Izinketho zoNyango zoMhlaza

Umhlaza womhlaza ngumhlaza oqhelekileyo ochaphazela amadoda, kunye nokuqonda kwakho Izinketho zoNyango zoMhlaza ibalulekile. Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo, sikuncede wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi kunye neqela lakho lezempilo. Ibandakanya amanqanaba ohlukeneyo esi sifo, iziphumo ebezinokubakho, kunye nokubaluleka kwezicwangciso zonyango. Khumbula, olu lwazi luyinjongo yemfundo kwaye akufuneki luthinteli icebiso lonyango. Soloko uthetha nogqirha wakho ukuze ufumane ucwangciso lonyango kunye nocwangciso lonyango.

Ukuqonda umhlaza onomhlaza

Yintoni umhlaza womhlaza?

Umhlaza womhlaza uphuhlisa i-prostate gland, i-walnut encinci ye-walnut esekwe ngezantsi kwe-bladder ebantwini. Unobangela ochanekileyo awuziwa, kodwa izinto ezinje, imbali yosapho kunye nohlanga zidlala indima. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko ngokuhlolwa rhoqo kubalulekile ukuze uphumelele Unyango lomhlaza.

Ukuvala umhlaza

Umhlaza womhlaza ubhalwe ngokusekwe kubungakanani bayo, indawo, nokuba isasazeke. Isitali sinceda ukumisela eyona ifanelekileyo I-Prestate ukhetho lonyango. Amanqanaba aqala ukuba abenzele indawo (evalelwe kwi-prostate) kwi-metastatic (esasazeka kwamanye amalungu omzimba).

I-Prestate ukhetho lonyango

Ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo

Kuba amadoda akhula kancinci, onomngcipheko ophantsi onomngcipheko, ukuphononongwa okusebenzayo kubandakanya ukubeka esweni umhlaza ngaphandle kokuphathwa kwangoko. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye novavanyo ukulandelela ukuqhubela phambili komhlaza, kuvumela ungenelelo ukuba luyimfuneko. Le ndlela ivumela iziphumo ebezingafunekiyo zonyango kumanqanaba okuqala.

Utyando

Ukhetho loqhaqho lubandakanya i-prostatectomy ye-rasstate (isuswa ye-prostate gland kwaye ubuchwephesha obuncitshisiweyo obuncinci njengeerobhothi ezincediswayo ze-Laparoscopic Prostatectomy. Ukukhetha kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lomhlaza, impilo yakho yempilo, kunye nonyango. Iziphumo ezinokubakho zinokubandakanya ukungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla aphezulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. I-radiation ye-radiation yangaphandle inikezela ngemitha ukusuka kumatshini ngaphandle komzimba. I-Brachytherapy ibandakanya ukubeka imbewu yerediyo ngqo kwi-prostate. Iziphumo ebezingahluka ngaphandle kodwa zinokubandakanya ukudinwa, iingxaki zomchamo, kunye nemicimbi yeqhekeza.

Unyango lwehomoni

Unyango lweHormone, olubizwa ngokuba ngu-Androgen wokuThintelwa kwe-Androgen (i-ADT), inciphisa amanqanaba eehomoni ezingamadoda (i-Androgens) efumana ukukhula komhlaza ohlaziyayo. Ihlala isetyenziselwa umhlaza ophambili we-prostate okanye ukudibana nolunye unyango. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubandakanya ukukhanya okushushu, ukuzuza ubunzima, kunye ne-libido eseleyo.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ihlala isetyenziselwa umhlaza ophambili we-prostate ophumileyo osasazeke kwamanye amalungu omzimba. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubaluleka kwaye zibandakanya isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukuphulukana neenwele, kunye nokudinwa.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwiiseli ezisempilweni. Le ndlela iya kuba ibalulekile ngaphakathi Unyango lomhlaza, ukuhambisa ngakumbi kunye nokukhetha okungaphantsi kwetyhefu. Unyango olujolisiweyo lujolise ngoku lungafumaneka kwaye ngaphezulu kophuhliso.

Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwizilingo zeklinikhi kunika ukufikelela kwi-cut I-Prestate ukhetho lonyango. Ezi zilingo zivavanya iindlela ezintsha kunye neendlela, ezinokubakho ezinokubakho kwiziphumo ezingcono. Ugqirha wakho unokunceda ekuboneni ukuba ityala leklinikhi lilungile kuwe. Iklinikhi.gov sisixhobo esikhulu sokufumana izilingo ezifanelekileyo.

Ukukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo

Ukukhetha eyona ifanelekileyo Unyango lomhlaza kubandakanya ukuqwalaselwa ngenyameko kwezinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya inqanaba lomhlaza, impilo yakho iyonke, izinto ozithandayo, kunye neziphumo ezinokubakho. Intsebenziswano esondeleyo kunye ne-irogist yakho kunye nogqirha we-oncologist kubalulekile ekwenzeni isigqibo esinolwazi esihambelana neemfuno zakho kunye neenjongo zakho. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Inika ukhathalelo olubanzi kunye nokhetho lonyango oluqhubela phambili kumhlaza onomhlaza.

Ukulawula iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga

Ezininzi I-Prestate ukhetho lonyango inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Izicwangciso zolawulo ezifanelekileyo zibalulekile ukuze kuphuculwe umgangatho wakho wobomi ngexesha nasemva konyango. Iqela lakho lezempilo linokubonelela ngenkxaso kwaye licebisa ngeendlela zokuthomalalisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Oku kunokubandakanya amayeza, indlela yokuphila yokuphila, kunye nenkxaso.

Ukulandela ixesha elide

Ukuqeshwa rhoqo kubalulekile emva Unyango lomhlaza. Olu ncedo lunceda ukubeka iliso ekuvuseleleni kwakho, fumana naluphi na uvavanyo, kunye nedilesi nasiphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zexesha elide. Ugqirha wakho uya kucebisa isicwangciso sokulandela umntu esisekwe kwimeko yakho ethile.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lucetywa ngeenjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye alunangqondo. Hlala uqhagamshelane nogqirha wakho okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo ofanelekileyo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho okanye ufuna icebiso lonyango.