Izibhedlela ezinhle kakhulu zokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu: umhlahlandlela ophelele

Ukuthola isibhedlela esifanele Isibhedlela esihle kakhulu sokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu kubalulekile ukunakekelwa okusebenzayo kanye nemiphumela ethuthukisiwe. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngemininingwane ephelele ukukusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi, uma ucabanga ngezinto ezifana nobuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe kanye nesipiliyoni seziguli. Sizohlola izikhungo eziholayo futhi siqokomise ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokukhetha indawo enhle yezidingo zakho ezithile.

Ukuqonda ukwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu

Izinhlobo zomdlavuza wamaphaphu nezinketho zokwelashwa

Umdlavuza wamaphaphu uyisifo esiyinkimbinkimbi esinama-subtypes ahlukahlukene, ngamunye adinga indlela yokwelashwa ehambelana nayo. Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zifaka umdlavuza wama-cell ongelona omncane (NSCLC) kanye nomdlavuza omncane we-cell luleng (SCLC). Ukwelapha Izinketho zisukela ekuhlinzweni nase-chemotherapy ku-radiation therapy kanye nokwelashwa okuhlosiwe. Ukukhethwa kokwelashwa kuncike ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yesiguli yonke, kanye nezimpawu ezithile zesimila. Isibonelo, umdlavuza wamaphaphu wokuqala kungenzeka uphathwe ngokuhlinzwa, kanti izigaba ezisezingeni eliphakeme zingadinga inhlanganisela ye-chemotherapy, imisebe kanye kanye nokwelashwa okuhlosiwe. Ukuqonda le ncwajana kubalulekile ekukhetheni indawo efanele.

Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe ekwelashweni komdlavuza wamaphaphu

Sihola Isibhedlela esihle kakhulu sokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu Izinsiza zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile ukuze bathuthukise ukunemba nokwelashwa ngempumelelo. Lokhu kufaka amasu ahlaselayo ahlaselayo anjengehlise ukuhlinzwa okuyisizwe ngamarobhothi, izindlela zokwelapha ezithuthukile zemisebe efana nokwelashwa kwemisebe yemisebe ye-stereotactic (SBT), kanye nokwelashwa okuqondiwe okusha okuhlasele kahle izicubu ezinempilo. Ukutholakala kwalezi zingcweti ezisikiwe kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele ucabangele lapho ukhetha isibhedlela.

Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha isibhedlela

Ubuchwepheshe kanye nesipiliyoni seqembu lezokwelapha

Ubungcweti beqembu lezokwelapha buyabaluleke kakhulu. Funa izibhedlela ezine-oncologists enolwazi kakhulu, odokotela abahlinzayo be-thoracic, ama-radiation oncologists, nabanye ochwepheshe abanerekhodi elifakazelwe ekwelapheni umdlavuza wamaphaphu. Inani lamacala omdlavuza wamaphaphu aphathwa minyaka yonke liyinkomba enhle yesipiliyoni. Ivolumu ephezulu yamacala ivame ukuhumusha kubuchwepheshe obukhulu kanye nemiphumela engcono.

Izinhlelo eziphelele zokwelashwa

Isibhedlela esifanele sinikeza indlela ephelele, ehlukahlukene Isibhedlela esihle kakhulu sokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu. Lokhu kufaka iqembu lochwepheshe abasebenza ngokubambisana ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lokwelashwa oluqondene nomuntu ngamunye. Funa izibhedlela nezinhlelo ezihlanganisiwe ezibandakanya i-Oncology, i-Oncology yokuhlinzwa, i-radiation Oncology, nezinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kokusekelwa njengokunakekelwa kokudla kanye nokuvuselelwa.

UCUCE NOKUFUNDA

Izibhedlela ezaziphambili ekwelashweni komdlavuza wamaphaphu zibandakanyeka ngenkuthalo ekucwaningeni nasekuhlolweni kwemitholampilo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa iziguli zikwazi ukufinyelela entuthukweni yakamuva nezinketho zokwelashwa ezintsha. Bheka ukuthi ngabe isibhedlela sibamba iqhaza ekuvivinyweni kwemitholampilo futhi sihambisana nezikhungo zocwaningo.

Ukunakekelwa kwesineke nokusekelwa

Isiguli isipiliyoni siyisici esibalulekile. Isimo sokunakekelwa okusekelwa futhi esinozwela sibalulekile ekuhlelweni komzimba nangokomzwelo ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Funa izibhedlela ezinikeza izinsizakalo zokusekelwa kweziguli, kufaka phakathi ukwelulekwa, umsebenzi wezenhlalo, kanye nokufinyelela emaqenjini okusekelayo.

Izibhedlela eziphakeme zokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu

Ngenkathi lolu hlu lungapheli, luqokomisa izibhedlela ezaziwa ngobuchwepheshe babo ekwelashweni komdlavuza wamaphaphu. Khumbula ukuthi isibhedlela esihle kakhulu sokuthi uzoncika ezimweni zakho nezidingo zakho ezithile. Kungcono ukuthintana nodokotela wakho noma abanye ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukunquma ukuthi yisiphi isikhungo esifanelana necala lakho ngalinye.

Lolu lwazi lungelolwazi olujwayelekile futhi lungenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo yakho noma yokwelashwa.

Ukuzikhulula: Imininingwane enikezwe kule ndatshana yenzelwe izinjongo zolwazi kuphela futhi akufanele ibhekwe njengezeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo ofanelekile ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo yakho noma yokwelashwa.