Izinketho zoNyango zoMhlaza oMtsha weProstade: Ukufumana indlela elungileyo kwinqaku lika-Arissul obonelela ngonyango oluphakathi kwe-100, kunye nezixhobo zokwenza ukuba ukhathalele kakhulu. Sikhangela inkqubela phambili yamva nje kwaye sigxininisa ukubaluleka kwezicwangciso zonyango.

Ukuqonda ukhetho lonyango lomhlaza

Umhlaza womhlaza ngumhlaza oqhelekileyo ochaphazela amadoda, kwaye ukukhetha unyango kuyahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezahlukeneyo. Ezi zinto zibandakanya inqanaba lomhlaza (ukusasazeka kangakanani), ibakala lomhlaza (inoburharha kangakanani), impilo yakho iyonke, kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Akukho namnye-mpendulo-yonke impendulo, kunye nokufumana unyango olufanelekileyo olwenziweyo

Ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo

Kwabanye abantu abanomhlaza ohamba kancinci, osemngciphekweni ophantsi, ukuphonononga okusebenzayo yindlela esebenzayo. Oku kubandakanya ukubeka esweni umhlaza ngomhlaza ngokuhlolwa rhoqo kunye novavanyo, kunokuba usukele unyango. Le ndlela ilungele amadoda emdala okanye enezinye iimeko zempilo ezinokuthi zenze unyango olunoburharha ngakumbi. Isigqibo sokuhlolwa kweliso elisebenzayo kufuna ukuqwalaselwa ngenyameko kunye nengxoxo kunye nogqirha wakho we-oncologist.

Utyando

I-rastrical prostatectomy

Iprostatectomy ye-radical yinkqubo yotyando yokususa i-prostate gland. Olu lukhetho oluqhelekileyo lonyango lomhlaza we-prostate yendawo. Ireyithi yempumelelo iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lomhlaza kunye nobungcali bonyango. Iziphumo ezinokubakho zibandakanya ukungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile, kwaye ezi zingozi kufuneka zixoxwe nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba aqhubeke nale nkqubo.

Unyango lwe-radiation

I-radiation ye-radiation yangaphandle

Unyango lwe-radiation lwangaphandle lwe-radiation lusebenzisa imitha yamanzi aphezulu emitha ukujolisa kwaye ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Olu luphawu lonyango olungahlaseli olunokusetyenziswa lodwa okanye ludibanise nolunye unyango. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubandakanya ukudinwa, ukucaphuka kwesikhumba, kunye neqhina okanye iingxaki zeBladder. Ubungqingqwa beziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokwahluka emntwini emntwini.

I-Brachytherapy

I-Brachytherapy ibandakanya ukubeka imbewu encinci yerediyo ngqo kwi-prostate gland. Oku kuzisa i-radiation ngqo kwithumba, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwizicubu ezijikelezileyo. Le ndlela ayihlaseli ngaphantsi konyango lwemitha yangaphandle, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba usebenze nengcali ye-ofisi enobuchule nenamava ukuqinisekisa ukubekwa ngokuchanekileyo kwembewu. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ngokubanzi zingabi kakhulu kune-palause yangaphandle.

Unyango lwehomoni

Unyango lweHormone, lubizwa ngokuba ngu-Andronigen wokuThintelwa kwe-Androgen Fentrest (i-ADT), ijolise ekunciphiseni amanqanaba e-testosterone emzimbeni. Iiseli zomhlaza zihlala zixhomekeke kwi-testosterone yokukhulisa, ke ukwehlisa amanqanaba e-testosterone kunokunceda okanye ukuyeka ukukhula komhlaza. Olu nyango luhlala lusetyenziselwa umhlaza ophambili we-prostate okanye njengonyango oluvumelekileyo emva kotyando okanye imitha.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy ingunyango olusebenzisa iziyobisi ukuba libulale iiseli zomhlaza wonke. Ihlala isetyenziselwa umhlaza ophambili we-prostate owomileyo osasaze ngaphaya kwe-prostate gland. I-chemotherapy ineempembelelo ezinde ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ugqirha wakho uza kuxoxa ngezi zinto ngaphambi konyango.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kulo lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo ekukhuleni kweseli yomhlaza. La machiza achanekile ngakumbi kunonyango lwemveli, ukunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwezinye izigulana. Olu khetho lonyango luya lubaluleka ngakumbi kumlo wokulwa nomhlaza oqhubekayo, nophando oluqhubekayo luphume ngakumbi konyango olusebenzayo.

Ukufumana iNgcali ekufutshane nawe kunyango olutsha lomhlaza

Ukufumana ingcali efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho ezithile kubalulekile. Ungaqala ukhangelo lwakho kwi-Intanethi, okanye ungadibana nogqirha wakho wokuqala wezindululo. Cinga ngamava nobuchule bochwephesha, indlela yabo yokhathalelo lwezigulana, kunye nobuchule beziko labo. IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Iliziko elidumileyo lineengcali ezinikezelwe ekuboneleleni ngononophelo lwe-tier ephezulu. Soloko xoxa ngeendlela zakho zonyango kunye neqela lakho lezempilo ngaphambi kokwenza izigqibo.

Ukuqwalaselwa kubalulekile

Khumbula, olona nyango lufanelekileyo Ugqirha wakho uya kuyithatha ngenyameko imbali yakho yezonyango, inqanaba kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza wakho, kunye nezinto ozikhethayo ukuze kuphuhliswe isicwangciso sonyango esilungele iimfuno zakho. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokwenza unyango ngokukhawuleza kubalulekile ekuphuculeni iziphumo. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokunxibelelana okuvulekileyo neqela lakho lezempilo kubalulekile ukuze kulawulo oluyimpumelelo lomhlaza onomhlaza.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.