.cancer.gov/) kunye neewebhusayithi zesibhedlele esidumileyo sokuqokelela ulwazi. Funda uphononongo lwezigulana kunye nobungqina bokufumana ukuqonda kumava abaguli. Ungathandabuzi ukuqhubana neebhedlele ngqo ukubuza imibuzo kunye neshedyuli yokubonisana.

Izinketho zonyango eziphambili kunye nophando

Unyango olujolise kumnqweno kunye nemmuno -pies

Inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kwiindlela ekujoliswe kuzo kunye nomonotherapies ziphucule iziphumo kwizigulana ezinomhlaza we-metastatitic. Olu nyango lujolise kwiimolekyuli ezithile okanye indlela ebandakanyekayo ekukhuleni kwemhlaza, ukunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nokunciphisa ubomi oboyisa ubomi. Soloko uxoxa ngezi ndlela zokukhetha i-oncologist yakho ukumisela ukufaneleka kwabo kwimeko yakho.

Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiimvavanyo zeklinikhi kunika ukufikelela kunyango olunobuchule kwaye kunegalelo ekuqhubeni uphando lomhlaza webele. I-NCI (https: //www.cancer.gov/) Iwebhusayithi ibonelela ngezixhobo zokufumana iimvavanyo zeklinikhi eqhubekayo yoMhlaza we-metastatitic.

Ukufumana inkxaso kunye nezixhobo

Ukujongana nokufumanisa ukuba umhlaza wamabele waseMetatitic unokucela umngeni kwiimvakalelo. Funa inkxaso kusapho, izihlobo, kunye namaqela enkxaso. Imibutho efana noMbutho woMhlaza waseMelika (https://www.cancer.org/) Nika izixhobo zexabiso, kubandakanya ulwazi, amaqela enkxaso, kunye noncedo lwezezimali.

Khumbula, awuwedwa. Ukufumana iSibhedlele saseSibhedlele sasekunene kunye neNkxaso kubalulekile ekuhambeni kolu hambo. Thatha ixesha lakho, yenza uphando lwakho, kwaye ungathandabuzi ukufuna uncedo kubaqeqeshi bezempilo kunye nemibutho exhasayo.

Ngomhlaza obanzi wokhathalelo lomhlaza, cinga IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo, iziko elikhokelayo ezinikezelwe ekuboneleleni ngonyango kunye nenkxaso kwizigulana ezineentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza, kubandakanya nomhlaza we-metastatitic ibele. Banika uluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zonyango kwaye bazinikele ekuboneleleni ngononophelo lobuqu ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi kwizigulana zabo.