Izibhedlela ezishibhile ze-metastatic ezingezincane zokwelashwa komdlavuza

I-metastatic eshibhile ye-metastatic angewona umdlavuza we-lungler Treatcher Hokerth HeartyFinding ashijiwe futhi aphumelelayo ekwelashweni kwe-metastatic okungewona ama-lung Cancer (NSCLC) angaba nzima. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlola izinketho, izinto ezithonya izindleko, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukukusiza uzulazule lolu hambo oluyinselele. Lolu lwazi ngolwazi olujwayelekile futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ngezinhlelo zokwelashwa ezenzelwe wena.

Ukuqonda umdlavuza we-metastatic ongewona omncane

Yini i-metastatic NSCLC?

Umdlavuza we-cell ongewona omncane (NSCLC) uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lomdlavuza wamaphaphu. Lapho i-NSCLC isakazeka kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, ibizwa nge-metastatic NSCLC. Lokhu kuthinta kakhulu izinketho zokwelashwa kanye ne-prognosis. Ukwelashwa kugxile ekuphatheni izimpawu, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yempilo, futhi kwandise ukusinda.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zeMetastatic NSCLC

Ukwelashwa Izibhedlela ezishibhile ze-metastatic ezingezincane zokwelashwa komdlavuza Iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yesiguli yonke, kanye nohlobo oluthile lwe-NSCLC. Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokwelashwa zifaka:

• Chemotherapy
• Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe
• I-ImmunoSatherapy
• Ukwelashwa kwemisebe
• Ukuhlinzwa (kwezinye izimo)
• Ukunakekelwa kokusekelwa (ukuphathwa kobuhlungu, ukunakekelwa kwe-palliative)

Izici ezithinta izindleko zokwelashwa kwe-metastatic NSCLC

Uhlobo lokwelashwa kanye nesikhathi

Uhlobo lokwelashwa olukhethiwe luthinta kakhulu izindleko eziphelele. Isibonelo, izindlela zokwelapha ezihlosiwe kanye nama-amcynotherapies zingabiza kakhulu kune-chemotherapy yendabuko. Isikhathi sokwelashwa futhi sidlala indima ebalulekile; Izikhathi zokwelashwa ezinde ngokwemvelo ziholela ezindlekweni eziphakeme.

Isibhedlela nendawo

Izindleko ze Izibhedlela ezishibhile ze-metastatic ezingezincane zokwelashwa komdlavuza Iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngendawo yesibhedlela kanye nesakhiwo sayo samanani. Izibhedlela ezisezindaweni zasemadolobheni noma ezinezikhungo zomdlavuza ezikhethekile zivame ukuba nezindleko eziphakeme uma ziqhathaniswa nalezo ezisezindaweni zasemakhaya. Ukuvalwa komshuwalense kanye nokuxoxisana kungathinta nentengo yokugcina.

Izindleko ezingeziwe

Ngaphandle kwezindleko zokwelashwa uqobo, kunezindleko ezingezekile okufanele zicatshangelwe, njengokuthi:

• Izindleko zokwelashwa
• Isibhedlela sihlala
• Izindleko zokuhamba
• Ukuhlolwa Kwelabhoratri
• Ukulinganisa ukuskena

Ukuthola Izinketho Zokwelashwa Ezingabizi

Izinhlelo Zosizo Kwezezimali

Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza izinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali ukusiza iziguli ukwelashwa umdlavuza. Lezi zinhlelo zingahlanganisa ezinye izindleko ezihambisana nokwelashwa, umuthi, nezinye izindleko. Kuhle ukuhlola lezi zinketho kahle. Udokotela wakho we-oncologist noma usonhlalonhle esibhedlela angakusiza ekutholeni izinhlelo ezifanele.

Ukuxoxisana nezibhedlela nezinkampani zomshuwalense

Unganqikazi ukuxoxa ngezibhedlela nezinkampani zomshuwalense. Izibhedlela eziningi zinezinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali, nezinkampani zomshuwalense zingase zimisele ukusebenza nawe ukunciphisa izindleko. Zilungiselele ukuxoxa ngokulinganiselwa kwezezimali futhi uhlole amasu wokukhokha noma izaphulelo. Ungaxhumana futhi namaqembu anokuxhasa iziguli ukuze uxhaswe kulezi zingxoxo.

Izinsizakusebenza zokuthola ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-metastatic oshibhile

Izinsizakusebenza eziningana zingasiza ekufuneni kwakho ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okungabizi futhi osezingeni eliphakeme. Iwebhusayithi kaZwelonke Cancer Institute (NCI) ihlinzeka ngemininingwane ephelele yokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu nezinsizakusebenza. I-American Cancer Society (ACS) inikezela ngezinsizakalo zokusekelwa, kufaka phakathi izinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali. Ezigulini ezifuna ukunakekelwa okukhethekile eChina, cabanga ngokucwaninga izibhedlela ezidumile ngomnyango onamandla we-Oncology, njenge I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute. Khumbula ukuze uqinisekise njalo ubuqiniso kanye nedumela lanoma yisiphi isibhedlela ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.

Nesitatimende

Lolu lwazi luhloselwe ulwazi olujwayelekile kanye nezinhloso zolwazi kuphela, futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Kubalulekile ukuthintana nochwepheshe wezempilo ofanelekayo nganoma yiziphi izinkathazo zezempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo yakho noma yokwelashwa. Imininingwane enikezwe lapha akufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni sezeluleko zezokwelapha eziqeqeshiwe.