Unyango lwe-radiation ye-radiation yenqanaba lemiphunga le-3

Ukunyanga i-radiation ye-radiation yenqanaba lemiphunga ye-LIngs ye-Lung kunye nokuhambahamba kweSithuba sokuhamba koNyango lwe-3 inqaku le-Insung Lengs libonelela ngovavanyo lwe-radiation ye-3 lengles, imiphumo emiselweyo, kunye neentsapho zabo. Ibonisa indima ye-radiation ngokudibeneyo kunye nolunye unyango kwaye igxininisa ukubaluleka kwezicwangciso zonyango.

Ukuqonda inqanaba 3 Lung Langs

Inqanaba 3 I-Lic Umhlaza-Wengs, ekwabizwa ngokuba ngumhlaza wemiphunga wemiphunga, chaza ukuba umhlaza usasazekile ngaphaya kwemiphunga ukuya kwi-lymph neendawo ezikufuphi ne-lymph neendawo ezikufuphi ne-lymph neendawo ze-lymph. Eli nqanaba liye lahlulwahlulwa ngokwamanqanaba eeIa kunye ne-IIB, esekwe kubungakanani bokusasazeka. Unyango lwe-radiation ye-radiation yenqanaba lemiphunga le-3 Ifuna indlela yemibuzo emininzi, ihlala idibanisa unyango olwahlukileyo lokufezekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo.

Uxilongo kunye nokuKhangela

Isifo esichanekileyo kunye nokuma sibalulekile ekuchongeni okona kusebenza kakhulu Unyango lwe-radiation ye-radiation yenqanaba lemiphunga le-3. Oku kubandakanya uvavanyo olucokisekileyo, kubandakanya uvavanyo lokucinga (isikali se-CT, isikere, njl njl), i-biops.), I-biops. Inqanaba elithile liphembelela isicwangciso esinyuliweyo sonyango.

Iindidi zonyango lwe-radiation ye-3 le-Lungs yomhlaza

Iindidi ezininzi zonyango lwe-radiation zisetyenziswa kunyango lwenqanaba 3 lemiphunga yomphunga:

• I-radiation ye-radiation ye-Biam yangaphandle (i-EBRT): Olu lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo, apho imizila yemitha ephezulu yamandla ijolise kwithumba ngaphandle komzimba. Iindlela zale mihla, njengokuthintela i-radity yemitha
• I-Sterereotactic yomzimba we-radiation radiation (SBRT): I-SBRT ihambisa iidosi eziphezulu ze-radiation kwiiseshoni ezimbalwa ezichanekileyo, zilungele amathumba amancinci. Yindlela ekujoliswe kuyo kunye nokubakho kweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa xa kuthelekiswa ne-EBRT.
• I-Brachytherapy: Oku kubandakanya ukubeka imithombo yerediyo ngqo kwi-tumar, ukuhambisa amathambo aphezulu kwi-radiation yendawo.

Unyango lwe-radiation radition ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango

Unyango lwe-radiation ye-radiation yenqanaba lemiphunga le-3 ayisetyenziswanga yedwa. Ihlala idityaniswa nezinye iindlela, ezinjenge:

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy, esebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza, ihlala ilawulwa ngaphambi kokuba (i-neaadjual), ngexesha (okanye emva ((okanye emva (ukuvumelana) ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphinda usebenze.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza, ngokusekwe kwi-makep yofuzo yemvelo. Le ndlela inokuphucula ukusebenza kwempumelelo yonyango lwemitha.

Utyando

Ngamanye amaxesha, utyando lunokuba lukhetho lwangempengo okanye emva kwemitha kunye ne-chemotherapy. Ukufaneleka kotyando kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezinje ngendawo ye-tuma, ubungakanani, kunye nempilo yesigulana.

Iziphumo ezinokubakho ze-radiation yonyango

Unyango lwe-radiation lunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ukwahluka kobunzima ngokuxhomekeka kwisicwangciso sonyango kunye nezinto ezininzi. Oku kunokubandakanya:

• Ukudinwa
• Ukuphendula kolusu (ubomvu, ukomisa, ukuthambisa)
• Ukucaphuka kwemiphu (ukukhohlela, ukuphefumla okufutshane)
• I-Esophagitis (ukuvuvukala kwe-esophagus)
• UTSHINTSHO LWEZOBUCHULE

Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nogqirha wakho we-oncologist kwaye niphonononge amacebo okulawula.

Ukukhetha isicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo

Eyona ifanelekileyo Unyango lwe-radiation ye-radiation yenqanaba lemiphunga le-3 igqitywe ngezinto ezininzi, kubandakanya:

• Inqanaba elithile kunye nomhlaza wemiphunga
• Impilo epheleleyo yesigulana kunye nempilo
• Ukukhetha isigulana kunye neenjongo
• Amava kunye nobuchule beqela lokhathalelo lwempilo

Indlela yeqela elininzi, ebandakanya oochwephesha be-Oncologity, oogqirha bakagqirha, oogqirha, kunye nezinye iingcali, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa esona sicwangciso sonyango kunye nesicwangciso sonyango.

Izixhobo kunye neNkxaso

Ukuze abaguli kunye nabathandekayo babo, ukujikeleza ubunzima benqanaba 3 Imiphunga lemiphunga kunokuba ngumceli mngeni. Izixhobo ezininzi zizibonelelo ziyafumaneka ukubonelela ngenkxaso kunye nesikhokelo:

• Umbutho woMhlaza waseMelika: https://www.cancer.org/
• IZiko leSizwe leSizwe: https: //www.cancer.gov/
• Amaqela enkxaso kunye nemibutho eNkanyaziyo yesiBone

Khumbula ukufuna inkxaso kwiqela lakho lokhathalelo, usapho kunye nabahlobo lonke unyango lwakho.

Unonophelo olukhethekileyo kunye neendlela zonyango, cinga ngonxibelelwano IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Ukubonisana kunye nononophelo lomntu.

Uhlobo lonyango	Izibonelelo	Ukungancedi
I-radiation ye-radiation ye-Biam yangaphandle (i-EBRT)	Ifumaneka ngokubanzi, inokujolisa kwiindawo ezinkulu	Inokulimaza izicubu ezisempilweni
I-Sterereotactic yomzimba we-radiation radiation (SBRT)	Ngokuchanekileyo, unyango ezimbalwa	Ayilungelanga ubungakanani be-turar shar okanye iindawo

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.