Inqanaba lonyango lwe-2A Lung Lang

Inqanaba le-2A I-Lang yomhlaza Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngolwazi olufanelekileyo ukukunceda uqonde ukhetho lwakho kwaye wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi. Siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, kubandakanya utyando, i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, kunye nonyango olujolise kuyo, kwaye luxoxe ngendlela yokufumana iingcali zekhe.

Inqanaba lokuqonda 2A Umhlaza womhlaza

Inqanaba le-2A Lung Langr libonisa ukuba umhlaza uye wasasazeka kwiindawo ezikufuphi ne-lymph, kodwa hayi kumalungu akude emzimbeni. Isicwangciso sonyango esithile sixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nohlobo kunye nobungakanani besithungu, indawo yomhlaza, impilo yakho iyonke, kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Ukuxilongwa kwangoko Inqanaba lonyango lwe-2A Lung Lang zibaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni iziphumo.

Izinketho zoNyango lweSigaba se-2A Lung

Utyando

Utyando luhlala luyindlela ephambili yonyango lwenqanaba le-2A Lung. Uhlobo lotyando luya kuxhomekeka kwindawo nobungakanani bethumba. Oku kunokubandakanya ukususa inxenye yemiphunga (i-lobectomy) okanye yonke imiphunga (pneumonectomy). Iindlela ezihlaselayo ezincinci, ezinjenge-Viracoscopic yeVieracoscopic (VAT), zihlala zithanda ixesha lokuhlaselwa kwabo. Imingcipheko enokubakho kunye nezibonelelo zotyando kufuneka zixoxwe ngokucokisekileyo kunye nogqirha wakho we-oncologist yakho.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa amayeza ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. It may be used before surgery (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) to shrink the tumor, or after surgery (adjuvant chemotherapy) to reduce the risk of recurrence. I-chemotherapy inokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngononophelo. Ugqirha wakho uza kuxoxa ngezibonelelo ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko ye-chemotherapy kwityala lakho elithile. Banokuxoxa ngokunxulumene nonyango olujolise kulo lwenzelwe ukuhlasela iiseli zomhlaza ngakumbi kune-chemotherapy yesiqhelo.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla aphezulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango. Unyango lwangaphandle lwe-radiation radiation luqhelekile, ukuhambisa i-radiation evela kumatshini ngaphandle komzimba. I-Sterereotactic yomzimba we-radiation radio (i-SBRT) yindlela echanekileyo yonyango lwemitha ehambisa iidosi eziphezulu kwi-turumus kwiiseshoni ezimbalwa. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango lwe-radiation zinokubandakanya ukudinwa, ukucaphuka kwesikhumba, kunye nokuphefumla.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Iziyobisi ekujoliswe kuzo iziyobisi zihlasela iimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo ekuhluleni kweseli yomhlaza. Ezi nyango zisetyenziswa xa i-tumoor iguqukele kwindalo. Zihlala zingenabuncwane kunokunyanga ngokwesiko kodwa zisenokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist uya kwenza uvavanyo lokuvavanya ukufaneleka konyango olujolise kwimeko yakho ethile.

Ukufumana iNgcali kufutshane nawe

Ukufumana i-socologist efanelekileyo ekuphumezeni umhlaza wemiphunga kubalulekile. Ungaqala ngokubuza ugqirha wakho okhathalela okokuqala. Unokusebenzisa kwakhona iinjini zokukhangela kwi-intanethi, ezinje ngeGoogle, ukukhangela Inqanaba lonyango lwe-2A Lung Lang, Ingcali yomhlaza wemiphunga kufutshane nam, okanye i-oncologist kufutshane nam. Jonga uphononongo kwaye uqwalasele izinto ezinje ngemitha yesibhedlele kunye namava amava xa ukhetha ingcali. Khumbula uphando olupheleleyo lubandakanyekayo kwiingcali ngaphambi kokwenza idinga.

Ukuqwalaselwa kubalulekile

Inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo Inqanaba lonyango lwe-2A Lung Lang Intsonkothile kwaye inenzululwazi. Kubalulekile ukubandakanya inkqubo yakho yosapho kunye nenkxaso. Ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho imibuzo kwaye ufune izimvo zesibini ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhululekile kwisicwangciso sakho sonyango. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist uya kuvavanya ngononophelo imeko yakho kwaye asebenze nawe ukuba aphuhlise isicwangciso sonyango olwenziweyo esihambelana neenjongo zakho kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Khumbula ukubeka phambili impilo yakho iphela kwaye ugxile ekugcineni isimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo.

Izixhobo

Umbutho woMhlaza waseMelika: https://www.cancer.org/
IZiko leSizwe leSizwe: https: //www.cancer.gov/

Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.