Unyango lomhlaza omtsha onoMhlaza: Ukuqonda iindleko kunye neenketho

Isikhokelo esibanzi sibonisa ezahlukeneyo Unyango lweendleko ezintsha zomhlaza Izinketho ezikhoyo, ukukunceda uqonde iziphumo zemali kwaye wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nononophelo lwakho. Sigubungela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, izinto ezichaphazela iindleko, kunye nezixhobo ukunceda ekuhambeni imiba yemali yonyango lomhlaza.

Ukuqonda unyango lwe-prostal yomhlaza

Ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo

Ngomngcipheko ophantsi womhlaza, ukuphononongwa okusebenzayo kubandakanya ukubekwa kweliso rhoqo ngaphandle konyango kwangoko. Le ndlela ivumela iindleko kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinxulunyaniswa nolunye unyango, kodwa zifuna ukulandela ukuqeshwa ngenkuthalo. Iindleko ikakhulu zibandakanya ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokuvavanya.

Utyando (i-Prostatectomy)

Ukususwa kokususwa kwe-prostate gland kukhetho oluqhelekileyo lonyango. I Unyango lweendleko ezintsha zomhlaza Kwi-Prostatectomy yahluka ngokuxhomekeke kugqirha we-utyando, esibhedlele, kunye nobunzima benkqubo. Kubalulekile ukuba uxoxe ngeendlela ezinokubakho kunye neendleko ezinxulumene noko, ezinje ngononophelo lwasemva kokuhamba kunye nokuhlaziywa, kunye nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Oku kunokuba ngumthamo wangaphandle webhanti okanye i-brachytherapy (i-radiation yangaphakathi). I Unyango lweendleko ezintsha zomhlaza Ukunyanga kwe-radiation raisi kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo, idosi, kunye nenani leeseshoni ezifunekayo. Izinto ezifana neendleko zokuhamba kunye neziphumo ezinokubakho zinokubangelwa.

Unyango lwehomoni

Unyango lweHormone, olubizwa ngokuba ngu-Androgen wokuThintelwa kweAndrogen (i-ADT), inciphisa amanqanaba eehomoni ezifumana ukukhula komhlaza. Ngelixa ngokubanzi ihlasela kancinci kunotyando okanye i-radiation, i Unyango lweendleko ezintsha zonyango Unyango lwe-hormone lunokuqokelelana kwexesha ngenxa yamayeza aqhubekayo. Ixabiso lixhomekeke kunyango oluthile olumiselweyo kunye nexesha layo.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa amachiza anamandla ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ihlala isetyenziselwa umhlaza we-prostate prostate prostate kunye ne Unyango lweendleko ezintsha zomhlaza Inokubaluleka ngenxa yeendleko zonyango, izibhengezo ezinokubakho, kunye nokuxhasa ukhathalelo. Kubalulekile ukuba uxoxe ngezicwangciso zonyango kunye neendleko ezinxulumene ne-oncologist yakho.

Izinto ezichaphazela iindleko zonyango lomhlaza

Ziliqela ezinefuthe eliphembelelayo Unyango lweendleko ezintsha zomhlaza:

• Uhlobo lonyango: Unyango olwahlukileyo lunendleko ezahlukeneyo.
• Inqanaba lomhlaza: Amanqanaba aphezulu ngakumbi afuna unyango olubanzi ngakumbi kwaye luxabisekileyo.
• Ubude bonyango: Unyango oluthile, olunje ngonyango lwehomoni, luyaqhubeka, lukhokelela ekuqokeleleni iindleko.
• Isibhedlele okanye iklinikhi: Iindleko zinokwahluka kakhulu phakathi kwababoneleli ngezempilo.
• I-Inshurensi ye-Inshurensi: Ubungakanani beinshurensi yakho ye-inshurensi izakuchaphazela iindleko zakho zepokotho.
• Indawo yeJografi: Iindleko zeenkonzo zokuphila kunye nezempilo zinokwahluka ngokomda.

Ukuhambahamba kwimicimbi yezemali yonyango lomhlaza

Ukujamelana ne-prostal yomhlaza kunokungaphezulu kwesifo, zombini ngokweemvakalelo nangokwezezimali. Kubalulekile ukuba uqonde iindleko ezichaphazelekayo kwaye uphonononge izixhobo ezikhoyo zokulawula iindleko. Imibutho emininzi inikezela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali, kwaye iphonononge iindlela njengokuthi siphazamiso sinokunika inkxaso eyongezelelweyo. Ukuthetha ngokukhululekileyo neqela lakho lezempilo kunye nomcebisi wezezimali kunokusinika isikhokelo esibalulekileyo ekuhambeni kweli xesha linzima. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya kunye nezixhobo, unokuphonononga iwebhusayithi ye IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo, iziko elikhokelayo kunyango lomhlaza kunye nophando.

Itheyibhile yothelekiso lweendleko (umzekelo esibonisa)

Iphepha elichazayo: Iindidi zeendleko ezinikezelweyo ziqikelelwa kwaye zinokwahluka kuxhomekeka kwiimeko zabantu kunye nendawo. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo kunye nenkampani yeinshurensi yolwazi oluchanekileyo.

Phawula: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye ayizinzi ngcebiso kwezonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze ufumane ucwangciso lonyango kunye nonyango lonyango.