Izinketho zoNyango lweSuby I-Wang yomhlaza wemiphunga

Inqanaba lomhlaza amane lemiphunga liyinto ephambili, kodwa ukuqhubela phambili kunyango kunika ithemba kunye nokuphuculwa komgangatho wobomi. Isikhokelo esibanzi siphonononga ezahlukeneyo Inqanaba lonyango Ukukhetha, ukukunceda uqonde izinto ezinzima kwaye wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi ngokubonisana neqela lakho lezempilo. Olu lwazi luyinjongo lezemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso lonyango. Soloko uthetha nogqirha wakho okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo ofanelekileyo ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo malunga nemeko yonyango.

Ukuqonda inqanaba Umhlaza wemiphunga

Uxilongo kunye nokuKhangela

Inqanaba lomhlaza wamanzi amane, obizwa ngokuba ngumhlaza we-metastatic Wistring, ibonisa ukuba umhlaza usasazekile ngaphaya kwemiphunga kwamanye amalungu omzimba. Uxilongo oluchanekileyo lubandakanya uvavanyo lokuvavanya (njenge skesko ye-CT kunye ne-SCASS) kunye ne-biopsies ukumisela uhlobo kunye nobungakanani bomhlaza. Le meko ichanekileyo ibalulekile ekukhokeleni Inqanaba lonyango Izigqibo.

Iindidi zomhlaza wemiphunga

Umhlaza wemiphunga uhlulelwe kwiindidi ezimbini eziphambili: Umhlaza omncinci we-LIGS Uhlobo lomhlaza wemiphunga luchaphazele ngeendlela zonyango. I-NSCLC ifumana uninzi lweemeko zomhlaza wemiphunga kwaye zibandakanya amatyala aphantsi kwe-adenocarcinoma, i-squamous carcinoma, kunye ne-carkoma enkulu. I-subtype nganye iphendula ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo.

Iindlela zonyango zenqanaba lomhlaza wemiphunga ezine

Unyango lwenkqubo

Unyango lwenkqubo lwenkqubo lujolise ekujolise kuzo iiseli zomhlaza kuwo wonke umzimba. Olu nyango luhlala lilitye lesiseko Inqanaba lonyango Kwinqanaba lomhlaza wamanzi amane.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ihlala isetyenziswa njengonyango lomgca wokuqala wenqanaba lomhlaza wemiphunga ezine kwaye inokudityaniswa nezinye iindlela. Iirejimeni ezahlukeneyo ze-chemotheraperapy ziyafumaneka, zilungiselelwe uhlobo oluthile lomhlaza kunye nempilo ngokubanzi.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kugxila kuguquko oluthile lwendalo okanye iiproteni kwiiseli zomhlaza, zibenza babe nempumelelo kwaye babangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kune-chemotherapy yemveli. La mayeza anokwandisa kakhulu amaxesha asindileyo kwizigulana ezinolwazi oluthile lwendalo. Imizekelo iquka abangenzi, i-Alk

I-gonotherapy

Unyango kunyango lunceda amajoni omzimba alwa iiseli zohlaza. I-Inhigiation yokuThengiswa komzimba, ezinjenge-PD-1 kunye ne-PD-L1 inhibitors, zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiNqanaba lokuNikelo oluPhakathi lweeLwimi, zihlala zikhokelela ekuxolweni kwexesha elide kwezinye izigulana. IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baehttps: //www.baofitaspital.com/) Ngaba ubandakanyeka kuphando oluphambili kule ntsimi.

Unyango lwasekhaya (iimeko ezithile)

Kwiimeko ezithile, unyango lwasekhaya lunokusetyenziswa kunye nonyango lwenkqubo ukulawula iimpawu okanye kancinci kancinci ukusasazeka komhlaza kwiindawo ezikhoyo.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation radi lusebenzisa imiqadi enamandla enamandla ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Oku kunokusetyenziselwa ukuphelisa iintlungu okanye ukunciphisa ubungakanani bamathumba ebangela uxinzelelo kumalungu. Ayisiyo i-curitive eqhelekileyo yesifo, kodwa inokubonelela ngoncedo oluphambili.

Utyando (kwiimeko ezinqongopheleyo)

Utyando alunqabi ngaphezu kwendlela ephambili yonyango lwenqanaba lomhlaza wamanzi amane kuba umhlaza sele usasazeke ngokubanzi. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko zokukhetha, utyando unokuqwalaselwa ukususa ithumba elithile lokubangela iimpawu ezibalulekileyo.

Unonophelo lwenkxaso

Ukulawula iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango lomhlaza kubalulekile ukuze uhlale umgangatho wobomi. Unonophelo lwenkxaso lubandakanya:

• Ulawulo lweentlungu
• Inkxaso yesondlo
• Ulawulo lokudinwa
• Inkxaso yemvakalelo kunye nengqondo

Iqela elininzi, kubandakanya oochwephesha, abongikazi, oonontlalontle, kunye neengcali zokhathalelo olubalulekileyo, zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuboneleleni ngononophelo olugqibeleleyo. Injongo kukuphucula impilo-ntle yomguli Inqanaba lonyango.

Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiimvavanyo zeklinikhi kubonelela ngokufikelela kunyango lwamva nje kwaye kunegalelo ekuqhubeni uphando lomhlaza. Ugqirha wakho unokuxoxa ukuba ngaba iimvavanyo zeklinikhi zinokuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo lwemeko yakho ethile. Izilingo ezininzi zeklinikhi ziyafumaneka, ziphonononge unyango olutsha lwenqanaba lomhlaza wemiphunga ezine.

Ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi

Olu lwazi lubonelelwe apha kukolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye akufuneki luthinteli kwincoko nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo. Izigqibo malunga Inqanaba lonyango kufuneka yenziwe ngokubonisa ukubonisana nogqirha wakho, oya kuthathela ingqalelo imbali yakho yonyango, impilo epheleleyo kunye nezinto azithandayo.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo yemfundo kuphela kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo eqeqeshiweyo ukuze ufumane unyango kunye nonyango.