Ukuqonda izindleko ze-arferthis yomdlavuza wezinso kuhlinzeka ngesibukezo esiphelele sezindleko ezihambisana nokwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso, uchaze izici ezahlukahlukene ezithonya intengo nezinsizakusebenza ezitholakalayo ukusiza ukuphatha izindleko. Ihlola izinketho zokwelashwa, izindleko ezingaba khona ephaketheni, nezinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali.

Ukuqonda izindleko zokwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso

Izindleko zokwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso zingahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, okwenza kube yinselele ukuhlinzeka ngempendulo eyodwa eqondile yombuzo ukuthi yini umdlavuza oshibhile kwizindleko zezinso?. Lo mhlahlandlela wephula abashayeli abezindleko abaphambili futhi unikezela ngezinsizakusebenza ukukusiza uzulazule ngale ndawo eyinkimbinkimbi yezezimali.

Izici ezithonya izindleko zokwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso

Isigaba somdlavuza

Isiteji somdlavuza wezinso ekuxilongeni yisichasiso esiyinhloko sezindleko zokwelashwa. Umdlavuza wokuqala wesiteji uvame ukudinga ukwelashwa okuningana okubanzi, okuholela ezindlekweni eziphansi eziphansi. Umdlavuza we-Advanced-Stage, noma kunjalo, angahle adinge ukwelashwa okujulile, njengokuhlinzwa, i-chemotherapy, ukwelashwa kwemisebe, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, noma i-immunotherapy, ngalinye linomthelela kokuphezulu okuphezulu umdlavuza oshibhile kwizindleko zezinso. Ubungako bokuhlinzwa, ubude besibhedlela hlala, kanye nesidingo sokunakekelwa kwangemva kokusebenza konke kudlala indima ebalulekile.

Izinketho zokwelashwa

Izinketho ezahlukene zokwelashwa ziza namathegi entengo ahlukahlukene. Ukususwa Kwezinso (Nephrectomy) kuyinqubo evamile, kepha izindleko zingahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lokuhlinzwa (okuyingxenye nokuqhathanisa ne-nephrectomy) kanye nobunzima benqubo. Okunye ukwelashwa okufana nokwelashwa okuhlosiwe, i-immunotherapy, kanye nokwelashwa kwemisebe nakho kuthwala izindleko ngazinye ezihlobene nemithi, ukuphatha kanye nokuqapha.

Isibhedlela nemali yezezibhedlela

Isibhedlela lapho uthola khona ukwelashwa kanye nezimali ezikhokhiswa yi-Oncologist yakho kanye nabanye ochwepheshe bathinta kakhulu izindleko eziphelele. Izindleko zesibhedlela zihlanganisa igumbi kanye nebhodi, ukunakekelwa kwabahlengikazi, ukusetshenziswa kwamakamelo okusebenza, kanye nezimali ze-anesthesiology. Imali ekhokhwayo kadokotela incike ekuhlangenwe nakho okungochwepheshe nendawo.

Ubude bokwelashwa

Isikhathi sokwelashwa sinamandla futhi sithonya izindleko zizonke. Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingafaka amaseshini amaningi ezinyangeni eziningana, kwandisa izindleko ezihlanganayo. Lokhu kusebenza ikakhulukazi ezigulini ezenzelwe i-chemotherapy, ukwelashwa kwemisebe, noma i-immunotherapy.

Izindleko ezingeziwe

Ngaphesheya kokwelashwa okuyinhloko, cabanga ngezindleko ezingeziwe njengokuthi: izindleko zokwelashwa zokulawulwa kwezinhlungu neminye imiphumela emibi; izindleko zokuhamba ziya nokuqokwa; Isidingo esingaba khona sokunakekelwa kwempilo ekhaya; kanye nezindleko zokuthola ukucabanga kokuxilonga (njenge-CT Scans kanye ne-MRIS) ezisetshenziselwa ukuqapha.

Ukuthola Ukwelashwa Okungabizi Kwezinso

Ukuzulazula izinkulungwane zezezimali zokwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso zingazizwa zikhulu. Kodwa-ke, izinsiza eziningana zingasiza ukuphatha lezi zindleko.

Ukumboza umshwalense

Iningi lezinhlelo zomshuwalense wezempilo zihlanganisa ingxenye yokwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukumbozwa kwenqubomgomo yakho, ukudonswa kwemali, kanye nokukhokha imali ukulinganisa izindleko zakho ezingaphandle kwephakethe. Buyekeza amadokhumenti akho enqubomgomo ngokucophelela noma thintana nomhlinzeki wakho womshuwalense ukuze acaciswe.

Izinhlelo Zosizo Kwezezimali

Izinhlangano ezahlukahlukene zinikeza izinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali zeziguli ezinomdlavuza. Lezi zinhlelo zingasiza ukumboza izindleko zezokwelapha, izindleko zokwelashwa, izindleko zokuhamba, nezinye izindleko ezihlobene. Ezinye izinkampani ezenza imithi nazo zinezinhlelo zokusiza iziguli zemithi yazo ethile. Cwaninga izinketho ezitholakalayo bese uthola ukufaneleka kwakho.

Ukuxoxisana ngezikweletu zezokwelapha

Unganqikazi ukuxoxa ngezikweletu zezokwelapha. Izibhedlela kanye nabahlinzeki bezokwelapha bavame ukuzimisela ukusebenza neziguli ukudala amasu wokukhokha angabizi noma wehlise amacala. Yiba namandla ekuxhumaneni neminyango yokukhokha ukuze uhlole lezi zinketho.

Izinsizakusebenza zolwazi olwengeziwe

Ukuthola eminye imininingwane nokusekelwa okuphathelene nomdlavuza wezinso nokwelashwa kwayo, ungabheka izinsiza ezinjengeNational Cancer Institute (https:/www.cancer.gov/) kanye nomphakathi we-American Cancer Society (https:/www.cancer.org/). Khumbula ukuthintana nethimba lakho lezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukudala uhlelo lokwelashwa oluqondene nomuntu obheka ukusebenza kwezokwelapha kanye nokwenzeka kwezezimali.

Ngenkathi lolu lwazi lunikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile ezindlekweni ezingaba khona ezihambisana nokwelashwa komdlavuza wezinso, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izimo ngazinye ziyahlukahluka. Izindleko zokwelashwa kwakho zizoncika esimweni sakho esithile kanye nezincomo zabahlinzeki bakho bezempilo. Ukuze uthole ukuhlolwa okwenziwe ngezifiso kwezidingo zakho zezezimali, kunconywe kakhulu ukuthi ubonane ngqo ne-Oncologist yakho kanye noMnyango Wezezimali Wosizo Lwesibhedlela.

Ukunakekelwa okuphelele komdlavuza kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa ezithuthukile, cabanga ngokuhlola izinsizakalo ezinikezwa yi-Shandong Baofa Cancer cwaninga Institute e https://www.baofahospital.com/.