Ukuthola ukwelashwa okulungile kwebele eduze kwakho

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele kukusiza ukuba uzulazule inqubo yokuthola impumelelo Ukwelashwa kwesimila kwebele eduze kwami. Sizofaka imininingwane ebalulekile ukukunikeza amandla ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo.

Ukuqonda ama-tumors amabele nezinketho zokwelashwa

Izinhlobo zama-tumors amabele

Ama-tumors amabele ahlukaniswe kabanzi njenge-benign (engeyona umdlavuza) noma i-malignant (umdlavuza). Amathumbu amabi, noma umdlavuza webele, ahlukaniswa futhi ngokususelwa ezintweni ezinjengohlobo lwamaseli ahilelekile, ukuba khona kwama-hormone receptors, kanye nebanga lesithuthi. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekwelashweni okuphumelelayo. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zomdlavuza webele ziphendula ngendlela ehlukile ekwelashweni ezahlukahlukene, okwenza ukuxilongwa okunembile kube lula.

Izindlela zokwelashwa

Ukwelashwa Ukwelashwa kwesimila kwebele eduze kwami Iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngohlobo nesiteji somdlavuza, kanye nempilo yesiguli yonke. Izinketho zokwelashwa ezijwayelekile zifaka:

• Ukuhlinzwa: I-Lumpectomy (ukususwa kwesimila), i-mastectomy (ukususwa kwesifuba), noma ukuhlukaniswa kwe-lymph node ye-axyllary (ukususwa kwezindawo ze-lymph ngaphansi kwengalo).
• Ukwelashwa kwemisebe: Isebenzisa imisebe ephezulu yamandla ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza.
• I-Chemotherapy: Isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza emzimbeni wonke.
• Therapy Hormone: Vimba imiphumela yama-hormone aphetha ukukhula kwemidladlana yesifuba.
• Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe: Isebenzisa izidakamizwa ezibhekise ama-molecule athile athile ababambe iqhaza ekukhuleni komdlavuza.
• I-ImmunoSatherapy: Isiza amasosha akho omzimba alwe namaseli womdlavuza.

Ukuthola Udokotela Ofanele Nesikhungo Sokulashwa Kwe-Sbam Sceence eduze kwami

Ukuthola Ochwepheshe

Ukuthola isazi se-Oncologist kanye nesikhungo esihlonishwayo kuyisinyathelo esibucayi sakho Ukwelashwa kwesimila kwebele eduze kwami uhambo. Ungaqala usesho lwakho ngokusebenzisa izinkomba eziku-inthanethi njenge-American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Xhumanisa iwebhusayithi ye-ASCO ngeRel = Nofellow). Ngaphezu kwalokho, buza udokotela wakho wokuqala wokunakekelwa kokudluliselwa kochwepheshe endaweni yangakini. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nesipiliyoni sikadokotela, ukubuyekezwa kweziguli, kanye nesimo sokuvunyelwa kwesikhungo.

Uma kucatshangelwa izikhungo zokwelashwa

Izikhungo zomdlavuza ezidumile zivame ukunikela ngezinsizakalo eziphelele, kufaka phakathi ukuxilongwa, ukwelashwa kanye nokusekelwa. Bheka izikhungo ezinobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile, amaqembu ezokwelapha anolwazi, kanye nendlela yesiguli. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuvunywa kwabo futhi ufunde ubufakazi besiguli ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo. Le khasi I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute yisikhungo esiholayo ngobungcweti obuthuthukile ekulweni nokwelashwa okuhlukahlukene.

Imibuzo yokubuza udokotela wakho

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, xoxa kahle ngazo zonke izici nodokotela wakho. Nayi eminye imibuzo ebalulekile okufanele ubuze:

• Kuyini ukuxilongwa okuqondile nesigaba sesimila sami sesifuba?
• Yini izinketho zami zokwelashwa, futhi yini izinzuzo nokubi ngakunye?
• Yimiphi imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa ngakunye?
• Yiliphi inani lempumelelo lenketho yokwelashwa ngakunye kwecala lami elithile?
• Hlobo luni lwemisebenzi yokusekela lapho sinikezwa khona lesi sikhungo?

Ukuzulazula ezintweni ezingokomzwelo nezisebenzayo

A Ukwelashwa kwesimila kwebele eduze kwami Ukuxilongwa kungaba nzima. Khumbula ukufuna ukwesekwa ngokomzwelo ngabangane, umndeni, amaqembu okusekelana, noma ukwelulekwa. Xoxa ngezinkinga zezezimali nezinhlelo zokwelashwa nethimba lakho lezokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nomhlinzeki womshuwalense. Hlola izinsiza ezitholakalayo zosizo lwezezimali uma kudingeka. Izibhedlela eziningi nezinhlangano zinikezela ngezinhlelo ezibalulekile zokusekelwa kweziguli ezenziwa umdlavuza.

Ukugcina

Ukuthola okulungile Ukwelashwa kwesimila kwebele eduze kwami kudinga ucwaningo ngokucophelela kanye nendlela yokucabanga. Ngokuqonda izinketho zakho, ubuze imibuzo efanele, futhi ubeke phambili inhlala-kahle yakho, ungakwazi ukuzulazula lolu hambo ngokuzethemba okukhulu futhi wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo.