isimila

Ama-tumors amathambo zikhula ngokungafanele kwamaseli ngaphakathi kwethambo. Ngenkathi abanye bevilile (okungelona umdlavuza), abanye bangamabhasikidi (abanomdlavuza) futhi bangasakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi nokwelashwa kubalulekile ekuphatheni Ama-tumors amathambo kanye nokwenza ngcono imiphumela yeziguli. Le ndatshana ihlinzeka ngesibukezo esibanzi se Ama-tumors amathambo, Izinhlobo ezimbozayo, izimpawu, ukuxilongwa, kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa.types of tumors amathamboAma-tumors amathambo ingahlukaniswa kabanzi njenge-benign noma i-malignant. Enign Ama-tumors amathambo Ngokuvamile azisongela impilo futhi azisabalali kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Kodwa-ke, bangadala ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala nezinye izinkinga. -Nyendelayo Ama-tumors amathambo, obeye aziwe njengo ithambo umdlavuza, zimbi kakhulu futhi zingasakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba (metastasis) .Banign tumors I-OsteochondOma: Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwe-benign isimila, ngokuvamile ekhula eduze kweziphetho zamathambo amade, njenge-femur noma i-tibia. I-Osteid Osteoma: Okuncane, okubuhlungu imila Lokho kuvame ukwenzeka emathanjeni amade, umgogodla, noma izandla. I-Giant cell Tumor (GCT): Isimila esivame ukwenzeka eduze kweziphetho zamathambo amade, ikakhulukazi edolweni. I-GCTS ingaba phezulu noma, imvamisa evamile. EnchOndroma: A imila Lokho kukhula ku-cartilage ngaphakathi kwethambo, evame ukutholakala emathanjeni amancane ezandla nezinyawo. I-Fibrous Dysplasia: Isimo lapho ithambo elijwayelekile lithathelwa indawo yizicubu ze-fibrous.Malignant Bone Tumors (umdlavuza wamathambo) I-Osteosarcoma: Uhlobo olujwayelekile kakhulu lokuqala ithambo Umdlavuza, uvame ukwenzeka ezinganeni nasezinganeni ezisencane. Ngokuvamile kukhula emathanjeni amade, njenge-femur, iTibia, noma i-humerus. I-Chondrosarcoma: Umdlavuza osungula amaseli e-cartilage. Kuvame kakhulu kubantu abadala futhi kuvame ukuthinta i-pelvis, i-femur, nehlombe. Ewing sarcoma: Umdlavuza ongavamile ongenzeka kumathambo noma ezimpahleni ezithambile. Kuvame kakhulu ezinganeni nasezinganeni ezisencane futhi kuvame ukuthinta amathambo amade, i-pelvis, noma udonga lwesifuba. ChordOma: Umdlavuza okhula kancane, okhula kancane okhula ovela ezinsukwini ze-notochord, isakhiwo esikhona kumbungu osathuthuka. I-Chordomas ngokuvamile yenzeka esisekelweni se-skull noma umgogodla. Umdlavuza wamathambo weMetastatic: Umdlavuza oye wasakazekela ethanjeni kwelinye izwe, njengebele, amaphaphu, prostate, noma izinso. Metastatic ithambo umdlavuza uvame ukwedlula okuyisisekelo ithambo umdlavuza. I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute igxile ekwelashweni okuthuthukile, kufaka phakathi ukubhekana nezinkinga ezivela ekusakazweni kwemetastatic.Symymmots of bone tumorsthe izimpawu ze Ama-tumors amathambo ingahluka ngokuya ngohlobo, usayizi, nendawo ye imila. Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zifaka: Ubuhlungu: Ubuhlungu bethambo obungahle buhlale buhlale noma bunde, futhi bangabi kakhulu ebusuku noma ngomsebenzi. Ukuvuvukala: Ukuvuvukala noma isigaxa eduze kwethambo elithintekile. UFractures: Ingozi eyengeziwe yokuqhekeka, ikakhulukazi ngokulimala okuncane. Ukukhathala: Uzizwe ukhathele noma ubuthakathaka. Imfiva: Kwezinye izimo, umkhuhlane noma izithukuthuku zobusuku. Ububanzi obulinganiselwe bokunyakaza: Ubunzima bokuhambisa ukuhlangana eduze kwe imila.Diagnosis of bone tumorsdiagnosing Ama-tumors amathambo imvamisa kubandakanya inhlanganisela ye: Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba: Udokotela uzohlola indawo ethintekile futhi abuze ngezimpawu zakho nomlando wezokwelapha. Ukuhlolwa kokucabanga: Ama-X-ray: Kungasiza ukukhomba Ama-tumors amathambo futhi uhlole usayizi wazo nendawo. I-MRI (I-Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Inikeza izithombe ezinemininingwane yamathambo nezicubu ezithambile ezizungezile. I-CT SCAN (I-Compled Comography): Kwakha izithombe zesiphambano somzimba ukusiza ukuthola ubukhulu be imila. I-Bone Scan: Isebenzisa izinto ezinemisebe ukuthola izindawo zomsebenzi wamathambo angajwayelekile. I-PET SCAN (I-Positron Emi: I-Positron Emi: Kungasiza ekutholeni uma imila ngumdlavuza futhi uma usakazekele kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. I-Biopsy: Isampula yezicubu zisuswa ku imila futhi ihlolwe ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu ukuthola ukuthi kuyabonakala yini noma kuyingozi. I-biopsy ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuxilongwa kanye nokunquma uhlobo oluthile lwe isimilaIzinketho ze-Ontrenction zokuhlukunyezwa kwamathambo Ama-tumors amathambo kuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi uhlobo, usayizi, nendawo ye imila, kanye nobudala besiguli kanye nempilo yonke. Izinketho zokwelashwa zingafaka: Ukuhlinzwa: Umgomo oyinhloko wokuhlinzwa ukususa imila Ngokuphelele ngenkathi kulondolozwa ithambo elijwayelekile futhi lisebenza ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kungafaka ukuhlinzwa okusindile kweLimb, lapho imila iyasuswa futhi i-bone yakhiwe kabusha, noma inqunywe emacaleni abucayi kakhulu. I-Chemotherapy: Sebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. I-Chemotherapy ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha ngolaka I-Bone Cancers, njenge-osteosarcoma kanye ne-ewing sarcoca. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe: Sebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kungahle kusetshenziswe ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, noma ukwelashwa okuyinhloko athukisayo lokho akunakususwa ngokuhlinzwa. Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe: Kusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezibhekise ama-molecule athile athintekayo ekukhuleni kweseli yomdlavuza kanye nokusinda. Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe kungasetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlobo ezithile ze umdlavuza wamathambo. I-Cryotherapy: Kubandakanya ukuqaqa nokubulala imila amaseli. Ukuqashelwa: Encane, eBerign Ama-tumors amathambo Kungadinga ukubonwa kuphela ngokuhlolwa okujwayelekile nokuhlolwa kokucabanga ukubhekisisa noma yiziphi izinguquko. Ukuqhathanisa okwenziwe lula kwezinketho ezijwayelekile zokwelashwa: Incazelo yokwelashwa Sebenzisa ukususwa komzimba kwesimila. Izinhlobo eziningi zama-tumors amathambo, zombili ezinamandla nangokuhlukumezeka. Izidakamizwa ze-Chemotherapy ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza. Umdlavuza onolaka njenge-osteosarcoma kanye ne-ewing sarcoca. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe ephezulu kakhulu yamandla okubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ngaphambi / ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, noma amathumbu angenakususwa. I-Prognosis futhi ulandele-uple-upthe i-prognosis yeziguli nge Ama-tumors amathambo kuyahluka ngokuya ngohlobo nesigaba se imila, kanye nempilo yesiguli kanye nokuphendula ekwelashweni. Ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono imiphumela.Sut ukwelashwa, ukuqokwa okujwayelekile kokuqokwa kuyadingeka ukubheka noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuphindaphinda noma izinkinga. Lokhu kuqokwa kungafaka izivivinyo zomzimba, ukuhlolwa kokulingisa, nokuhlolwa kwegazi. I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute, kutholakala baofahospital.com, igcizelela ukunakekelwa okuphelele kokulandela.Living nge-bone fumberving ene-a isimila kungaba yinselele, ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo. Kubalulekile ukuba nohlelo lokusekelwa oluqinile, kufaka phakathi umndeni, abangane kanye nabachwepheshe bezempilo. Amaqembu okusekela anganikeza nezinsizakusebenza ezibalulekile nokusekelwa okungokomzwelo. Ukugcina impilo enempilo, kufaka phakathi ukudla okulinganiselayo nokuzivocavoca umzimba njalo, kungasiza futhi ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yempilo.Latest Research kanye ne-Advanmessech Ama-tumors amathambo iyaqhubeka, ngokudlela ezintsha kanye namasu wokuxilonga athuthukiswa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuvivinywa kwemitholampilo kuyingxenye ebalulekile yalolu cwaningo, futhi iziguli zingafuna ukucabanga ngokubamba iqhaza esivivinyweni somtholampilo ukufinyelela kokwelashwa kwakamuva. Ukuhlola izindlela ezintsha nokwelapha okwenziwe ngezifiso kungenza umehluko omkhulu ezimpilweni zalabo abathintekile. Izinhlangano ezifana The I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute zinikezelwe ekuthuthukiseni ukuqonda nokwelashwa kwalezi zimo eziyinkimbinkimbi.