Ukuqonda izimbangela zomdlavuza we-pancreatic: umhlahlandlela weziguli nemindeni

Umdlavuza we-pancreatic yisifo esiyinkimbinkimbi futhi esinolaka. Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola izimbangela ezaziwayo ze umdlavuza we-pancreatic, enikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile kulabo abafuna ukuqonda nokusekelwa. Sizokwakha izici zobungozi, izilungiselelo zofuzo, kanye nokukhetha kwendlela okungaba nomthelela ekuthuthukisweni kwalesi sifo esinzima. Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe wezokwelapha ukuze uthole ukuholwa nokwelashwa komuntu.

Izici zobungozi zomdlavuza we-pancreatic

Isiphikiso sofuzo

Umlando womndeni uyisici esibalulekile sobungozi. Izinguquko ezithile zofuzo, njengalezo ezise-brca1, brca2, kanye ne-cdkn2a genes, zandisa amathuba okuthuthuka umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ukuhlolwa kwezakhi zofuzo kungasiza ukukhomba abantu engcupheni ephezulu. Uma unomlando womndeni womdlavuza we-pancreatic, ukuxoxa ngohlolo lwafuzo nodokotela wakho kubalulekile.

Izici zendlela yokuphila

Izinketho zendlela yokuphila zidlala indima enkulu. Ukubhema kuyimbangela ehamba phambili, ukukhulisa kakhulu ingozi. Ukukhuluphala, ukudla okuphansi ezitsheni nasemifino, futhi ukuntuleka kokuzivocavoca umzimba nakho kuhlotshaniswa nesibalo esiphezulu se umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ukugcina isisindo esinempilo, ukwamukela ukudla okulinganiselayo okugcwele izithelo nemifino, futhi ukuzibandakanya ekusebenzeni njalo komzimba kungasiza ekunciphiseni lezi zingozi.

Ezinye izinto

Ezinye izinto zifaka i-pancreatitis engapheli (ukuvuvukala kwesikhathi eside kwama-pancreas), ukuvezwa kumakhemikhali athile (njenge-asbestos), kanye nesifo sikashukela. Ngenkathi izindlela eziqondile aziqondakali ngokuphelele, lezi zimo zibonakala zikhulisa ukuqonda umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokuphathwa kwalezi zimo eziyisisekelo kungahle kube yinzuzo.

Ukufuna usizo nokusekelwa

Uma wena noma othandekayo utholakele ukuthi une umdlavuza we-pancreatic, Ukufuna usizo kusuka kochwepheshe bezokwelapha abakhethekile kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekwelashweni okusebenzayo. Le khasi I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute Isikhungo esiholayo esinikezelwe ekunikezeni ukunakekelwa okuthuthukile kanye nokusekelwa kweziguli ezinomdlavuza, kubandakanya nalabo ababhekene nomdlavuza we-pancreatic. Banikeza uhla oluphelele lwezinsizakalo, kusuka ekuxilongeni nokwelashwa ekunakekelweni okusekelwayo nokucwaninga.

Ukuqonda izinketho zokwelashwa komdlavuza we-pancreatic

Ukwelashwa umdlavuza we-pancreatic Kuya ngezinto ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi isigaba salesi sifo, impilo yesiguli yonke, kanye nohlobo oluthile lwesimila. Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa, i-chemotherapy, ukwelashwa kwemisebe kanye nokwelashwa okuhlosiwe. Ukukhethwa kwesu lokwelashwa elifanele kuvame ukuba ngumzamo wokubambisana phakathi kwesiguli, isazi se-oncologist, nabanye ochwepheshe bezempilo.

Ukuvimbela nokutholwa kusenesikhathi

Ngenkathi ayikho indlela eqinisekisiwe yokuvimbela umdlavuza we-pancreatic, ukwamukela indlela yokuphila enempilo futhi kuvinjelwe ukubonwa njalo njalo kungathuthukisa kakhulu amathuba okutholwa kusenesikhathi. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwegazi nezikena zokucabanga, zibalulekile kakhulu kubantu abanomlando womndeni walesi sifo noma ezinye izici zobungozi. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kukhulisa amathuba okuthola ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo futhi kuthuthukise ukufuthina okuphelele.

Izinsizakusebenza zeziguli ezinomdlavuza we-pancreatic nemindeni yazo

Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza izinsiza ezibalulekile nokusekelwa kwalabo abathintwe umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-American Cancer Society, i-pancreatic cancer action Network, kanye neNational Cancer Institute. Lezi zinsiza zinganikeza imininingwane ebalulekile mayelana nokuxilongwa, izinketho zokwelashwa, izivivinyo zemitholampilo, usizo lwezezimali, kanye namanethiwekhi okusekelwa ngokomzwelo.

QAPHELA ENCWELE:

Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Kubalulekile ukuthintana nochwepheshe wezempilo ofanelekayo nganoma yiziphi izinkathazo zezempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo yakho noma yokwelashwa.