Umhlaza we-pancreas pancreas

Izinketho zonyango zokurhoxisa i-pancreatic yokukhetha ukhetho lwakho: Isikhokelo esibanzi somhlaza womhlaza we-pancreatic sonyango sisifo esiqatha, kodwa inkqubela phambili kuphando kunye nonyango. Esi sikhokelo sinika isishwankathelo esibanzi se Umhlaza we-pancreas pancreas Izinketho, ukukunceda uqonde iindlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi kunye neqela lakho lezempilo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba izicwangciso zonyango zihambelana kakhulu kwaye zixhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nenqanaba lomhlaza, impilo epheleleyo, kunye nezinto azithandayo. Olu lwazi alufanele ukuba luthathelwe nengcebiso yonyango; Soloko uthetha nogqirha wakho okanye ugqirha we-oncogist ofanelekileyo kwizincomo ezahlukeneyo.

Ukuqonda umhlaza we-pancularic

Isifo kunye nokuxilongwa

Ukuboniswa ngokuchanekileyo I-pancreatic umhlaza kubalulekile ukuba ndicinge ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo yesenzo. Oku kubandakanya iimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ingcinga yokucinga (i-CT Scans, Mri, i-Scans Scans) kunye ne-biopsies, ukuchonga ubungakanani bomhlaza osasazekayo. Uxilongo lwangaphambi kwexesha ukuphucula iziphumo zonyango. Ukuba ujamelana neempawu ezinje nge-jaundice, isisu esibunzima, ukunciphisa umzimba, okanye ukutshintsha kwizinto ezinesithubi, kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nogqirha kwangoko.

Iindidi zomhlaza we-pancreatic

Olona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwe I-pancreatic umhlaza yipancreatic adenocarcinoma. Ezinye iintlobo zongalore zibandakanya i-pancreatic ye-neuroendorner tumurs (iminatha) kunye ne-Inderadudulary ye-Icinilm ye-Pipresm Meplasms (ipmns). Uhlobo lomhlaza lunefuthe kwindlela yokunyanga.

Iindlela zonyango zomhlaza we-pancreatic

Utyando

Ukususwa kwe-sumor yethumba, idla ngokubandakanya inkqubo ye-whippen okanye i-picreatectomy ye-dicreup, yeyona ndlela iphambili yonyango I-pancreatic umhlaza. Ukufakwa utyando kuxhomekeke kwindawo ye-tuma, ubungakanani, nokusasazeka.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa ngaphambi kotyando (i-neaadjual phanya nyango) ukuba incitshiswe ithumba, emva kotyando (i-adraund yonyango) ukuphelisa iiseli zomhlaza, okanye njengonyango oluphambili lwethumba. Imitha yeBeam yangaphandle kunye ne-brachytherapy iphilile ngeendlela eziqhelekileyo. IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Inika itekhnoloji yokunyanga ye-radiation ye-radiation.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy ibandakanya ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza kuwo wonke umzimba. Ihlala isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango olunjengotyando okanye imitha. Iiarhente ezahlukeneyo ze-chemotheutic ziyafumaneka, kwaye ukhetho luxhomekeke kuhlobo lomhlaza kunye nenqanaba.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza ngelixa kuncitshiswa umonakalo kwiiseli ezisempilweni. La machiza ahlala esebenza ngokuthintela iiproteni ezithile okanye iindlela ezibandakanyeka kuphuculo lomhlaza. Le ndlela ithembisa kakhulu iintlobo ezithile ze I-pancreatic umhlaza.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhenyuza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Isebenza ngokukhuthaza amajoni omzimba ukuze akwazi ukuhlasela iiseli zomhlaza. Le ndlela ibonisa isithembiso kumatyala athile kwaye yindawo yophando olusebenzayo.

Ukhetho lonyango oluphambili kunye novavanyo lweklinikhi

Kwizigulana ezihamba phambili okanye kwi-metastatic I-pancreatic umhlaza, ezinye iindlela zonyango zibandakanya:

Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiimvavanyo zeklinikhi kuvumela ukufikelela kunyango lophando kwaye kunegalelo kwinkqubela phambili kwi I-pancreatic umhlaza Unonophelo. Iimvavanyo ezininzi zeklinikhi ziyaqhubeka, ziphanda amachiza amatsha kunye neendlela zonyango. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist unokuxoxa ngezilingo ezifanelekileyo ngokusekwe kwiimeko zakho zabantu. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo inokuthatha inxaxheba kwizilingo ezifanelekileyo zeklinikhi.

Unonophelo lwenkxaso

Ukulawulwa kweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga I-pancreatic umhlaza unyango. Unonophelo lwenkxaso lubandakanya ukuphatha iintlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukudinwa, kunye nezinye iimpawu ukuphucula ubomi. Oku kunokubandakanya amayeza, inkxaso yesondlo kunye nengcebiso ngokweemvakalelo.

Ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi

Ukuhambahamba I-pancreatic umhlaza Unyango lunokuba ngumngeni. Unxibelelwano oluvulekileyo neqela lakho lezempilo lubalulekile. Ungathandabuzi ukubuza imibuzo, veza izinto ezikuxhalabisayo, kwaye ufune izimvo zesibini ukuqinisekisa ukuba wenza izigqibo ezizizo ezisekwe kwimfuno kunye nezinto ozithandayo.

Uhlobo lonyango	Izibonelelo	Ukungancedi
Utyando	Inokwenzeka ukuba inyanzelekile umhlaza wengingqi	Utyando olukhulu olunokubakho
Unyango lwe-radiation	Ungancipha amathumba, anciphise iimpawu	Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga njengokudinwa, ukucaphuka kwesikhumba
Chemotherapy	Ungabulala iiseli zomhlaza kuwo wonke umzimba	Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibalulekileyo, zinokubakho kwityhefu yexesha elide

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo eqeqeshiweyo ukuze ufumane isifo kunye nonyango I-pancreatic umhlaza. Ulwazi olunikezwe apha aluyisi isincomo ngalo naluphi na unyango oluthile okanye umboneleli wezempilo.