Iindleko zonyango ezincinci zomhlaza

Unyango lomhlaza omncinci weseli

Isikhokelo esibanzi sibonisa iindleko ezinxulumene ne Unyango oluncinci lomhlaza oluncinci Kwaye izinto zibangela ezi ndleko. Siza kuqhubeka kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zokuphathwa kweenyanga, iindleko ezinokubakho, kunye nezixhobo zokukunceda ukuba ungene kule ndawo inzima. Ukuqonda ezi nkalo kukunika amandla okwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ngeli xesha lomngeni. Siza kuxoxa neenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ezikhoyo.

Ukuqonda umhlaza omncinci weseli

Yintoni umhlaza omncinci weSungs (i-SCLC)?

Umhlaza omncinci omncinci luphawu lomhlaza wemiphunga. Ibonakaliswa kukukhula kwayo ngokukhawuleza kunye notyekelo lokusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwamanye amalungu omzimba (i-metastasize). Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokuthatha unyango ngokukhawuleza kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni iziphumo. Amanqanaba ohlukeneyo esi sifo kuya kuba nefuthe kunye neendleko.

Isifo kunye nokuxilongwa

Isitayile esichanekileyo sibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba kufanelekile Unyango lomhlaza omncinci weseli. Oku kubandakanya iimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iingcinga zokucinga (i-CT Scans, i-Scans Scans), i-biopsies, kunye novavanyo lwegazi. Inqanaba lomhlaza linempembelelo kakhulu Iindleko zonyango kunye ne-progunosis.

Izinketho zoNyango lweSumpley encinci

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy lilitye lesiseko Unyango oluncinci lomhlaza oluncinci. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Irejimeni kunye nexesha elithile lixhomekeke kwinqanaba lomhlaza kunye nempilo epheleleyo yesigulana. I Ixabiso le-chemotherapy Ukuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kumachiza asetyenzisiweyo kunye nenani lemijikelezo yonyango efunekayo. Iyonke Iindleko zonyango I-chemotherapy inokubaluleka.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation radi lusebenzisa i-radiation yamandla ethagethi ukujolisa kwaye utshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa yedwa okanye idityaniswe nge-chemotherapy. I Ixabiso lokunyanga kwe-radiation Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwemitha esetyenzisiweyo, inani lonyango, kunye nendawo onomhlaza. Ifana neChemotherapy, iindleko ziyonke zinokubaluleka.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Iziyobisi ekujoliswe kuzo iziyobisi zihlasela iimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo ekukhuleni komhlaza. Ngelixa engasetyenziswanga ngokubanzi kwi-SCLC njengakwezinye iintlobo zomhlaza wemiphunga, ezinye iindlela ekugxilwe kuzo zibonisa isithembiso kwaye zinokubandakanywa kwizicwangciso zonyango. I Ixabiso lonyango olujolisiweyo Inokuphakama ngenxa yoluhlobo lolu mayeza.

Utyando

Utyando luqhelekile Unyango oluncinci lomhlaza oluncinci Xa kuthelekiswa nomhlaza omncinci weseli ongenasincinci ngenxa yendalo enoburharha kunye ne-metastasi. Ukuba umhlaza ufike engingqi kwaye ushenxiswa ngokutsha, inokuba yinketho, kodwa ihlala ithathelwa ingqalelo ngokudibeneyo kunye nolunye unyango njenge chemotherapy kunye nemitha. Iindleko zoqhaqho zinokwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeka kubunzima benkqubo.

Izinto ezichaphazela iindleko zonyango oluncinci lweseli

I Ixabiso lonyango oluncinci lweseli inokuhluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi:

Into	Impembelelo kwiindleko
Inqanaba lomhlaza	Amanqanaba aphezulu ngakumbi afuna unyango olubanzi ngakumbi nonyango.
Irejimeni yonyango	Ukudityaniswa kunye nohlobo lonyango (i-chemotherapy, imitha, unyango olujolisiweyo, utyando) luchaphazela kakhulu iindleko zonke.
Ubude bonyango	I-Dulions ende yonyango ngokwemvelo ikhokelela kwiindleko eziphezulu zobukhulu.
Isibhedlele okanye iklinikhi	Iindleko zahluka ngokusekwe kwindawo kunye nomnikezeli wezempilo othile.
I-Inshurensi yeinshurensi	Ubungakanani be-inshurensi bunziweyo buchaphazela kakhulu iindleko zepokotho.

IZIXHOBO ZOKUFUNDA IMALI

Ukuhambahamba kweendleko eziphezulu ezinxulumene nonyango lomhlaza kunokuba lucelomngeni. Imibutho eliqela inikezela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ukunceda izigulana kunye neentsapho zijongana nale ngxelo. Ukuphanda ukhetho ngeZiko leSizwe lomhlaza (https: //www.cancer.gov/) kunye nezinye izinto zomhlaza ezidumileyo ziyacetyiswa. Unokufuna nokuqhagamshelana IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Ukubuza malunga naluphi na uncedo lwezezimali olunokubakho.

Isiphawuli

Olu lwazi lujolise kwiinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze ufumane ucwangciso lonyango kunye nonyango lonyango.