Iimpawu zonyango zomhlaza wezintso

Iimpawu zonyango zomhlaza wezintso: Ukufunyanwa kwangoko nokufumanisa ukuba umhlaza wezintso kubalulekile ekufumaneni kwangoko iziphumo zonyango. Eli nqaku libonelela ngamagqabantshintshi ngokubanzi kweempawu ezinokubakho, zigxininisa ukubaluleka kokubonisana kwezonyango ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Iimpawu zonyango zomhlaza wezintso: Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokuxilongwa

Umhlaza wezintso, obizwa ngokuba yi-renal carcinoma (i-RCC), ehlala enikezela ngeempawu ezifihlakeleyo kumanqanaba ayo okuqala. Uninzi lwabantu lufunyaniswa ngentlonelo ngexesha lokuvavanya iimeko ezingahambelaniyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqonda amandla Iimpawu zonyango zomhlaza wezintso inokuphucula kakhulu amathuba okufumana unyango oluyimpumelelo kunye nokusinda kwexesha elide. Eli nqaku lichonga iimpawu ezahlukeneyo ezinokuthi zenze utyelelo kugqirha wakho, igxininisa ukubaluleka kokuthatha ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza konyango.

Ukuqonda iimpawu ezinokubakho

Iimpawu zeklasikhi yomhlaza wezintso

Ngelixa umhlaza wezintso kunokuba yi-asymptomatic kumanqanaba ayo okuqala, iimpawu ezininzi zeklasi zingabonisa ubukho bayo. Oku kubandakanya:

Igazi kumchamo (i-hemauria): Oku kuhlala kolona phawu lubalulekileyo kwaye lunokubonakala ngathi luphambisi, obomvu, okanye umchamo onombala we-cola. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba igazi kumchamo linokuba nezizathu ezahlukeneyo, kodwa kufuneka lihlale liphandwa yingcali yezonyango.
Intlawulelo okanye ubunzima esiswini okanye ecaleni: Ubunzima obuphawulekayo kwingingqi yeflethi bunokubonisa i-tumor ekhulayo. Oku kunokuhamba kunye nentlungu okanye ukungalunganga.
Intlungu eqhubekayo ecaleni okanye ngasemva: Le ntlungu isenokuba rhabaxa okanye i-aching kwaye inokuthi ibekwe kwindawo yeflethi (indawo ephakathi kweembambo zakho kunye ne-hips).
Ukulahleka kwesisindo ngaphandle kokuzama: Ukuphulukana nobunzima obungachazekiyo kunokuba luphawu lweemeko ezininzi ezibi, kubandakanya umhlaza wakwaza.
Ukudinwa okanye ubuthathaka: Ukuziva udiniwe kwaye ubuthathaka kunokuba luphawu lwemicimbi yonyango.
Ifiva: Ngelixa engasoloko ikho, umkhuhlane oqhubekayo unokuba luphawu.

Iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga kodwa ezibalulekileyo

Ngaphandle kweempawu zeklasikhi, eziqhelekileyo kodwa zisenokubandakanya umhlaza wabaninzi kunokubandakanya:

Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu (i-hyperterension)
I-anemia
Ukunyusa amanqanaba e-calcium kwigazi (i-hypercalcemia)

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iva enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi mpawu ayithethi ukuba unomhlaza wesintso. Ezinye iimeko ezininzi zinokubangela iimpawu ezifanayo. Nangona kunjalo, nayiphi na into eqhubekayo okanye engachazwanga iwamisele ukuvavanywa ngokucokisekileyo kwezonyango.

Ukuxilongwa kunye neendlela zonyango

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela umhlaza wezintso ngokusekwe kwiimpawu zakho kunye nembali yezonyango, ziya kulindela iimvavanyo zokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Oku kunokubandakanya:

I-ultrasound
I-CT Scan
Iskena se-MRI
I-biopsy

Izinketho zonyango zemitya yentsontso ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwinqanaba kunye nohlobo lomhlaza. Banokubandakanya utyando, unyango olujongiweyo, umongo wokunyanga, unyango lwe-radiation, okanye indibaniselwano yezi ndlela. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Inika ukhathalelo olubanzi lomhlaza, kubandakanya ukhetho lonyango oluqhuhli kumhlaza wezintso. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neeprotokholi zonyango, nceda unxibelelane nogqirha we-oncologist.

Ukubaluleka kokufunyanwa kwangoko

Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile ukuba uphumelele Iimpawu zonyango zomhlaza wezintso. Ngaphambili umhlaza xilotshiwe, kokukhona amathuba okuphathwa gadalala kunye namaxabiso aphuculweyo aphuculweyo. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokuqwalaselwa ngokukhawuleza nakuphi na iimpawu kubalulekile ekuxilongeni nasekungeneni kongenelelo lwabantu.

Ngaphezulu kwezixhobo

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nomhlaza wesintso, nceda ujonge kwezi zixhobo zilandelayo (Qaphela: La makhonkco anikezelwe ngeenjongo zolwazi kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathwa njengengcebiso yonyango):

Iphepha elilahlekileyo: Olu lwazi kuko kubalwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.