Ukuthola Ukwelashwa Komdlavuza Ongabizi Kokuqala Kwe-Prostate Eseduze kwakho

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele kukusiza ukuba uzulazule ubulukhuni bokuthola Ukwelashwa komdlavuza okukhulu okushibhile kwasekuqaleni eduze kwami. Sizohlola izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, ukucatshangelwa kwezindleko, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukusiza ukusesha kwakho ukunakekelwa okungabizi futhi okusebenzayo. Ukuqonda okukhethwa kukho kubalulekile ngokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ngempilo yakho.

Ukuqonda Umdlavuza Wendlala Yasekuqaleni

Uyini umdlavuza wokuqala wokuqala we-Prostate?

Umdlavuza we-Prostate wokuqala ubhekisele kumdlavuza otholwe kusenesikhathi, imvamisa ngaphambi kokuba usakaze ngale kwendlala yendlala ye-prostate. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kuthuthukisa imiphumela yokwelashwa kanye namazinga okusinda. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile, okufana nokuhlolwa kwe-antigen (PSA) ekhethekile ye-Antigen (PSA) kanye nezivivinyo ze-Digital rectal (ama-Dres), zibalulekile ekutholweni kusenesikhathi.

Izigaba zomdlavuza we-Prostate

Umdlavuza we-Prostate uhlelwe ngokusekelwe ngosayizi nobungako besimila, noma ngabe usakaze ezinhlafunweni eziseduze zama-lymph noma izitho ezikude. Umdlavuza wendlala yesibalo sokuqala ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi umdlavuza uvalelwe indlala ye-prostate (isigaba i noma ii). Isiteji esiqondile sibalulekile ekunqumeni indlela efanelekile yokwelashwa.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza wokuqala we-Prostate

Ukubhekwa okusebenzayo

Kwamanye amadoda anokukhula kancane kakhulu komdlavuza we-prostate yesigaba sokuqala esikhula kancane, ukubhekwa okusebenzayo kungaba inketho. Lokhu kufaka ukuqapha njalo komdlavuza ngaphandle kokwelashwa ngokushesha. Ukubhekwa okusebenzayo kulungele iziguli ezithile futhi kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela nokuxoxisana nochwepheshe wezokwelapha.

Ukuhlinzwa (i-prostatectomy)

Ukususwa Kwe-Prostate Gland (Prostatectomy) ukwelashwa okuvamile komdlavuza we-prostate yesigaba sokuqala. Amasu aphezulu okuhlinza akhona, kufaka phakathi i-laparotic-asizwa i-laparoscopic prostatectomy futhi avule i-prostatectomy. Ukukhethwa kwenqubo kuncike ezintweni ezifana nempilo yesiguli kanye nokucaciswa komdlavuza wazo.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukubulala umdlavuza amaseli. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle kwe-beam kanye ne-brachytherapy (imisebe yangaphakathi) yizindlela zomdlavuza wesigaba sokuqala. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kuvame ukulethwa njengenqubo yokuphuma, ukunciphisa isidingo sokuhlala esibhedlela isikhathi eside.

Therapy Hormone

Ukwelashwa kweHormone, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Androgen Dischivation therapy (ADT), inciphisa amazinga ama-hormone akhulisa umdlavuza womdlavuza we-prostate. Imvamisa isetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha noma umdlavuza we-Prostate othuthukile.

Ukuthola Izinketho Zokwelashwa Ezingabizi

Ukucatshangelwa Kwezindleko

Izindleko ze Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wokuqala we-Prostate Iyahlukahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngokwelashwa okukhethiwe, indawo, kanye nomshuwalense wakho. Izici ezifana namacala esibhedlela, imali ehlinzayo, kanye nezindleko zomuthi zonke zinikela ngezindleko zizonke. Kungcono ukuxoxa ngezindleko ezingaba khona ngodokotela wakho nomhlinzeki womshuwalense phambili.

Ukumboza umshwalense

Ukuqonda ukumbozwa komshuwalense wakho wezempilo yokuphathwa komdlavuza we-Prostate kubalulekile. Thintana nomhlinzeki wakho womshuwalense ukuze ubuze ngokumboza kwecebo lakho elithile ngezinketho ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa, imisebe kanye nemithi. Bangakusiza uqonde izindleko zakho ezingaphandle kwephakethe kanye nanoma yiziphi izidingo zangaphambi kokugunyazwa.

Izinhlelo Zosizo Kwezezimali

Izinhlangano eziningi zinikezela ngezinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali ukusiza abantu ababhekene nezindleko eziphezulu zezokwelapha. Lezi zinhlelo zinganikeza izibonelelo, uxhaso, noma usizo ngama-co-pays kanye nama-deductibles. Ukucwaninga ngezinhlelo ezikhona endaweni yangakini kungadambisa umthwalo othile wezezimali.

Ukuthola uchwepheshe ofanelekayo eduze kwakho

Ukuthola udokotela ofanelekayo noma udokotela wezifo ze-oncologist ochwepheshe emdlavuza we-Prostate kubalulekile. Ungaqala ukusesha kwakho ngokubonisana nodokotela wakho oyinhloko wokunakekela noma usebenzisa izinjini zokucinga eziku-inthanethi. Ukufundwa kokubuyekezwa kwesiguli kanye nokuqhathanisa iziqu kungakusiza ekuboneni uchwepheshe ofanele.

Khumbula, ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi nokwelashwa kanye nokwelashwa kwangaphambi kokukhululeka kakhulu ukufunwa komdlavuza we-Prostate. Unganqikazi ukufuna ukunakekelwa kwezokwelashwa uma kukhona okukukhathazayo. Ngemininingwane eyengeziwe nokusekelwa, cabanga ukubonisana ngezinsizakusebenza njenge-American Cancer Society noma iNational Cancer Institute. Khumbula ukuxoxa ngayo yonke izinketho zokwelashwa nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi kakhulu ngezidingo zakho ngazinye. Ngezinketho ezithuthukile zokwelashwa kanye nocwaningo, cabanga ngokuvakasha I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute.

Ithebula lokuqhathanisa izindleko (Isibonelo esibonisa)

QAPHELA: Amabanga wezindleko ahlinzekiwe anezilinganiso futhi angeke abonise izindleko zangempela. Izindleko ngazinye zizohluka ngokuya ngezinto eziningi. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nomshuwalense imininingwane efanele yezindleko.