Iimpawu zonyango lwezibhedlele zomhlaza

Iimpawu zoNceda woNcedasi zihlala zithi cwaka kumanqanaba okuqala, zikufumanisa kuqala kwangoko. Xa kuvela iimpawu, zinokubandakanya igazi kumchamo, iintlungu eziqhubekayo ecaleni okanye ngasemva, kunye nesiqwenga esiswini. Ukhetho lonyango lwahlukakwe kwinqanaba kunye nohlobo lomhlaza wesintso, ukusukela kunyango kunye nonyango olujolise kumonotherap kunye nemitha. Ukukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene kubalulekile kubapheshelelo olupheleleyo, iingcali ezinobuchule, kunye netekhnoloji ephambili yokufezekisa umhlaza ofanelekileyo wokufumana umhlaza, ukwaziwa xa iiseli ezintsonkothileyo zikhula ngokungalawuleki. Izintso, zibekwe kwelinye icala lomqolo wakho ngezantsi kweembambo zakho, inkunkuma yefilitha egazini kwaye uvelisa umchamo. Iindidi ezininzi zomhlaza wesintso zikhona, nge-renal carcinoma (i-rcc) yeyona ixhaphakileyo. Ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza wesintso, kunye namanqanaba esi sifo, kubalulekile ukuba sizimisele kakhulu Iimpawu zonyango lwezibhedlele zomhlaza kunye nezicwangciso-qhinga Iseli eguqukayo ye-COCCINA I-Wilms 'tumar: ikakhulu ichaphazela abantwana. I-Renail Sarcoma: Uhlobo olunqabileyo oluphuhlisa izicubu zeZintso. Njengoko ithumba likhula, kuvela imiqondiso ethile. Ezi mpawu zinokubonakalisa ezinye iimeko, ke zibalulekile ukuba ugqirha ukuze afumane isifo. Khumbula ukuba ukufumanisa kwangoko kunyusa amathuba okuphumelela Iimpawu zonyango lwezibhedlele zomhlaza.Comuni i-hematia (igazi kumchamo): umchamo unokubonakala pinki, obomvu, okanye unombala. Ukuqhubeka kobuso okanye iintlungu ezisecaleni: i-ache engapheliyo emqolo okanye kwicala elingaphantsi, alihambelani nenzakala. I-Asdomual Mass: intlama okanye ukudumba okunokuziva esiswini. Ukulahleka kwesisindo okungachazwanga: Ukuphulukana nobunzima ngaphandle kokuzama. Ukudinwa: Ndiziva ndidiniwe ngokungaqhelekanga. Umkhuhlane: Ifiva ephindaphindiweyo ayibangelwa lusulelo. I-ANYEINIA: I-Cold Red Red.Diagnoffif Decerif Unamava naziphi na iimpawu zomhlaza wezintso, ugqirha wakho uya kwenza uvavanyo lokuqinisekisa isifo. Olu vavanyo lunceda ukumisela ubungakanani, indawo, kunye nenqanaba lesitulo, zonke izinto ezibalulekileyo ekucwangcisweni Iimpawu zonyango lwezibhedlele zomhlazaIIMVAVANYO ZOVAVANYO LWE-.Diestististic Uvavanyo: Ukufumana igazi okanye ezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga kumchamo. Uvavanyo lwegazi: Ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwezintso kwaye kuqaphele imiqondiso yomhlaza. Ukuvavanya uvavanyo: Iskena se-CT: ibonelela ngemifanekiso eneenkcukacha zezintso kunye nezicubu ezingqongileyo. I-MRI: isebenzisa amabala e-magnetic kunye namaza erediyo ukwenza imifanekiso yeentsomi. I-Ultrasound: isebenzisa amaza esandi ukwenza imifanekiso yeentsomi. I-Kisney biopsy: Isampulu encinci yezicubu zezintso iyasuswa kwaye ihlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope. Izinketho zoNyango lweZintso zeminobangela wezintso zixhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nenqanaba kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza, impilo yoguli, kunye nezinto azithandayo. Izinketho zonyango eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya utyando, unyango olujolisiyo, i-gonotherapy, inyanga ye-radiation, kunye nokujonga okusebenzayo. Egqibelele Iimpawu zonyango lwezibhedlele zomhlaza Nika indlela yoluleko eyahlukeneyo ebandakanya oochwephesha bezonyango, oogqirha, kunye neendlela ze-radiations Inxalenye ye-nephrectomy: Ukususwa kwe-tumar kunye nomda omncinci wezicubu zempilo. I-Nephroureterectomy: Ukususwa kwezintso kunye ne-ureter (ityhubhu etsala izintso ukuya kwi-Blady kwi-Calcinomas), isetyenziselwa i-therapy ye-carcomosoma. La machiza ajolise kwiiproteni ezithile okanye iindlela ezibandakanyeka ekulweni kweseli yomhlaza kunye nokusinda. Unyango oluqhelekileyo oluqhelekileyo lomhlaza wakwabo lubandakanya: i-vegf inhibitors: vimba ukukhula kwemithambo yegazi entsha etya i-tumar. Imizekelo iquka i-sunnitinib, uSorafenib, Pazithinib, i-Axitinib, neCabozantinib. I-MTRous inhibitors: Vimbisa iprotein ebizwa ngokuba