UKUNYANGWA KWE-STIM YOCULOO LILYS I-LIGERR: Izibhedlele kunye neenketho

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siphonononga iindlela zonyango kwi-squamous sel yomhlaza weseli (i-SCLC), egxile kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo kunye nendima ebalulekileyo yezibhedlele ezikhethekileyo ekuboneleleni ngononophelo olululo. Siza kuqhubeka kwinkqubela phambili yamva nje Unyango Izibhedlele ye-LUGS LIGS LINGRORY LICINGR, eqaqambisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye nezinto ezaziphembelela ekukhetheni unyango. Ukuqonda ukhetho lwakho kubalulekile ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nempilo yakho yezempilo.

Ukuqonda i-squams ye-squngs yeseli

Yintoni umhlaza wesikamo?

I-squamous castler yomhlaza i-langs luhlobo lomhlaza omncinci weseli (i-NSCLC). Ivela kwiiseli ezixineneyo ezilayishe iindinyana ezinkulu ze-moya kwimiphunga. Iindlela zokuziqhelanisa kunye nonyango zixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nenqanaba lomhlaza ngexesha lokuxilongwa, impilo yesigulana, kunye neempawu ezithile zethumbu. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kuphucula kakhulu iziphumo, kugxininisa ukubaluleka kokuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokuthatha ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza kweempawu.

Izinketho zoNyango lweSammous Isuti

Utyando

Ukupheliswa koqhaqho yinketho yonyango oluqhelekileyo lwenqanaba le-squious yeseli yesikamo ye-LIng. Inkqubo ibandakanya ukususa ithumba elinomhlaza kunye nomda wezicubu zempilo. Ubungakanani bo utyando buxhomekeke kubungakanani kunye nendawo ye-tumar. Iindlela zokuhlaselwa ngamandla ezingahlaseli zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ixesha lokubuyisa kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zesigulana.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa amachiza anamandla ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa ngaphambi kotyando (neoadjualjurapy chemotherapy) ukuba inciphise ithumba, emva kotyando (okanye i-chemotherapy (okanye njengonyango oluphambili lwesifo senqanaba eliphezulu. Amachiza amachiza aqhelekileyo asetyenziswayo Unyango Izibhedlele ye-LUGS LIGS LINGRORY LICINGR Faka i-cisplatin kunye ne-docetaxel. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziyahluka kuxhomekeka kwirejimeni ethile yeziyobisi.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango. Unyango lwe-radiation ye-Biam lwangaphandle luhlobo oluqhelekileyo, luhambisa imitha kumatshini ngaphandle komzimba. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-brachytherapy, ebandakanya ukubeka imbewu ye-radiacting okanye i-uffickent ngqo kwi-tumoor, inokusetyenziswa.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolisiweyo ziziyobisi ezijolise kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo kuhlumo lomhlaza kunye nophuhliso. Ezi ntlalo zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwizigulana ezinenqanaba eliphezulu okanye lalowo unomsondezo oqhubekile emva kolunye unyango. Ukusebenza kweendlela ekujoliswe kuzo kuxhomekeke kubukho bophawu oluthile lwendalo ngaphakathi kweeseli ze-tumor.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhenyuza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Isebenza ngokukhulisa amandla amajoni omzimba ukuze aqonde kwaye atshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. Indawo yokujonga indawo yohlobo luhlobo lwemyumotheli ebhloka iiproteni ezithintela amajoni omzimba ekuhlaseleni iiseli zomhlaza. UPongoPRAPIPIPY ubonakalisa isithembiso sokunyanga iintlobo ngeentlobo zomhlaza wemiphunga kwaye uhlala usetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo kunye nolunye unyango.

Ukukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene ngonyango lwakho

Ukukhetha isibhedlele esafunyanwa ekunyangeni umhlambi wemiphunga kubalulekile kwiziphumo ezilungileyo. Jonga izibhedlele ngamaziko omhlaza azimiseleyo, oogqirha abanamava, oogqirha abaphezulu, kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso ezibanzi. Qwalasela izinto ezifana nomonde ubungqina, ukuvunywa, kunye namanyathelo ophando lesibhedlele. Izibhedlele ezikhethekileyo zokunyanga lomhlaza zibonisa ukhathalelo oluninzi, olubandakanya iingcali ezivela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ukuphucula izicwangciso zonyango.

Ngoncedo olubanzi lomhlaza kunye nokhetho lonyango oluqhubela phambili, cinga IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Ukuzinikela kwabo kubuyi nangokhathalelo olugxile kuloguli.

Izinto ezingenakuphembelela ukhetho lonyango

Isicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo se-squamous yeseli ye-squngs ye-LIngs i-Lings idlulile kwaye ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya:

Ukuqukumbela

Unyango lwe Unyango Izibhedlele ye-LUGS LIGS LINGRORY LICINGR ihlala ivela. Inkqubela phambili kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, kubandakanya utyando, i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, kunye nonyango olujolisiweyo, kunye nonyango, ziphucule kakhulu kwiziguli. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nonyango kwizibhedlele ezikhethekileyo kuhlala kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpumelelo efanelekileyo. Intsebenziswano phakathi kwesigulana kunye neqela elininzi labasebenzi bezempilo kubalulekile ekuqulunqweni kwesicwangciso sonyango esijongene nazo iimfuno kunye neenjongo zomntu ngamnye.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.