Inqanaba le-1A Lung Ladrar Unyango: Ukufumana inqaku elifanelekileyo leZibhedlele libonelela ngesishwankathelo senqanaba le-1A Lung Langs kwaye linceda ukuba ufumane esona sibhedlele sihle ngeemfuno zakho. Sikhangela iindlela zokunyanga, izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isibhedlele, kunye nezixhobo ukunceda ukwenzela izigqibo.

Inqanaba le-1A Lung Ladrar Unyango: Isikhokelo esibanzi

Ukuxilongwa kwesithuba senqanaba le-1A Lung kunokuba yinto eyoyikisayo, kodwa ukuqonda iindlela onyango kunye nokukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene kubalulekile kwisiphumo esihle. Esi sikhokelo siya kukuxhobisa ngolwazi oludingayo ukulandela le nkqubo ngokufanelekileyo. Inqanaba lokuqala lomhlaza wamandulo, njengamanqanaba 1A, inikezela ngamathuba aphezulu onyango oluyimpumelelo, ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi nangakumbi. Yiyo loo nto ukukhetha isibhedlele ngengcali Inqanaba lonyango 1A Izibhedlele ye-Ling yinto enkulu.

Inqanaba lokuqonda 1A Umhlaza womhlaza

Inqanaba le-1A Lung licler ibonisa i-tumor encinci (ngaphantsi kwe-2 cm) ivalelwe kwimiphunga enye kwaye ayisasazi ukuya kwiindawo ezikufuphi ne-lymph. Eli nqanaba lokuqala linika ezona zinto zibalulekileyo, kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokusinda xa lithathwa ngokufanelekileyo. Izinto ezininzi ezinefuthe kwisicwangciso sonyango, kubandakanya ubungakanani be-tuma, indawo, kunye nempilo yakho iyonke. Uhlobo lomhlaza wemiphunga (i.G., umhlaza ongenamncinci weseli okanye umhlaza omncinci weseli) ukwanendima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni eyona nto ilungileyo yesenzo. Ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo kwezi zinto kubalulekile Inqanaba lonyango 1A Izibhedlele ye-Ling.

Izinketho zoNyango lweSigaba se-1A Lung

Utyando: Unyango oluphambili

Kwinqanaba le-1A Lungs, utyando luqhelekile kwindlela ekhethiweyo yonyango. Uhlobo lotyando luya kuxhomekeka kwindawo ye-tumar kunye nobungakanani. Oku kunokubandakanya i-lobectomy (isisu semiphunga ye-LUG), i-Wedge Priction (Ukususwa kwecandelo le-tissue), okanye i-segmertectomy (isuswa yecandelo lemiphunga). Iindlela zokuphambuka ezihlaselayo, ezinjengokuhlishwa kwevidiyo Izicwangciso zokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kwi-progicals, kwaye ingxoxo eqinisekileyo kunye nogqirha wakho kunye neqela lonyango lubalulekile. Inkqubo yoNyango ye Inqanaba lonyango 1A Izibhedlele ye-Ling ingaphucula kakhulu ixesha lokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kwaye inciphise iingxaki.

Unyango lwe-radiation radio: Ukuhlaziya unyango

Unyango lwe-radiation lungasetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo notyando (i-adraund) ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphinda-phinda umhlaza. Ijolise kwindawo apho i-tumar isuswe khona, ibulala nayiphi na iiseli zomhlaza oshiyekileyo. Unyango lwe-radiation lungahanjiswa ngaphandle usebenzisa umatshini okanye kusetyenziswa ngaphakathi kwimbewu yerediyo okanye i-ufred. Isigqibo sokusebenzisa i-radiation yonyango emva kotyando Inqanaba lonyango 1A Izibhedlele ye-Ling Kuxhomekeka kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya impilo yakho yempilo, uhlobo lomhlaza, kunye neengcebiso zonyango.

Olunye uqwalaselo: I-chemotherapy kunye nonyango olujolisiweyo

Ngelixa utyando kwaye ngamanye amaxesha i-radiations lonyango oluphambili lwenqanaba le-1A Lung, I-Chemotherapy kunye nonyango olujolisiweyo alikho kangako kweli nqanaba lokuqala. Umzekelo, ukuba kukho umngcipheko wokusasazeka, okanye ukuba kukho utshintsho oluthile lwendalo, ezi zinokuqwalaselwa. Soloko uxoxa ngazo zonke iindlela nge-oncologist yakho ukuze ubone eyona ndlela ilungileyo kuwe Inqanaba lonyango 1A Izibhedlele ye-Ling imeko.

Ukukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene kwiSigaba se-1A Lung Admini

Ukukhetha isibhedlele ngobuchule kunyango lomhlaza i-LIVUS kubalulekile. Khawuqwalasele ezi zinto:

• Amava nobungcali beqela lokuhlinzwa kunye ne-Oncology: Jonga izibhedlele ezinemigca ephezulu yotyando utyando lwe utyando lwe-LIngs utyaries kunye neengcali ze-Incologists ezinamava ekwi-Tocic Thoric Capilogy.
• Itekhnoloji yeXekiti kunye namancedo: Iindlela zoqhaqho zanamhlanje, amandla onyango werobhothi, kunye nezixhobo eziphezulu zonyango zibalulekile kwiziphumo ezifanelekileyo.
• IINKQUBO ZOKHUSELEKILEYO: Isibhedlele esihle siya kunika indlela yemibuzo emininzi ebandakanya oogqirha, oochwephesha, oochwephesha, kunye nezinye iingcali.
• Iinkonzo zenkxaso yezigulana: Jonga izibhedlele ezibonelela ngeenkonzo zenkxaso eziqinisekileyo, kubandakanya nengcebiso, ukuvuselela, kunye nokufikelela kumaqela enkxaso.

Ukuphanda ngezibhedlele ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uthelekise iziqinisekiso zabo kunye nezigulana zibalulekile. Izixhobo ze-Intanethi ezinjengeewebhusayithi zesisele, uphononongo lwesigulana, kunye nemibutho yobungcali inokuba zizixhobo ezixabisekileyo.

Ukufumana izixhobo kunye nenkxaso

Imibutho emininzi inika izixhobo ezixabisekileyo kunye nenkxaso kubantu abafunyanisiweyo benomhlaza wemiphunga. Oku kubandakanya uMbutho waseMelika uLungu, isiseko sophando somhlaza, kunye namaqela obuhlelo abahlukeneyo abaguli. Le mibutho inika ulwazi, inkxaso, kunye nezixhobo zokuhamba ngemiceli mngeni enxulumene noxinzelelo lomhlaza kunye nonyango. Ezi zixhobo zinokukunceda kakhulu ekwenzeni izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga neyakho Inqanaba lonyango 1A Izibhedlele ye-Ling uhambo.

Khumbula, olu lwazi kuko kubalwazi ngokubanzi kwaye akufuneki luthinteli icebiso lonyango. Nxibelelana nababoneleli bakho bezempilo kwisikhokelo esilungiselelwe umntu onesikhokelo kwimeko yakho ethile.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokhathalelo lomhlaza obanzi, unokunqwenela ukuphonononga IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.

¹ Umbutho waseMelika uVung. https: //www.lung.org/

² Isiseko somhlaza we-LIngs. https: //www.crf.org/