yiMatri, enceda iiseli zomhlaza zikhule kwaye zahlule. Imizekelo ibandakanya i-temilimus kunye ne-Everolimus.immunopcopokimmuurapy inceda umhlaza wenkqubo yakho yomzimba. La machiza anokunyusa amandla amajoni omzimba ukuze aqonde kwaye atshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. Iziyobisi zokunyanga eziqhelekileyo zemihlaza yezintso zibandakanya: I-Interbagition ye-Outegiation: Iiproteni zeBhloko ezithintela amajoni omzimba ekuhlaseleni iiseli zomhlaza. Imizekelo ibandakanya iNivolomab, Pembrolizumab, Iplilimumab, kunye ne-DILINLIMAZMAB.Rapyradiation Prepyradiation isebenzisa iiseli eziphezulu-zamandla ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunyanga umhlaza wezintso osasazeke kwamanye amalungu omzimba okanye ukukhulula iintlungu. I-Sterereothactic Ripy Preypy Preyse (i-SBRT) luhlobo lonyango lwemitha ehambisa iidosi eziphezulu kwimitha yendawo encinci.Ukuhlanjwa okhulayo, okwaziwa ngokuba nokulinda okusebenzayo kuya kunconyelwa. Oku kubandakanya ukubekwa esweni rhoqo kwethumba ngenjongo yokucinga ukuze ubone ukuba iyakhula. Ukuba ithumba liqala ukukhula, unyango lungaqaliswa.Coasing Isibhedlele sasekunene kwiCrosney Unyango Cinga ngezi zinto zilandelayo xa ukhetha isibhedlele: izinto zokuqwalasela amava kunye nezibhedlele: Jonga izibhedlele ngerekhodi eqinileyo ekunyangeni unomhlaza wezintso kunye neqela leengcali ezinamava. Itekhnoloji ephambili: Khetha isibhedlele esibonelela ngetekhnoloji yakutshanje kunye neendlela zonyango, ezinje ngonyango lwerobhothi, unyango olujolise kuwo, kunye nonyango. Indlela yemibuzo emininzi: iqinisekisa ukuba isibhedlele sineqela elininzi leengcali, kubandakanya oochwephesha bonyango, oogqirha, oosongikazi be-radiation, abasebenza nabongikazi, abasebenza kunye ukuvelisa isicwangciso sonyango. Izilingo zeklinikhi: Zijongane nezibhedlele ezithatha inxaxheba kwizilingo zeklinikhi, ezibonelela ngokufikelela kunyango. Iinkonzo zenkxaso yezigulana: Khetha isibhedlele esibonelela ngeenkonzo zenkxaso yezigulana, njengokucebisa, amaqela enkxaso, kunye nesikhokelo sesondlo.IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo inikezelwe ekuboneleleni ngononophelo olubanzi noluhlaza olunempumelelo. Siyakholelwa ukuba ukhathalelo lomntu ngamnye, ububele lubaluleke kakhulu kwizigulana zethu zabaguli. Oochwephesha bethu, oogqirha, kunye noochwephesha base-Oncologist basebenza ngokubambisana ekuqinisekiseni iziphumo ezinokubakho kwisigulana ngasinye. Funda ngakumbi malunga nonyango lwethu olubanzi lomhlaza kwiwebhusayithi yethu: https //baofital.com.Linikezela ngomhlaza wokubaleka kunye nomhlaza wesintso kunokuba ngumceli mngeni, ngokwasemzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo. Kubalulekile ukuba unakekele impilo yakho yomzimba nengqondo kulo lonke uhambo lwakho lonyango. Nazi ezinye zeengcebiso zokujongana nomhlaza wezintso: Iingcebiso zokujongana nemiyalelo kagqirha ngononophelo. Gcina ukutya okunempilo kunye nokuzilolonga rhoqo, njengoko kunyamezelwe. Phumla ngokwaneleyo. Ukulawulwa koxinzelelo ngeendlela zokuphumla ezifana nokucamngca okanye i-yoga. Joyina iqela lenkxaso ukunxibelelana nabanye abantu abahamba ngamava afanayo. Thetha ugqirha wakho okanye ugqirha wakho malunga neemvakalelo zakho.Prognosis kwimisitho yentsomi eyahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke kwimiba emininzi, kubandakanya inqanaba lomhlaza, impilo epheleleyo yesigulana, kunye nonyango olufunyenweyo. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nonyango kubalulekile ukuze kuphuculwe i-Prognosis. Ireyithi yokuphila iminyaka emihlanu yeminqwazi yezintso yipesenti yabantu abasaphila iminyaka emihlanu emva kokuba kufunyaniswe. Nantsi isishwankathelo ngokubanzi samaxabiso olwalamano olusekwe kwinqanaba leminyaka emihlanu esekwe kwinqanaba elithile, ngokoMbutho woMhlaza weAmerican (ACs): Inqanaba lesihlanu I-53% IV 16% Umthombo: Umthombo we-IV: https: //www.cancer.org/cancer/kidneyr/Edetect -etectialr /etection-IAgrasiEzi nkcukacha-manani zisekwe kubantu abavalelwe phakathi kuka-2012 no-2018. Inkqubela phambili Iimpawu zonyango lwezibhedlele zomhlaza Qhubeka nokuphucula la manqanaba.